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Enterprises in the Republic of Croatia and the European Union
No full textTema završnog rada je „ Poduzetnice u Republici Hrvatskoj I Europskoj Uniji“. Kako poduzetnici tako i poduzetnice sudjeluju u razvoju gospodarstva zemlje. Kroz povijest žena je bila namijenjena uloga majke te uloga čuvarice doma, dok muškarci su imali ulogu prehraniti obitelj. U suvremenoj povijesti žene polako ulaze u poslovni svijet, pa tako i postaju vlasnice poduzeća i/ili su zaposlene na visokim pozicijama. Svaki novi početak u životu, ali tako i početak poduzetničkog poduhvata poduzetnice nailaze na mnoge prepreke i izazove koje su vezane uz nejednakost spolova, nedostatak potpore od obitelji te prijatelja, ali najveći izazov su financiranje poduhvata. Pa je to najveći razlog zašto poduzetnice zaostaju za poduzetnicima.
Svaka država pokušava osigurati poslove za veći broj žena kako bi se moglo poduzetničko okruženje zasnovati na jednakim prilikama za muškarce i žene. Poduzetnice najčešće pronalaze poslove gdje će imati najbolje i/ili uspješne poslovne rezultate, ali i poslove s kojima mogu uskladit svoj poslovni i privatni život. Budući da poduzetnice danas imaju moć transformacije gospodarstva, ali i društva, a razlog tome je što poduzetnice stvaraju nova radna mjesta te su sklone kreativnosti, inovativnosti i raznolikosti.
Poduzetnici i poduzetnice zajedno sudjeluju na tržištu rada. Svake godine se povećava broj žene na tržištu rada, ali taj sam proces nije promijenio značajne parametre, a to su udio žena na rukovodećim pozicijama, u menadžmentu, u politici te u znanosti. Na tržištu rada najveća prepreka za poduzetnice je diskriminacija kao što je razlika u plaći, sposobnosti za obavljanje posla i sl. Diskriminacija na tržištu rada predstavlja složen problem koji osim zakonodavstva zahtjeva i angažman cijelog društva.
Poduzetnice u Europskoj uniji se razlikuju od zemlje do zemlje, pa tako najviše poduzetnica ima u Finskoj. Za razliku od poduzetnica u Republici Hrvatskoj u Europskoj uniji poduzetnice pokreću rano poslovni poduhvat. Kako u Hrvatskoj tako i u Europskoj uniji poduzetnice najčešće ostvaraju manja poduzeća i/ili vode manje poslove u poduzeću.The topic of the final work is "Entrepreneurs in the Republic of Croatia and the European Union". Both entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs participate in the development of the country's economy. Through the history of women, she was devoted to the role of mother and the role of guardian of the home while the men had the role of feeding the family. In modern history, women are slowly entering the business world, so they become business owners and / or are employed in high positions. Every new beginning in life, but also the beginning of entrepreneurial venture entrepreneurship, faces many obstacles and challenges related to gender inequality, lack of support from family and friends, but the biggest challenge is the financing of entrepreneurship. So this is the biggest reason why entrepreneurs lag behind for entrepreneurs.
Each country is trying to secure jobs for a larger number of women to help create an entrepreneurial environment on equal opportunities for men and women. Entrepreneurs usually find jobs where they will have the best and / or successful business results, but also jobs that can match their business and private life. Since entrepreneurs today have the power to transform the economy, but also the societies, the cause is for entrepreneurs to create new jobs and are prone to creativity, innovation and diversity.
Entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs together participate in the labor market. Every year the number of women in the labor market is increasing, but this process has not changed important parameters, namely women's share of leadership positions, management, politics, and science. In the labor market, the biggest barrier to entrepreneurs is discrimination such as pay differentials, job performance, etc. Discrimination on the labor market is a complex problem that, in addition to legislation, requires and engages the entire society.
Entrepreneurs in the European Union differ from country to country, so most entrepreneurs have in Finland. Unlike entrepreneurs in the Republic of Croatia in the European Union, entrepreneurs are launching an early business venture. Both in Croatia and in the European Union, entrepreneurs are usually involved in smaller businesses and / or lead less business to the enterprise
E-marketing analysis in the Republic of Croatia and the European Union
No full textOvaj završni rad sastoji se od dva dijela: teorijskog i istraživačkog.
U teorijskom dijelu rada definira se i objašnjava elektroničko poslovanje i njegovi različiti tipovi, kao i grane gospodarstva u kojima se može primijeniti elektroničko poslovanje.
U nastavku se definira marketing, osnovni pojmovi vezani uz marketing strategije i marketing miks 4P. Također se objašnjava koncept elektroničkog marketinga.
Na kraju se nalazi istraživački dio, gdje se prikazuju statistički podatci vezani uz digitalizaciju Republike Hrvatske, kao i ostalih zemalja Europske Unije.This final work consists of two parts: theoretical and research.
Theoretical part of the paper defines and explains e-business and its various types as well as branches of the economy in which electronic business can be applied.
Marketing is defined below, basic concepts related to marketing strategy and marketing mix 4P. It also explains the concept of electronic marketing.
Finally, there is a research part, where statistical data on the digitization of the Republic of Croatia, as well as other European Union countries, are presented
The spoilage of fruits and vegetables and methods of their conservation
No full textSvrha i cilj ovog rada nam je upoznati se s uzročnicima kvarenja voća i povrća te načinima kako spriječiti njihovo kvarenje i zadržati ih što duže u izvornom obliku. Koriste se razne metode u svrhu njihovog konzerviranja. Za početak važno nam je upoznati se s definicijom konzerviranja. Konzerviranje označava skup postupaka kojima je cilj što je moguće duže očuvati izvornu kvalitetu neke namirnice, odnosno spriječiti njezino kvarenje, promjene kemijskog sastava i umanjivanje kvalitete. Među najvažnije uzročnike kvarenja ubrajaju se bakterije, kvasci, plijesni kao i fizikalni i kemijski agensi. Postoje razne metode za sprječavanje kvarenja voća i povrća, a dijelimo ih na fizikalne metode konzerviranja, konzerviranje dodacima, kombinirane metode konzerviranja.The main aim of this work is get to know with agents of fruit and vegetables spoilage and how to prevent their spoilage and keep them in their original form as long as possible. Various methods of their conservation were used. For start, important thing is get to know with definition of conservation. Conservation is set of procedures whose purpose is keeping it’s original quality as long as possible. The most important causes of spoiling are bacteria, yeast, molds, but also physical and chemical agents. There are different methods for prevention of fruit and vegetables spoilage, those are physical methods of conservation, combined methods of conservation
Importance of logical matrix in projects
No full textU ovom završnom radu analizira se važnost logičke matrice u projektima. Kako bi se mogla izraditi logička matrica potrebno je poznavati osnove upravljanja, osobito upravljanja projektom.
Upravljanje sadrži pet klasičnih elemenata koji se moraju poštovati da bi se upravljalo kvalitetno i uspješno. Prema autoru Milanu Grkoviću bitan je i šesti element koji se odnosi na unapređenje u smislu unapređivanja procesa, stanja i samog upravljanja. Prema istim elementima se upravlja projektima. Od planiranja, organiziranja i vođenja do upravljanjem ljudskim resursima i kontrolom.
Izradom logičke matrice moguće je pravovremeno reagirati na promjene, eventualne rizike te pristupiti projektu na logički način. Prema unaprijed određenim smjernicama se sistematski popunjava logička matrica i navode sve aktivnosti koje su potrebne za uspjeh projektne ideje.This work analyzes the importance of logical matrix in projects. To work out the logical matrix it is important to know the basics of management, especially the management in projects.
Management includes five classic elements which have to be respected to manage with quality and success. Concerning the author Milan Grković there is the sixth important element called development which means the development of processes, conditions and management itself. Projects are managed by using the same elements. Starting with planning, organizing and leading to management of human resources and controlling.
By working out the logical matrix it is possible to react in time on changings, probably risks and to access to the project in a logical way. With defined guidelines in advance the logical matrix is filled in systematically and all activities are specified which is important for the success of the project idea
Manufacture of membrane walls for boiling installation
No full textU radu je dan opis izrade membranskih zidova za kotlovsko postrojenje. Općenito je opisana namjena membranskih cijevnih zidova, kao i EPP postupak zavarivanja.
Predstavljeni su materijali i tehnologija izrade membrasnkih cijevnih zidova. Opisane su tehničke karakteristike stroja za zavarivanje te je detaljnije razrađena tehnologija zavarivanje membranskih cijevnih zidova. Navedene su i moguće greške pri izrade zidova, aktivnosti kontrole kvalitete i osiguranje kvalitete pri izradi membranskih cijevnih zidova.In this work is described the design of membrane walls for the boiler plant. In general. The purpose of the membrane pipe walls is described, as well as the FCAW welding process.
Materials and technology for making membrane pipe walls were presented. The technical characteristics of the welding machine are described and the technology for welding membrane pipe walls has been elaborated in more detail. There are also possible defects in production, quality control activities, and quality assurance in the manufacture of membrane pipe walls
Analysis of electronic business in the EU
No full textTema završnog rada je Analiza e – bankarstva u Europskoj uniji. U radu je opisano elektroničko poslovanje odnosno elektroničko bankarstvo te važnost njegova uvođenja i razvoja u tvrtki odnosno bankama. Budući da se tehnologija svakog dana razvija sve više i zastupljena je u svim segmentima života kako u privatnom tako i poslovnom tvrtke koje žele rast i razvoj se sve više odlučuju na reorganizaciju poslovanja odnosno na uvođenje elektroničkog bankarstva. Elektroničko poslovanje bi trebalo olakšati rad te povećati konkurentnost na tržištu. Budući da se tehnologija stalno mijenja tvrtke se moraju prilagođavati promjenama i novim tehnologijama.The subject of master's thesis is The Analysis of Online Banking in European Union. In the thesis is described online business, in fact, online banking and the importance of the implementation in the companies, meaning banks. Since the technology is developing each day and has become the indespensable part of everyday life, the companies focused on development and growth of the business are more likely to reorganize their business plan by introducing online banking. Online managment should facilitate work and increase market competitivness. Considering everchanging technology, the companies should adapt to changes and new technologies
Media and public relations with a focus on their importance in building the image of the company
No full textMediji su način na se ljudi upoznaju sa svijetom i informacijama koje iz njega dolaze o svakodnevnom životu, iz razloga kako bi bili u toku sa događanjima ljudi posežu za medijima te postaju ovisni o medijskom informiranju i vjeruju im. Prema tome svakom poduzeću je u cilju ostaviti dobar utisak na medije, koji su izrazito bitna kategorija odnosa s javnošću, jer su im oni prozor prema mogućim potrošačima. Uspjeh organizacije u smislu stvaranja pozitivnog ugleda ovisi o tome koliko ulaže u odnose s medijima. Kako bi to i postigla potrebno je puno ulaganja u stvaranje pozitivnog procesa komuniciranja s medijima, ulaganje u kvalitetu izvedbe, te posvetiti pažnju u davanje vjerodostojnih informacija profesionaliziranim stručnjacima za odnose s javnošću.Media is a way for people to get to know the world and information that comes from every day life, for reasons to keep up with the events people are reaching out to the media and they are becoming addicted to media information and they trust them. According to that, every company must leave a positive impact on the media, a very important category ofpublic relations, because they open up a window towards new consumers. The organization's success in terms of creating a positive reputation depends on investments in the field of media relations. In order to achievethat, a lot of investments is required in order to achieve positive process of media communication, investment in quality of performance and to pay attention on giving trustworthy information to experts in public relations
Unmanned aircraft systems (UAS)
No full textTema završnog rada je definicija multirotor bespilotne letjelice i svih spoznaja o njima. Prikazan je povijesni razvoj bespilotnih letjelica i multirotor letjelica koji je doveo do današnjih multirotor bespilotnih letjelica koje su našle primjenu u civilnom sektoru nakon što su bile isključivo napravljene za vojnu upotrebu. Objašnjeni su osnovni parametri i zakoni kinematike, fizike i kontrole tetrakopetera (multirotorske letjelice s četiri rotora) te osnovne komponente od kojih se jedna takva letjelica sastoji, počevši od konstrukcije, sustava pogona, sustava upravljanja do sustava kontrole. S obzirom da su letjelice ušle u civilnu upotrebu, dan je prikaz mogućih područja i sektora u kojima se ove letjelice upotrebljavaju svakodnevno te je dan sažetak zakonske regulative koja uređuje ovo područje u Republici Hrvatskoj.
Cilj rada je dati općeniti presjek saznanja i spoznaja o ovom tipu letjelica.
Rezultat rada je cjeloviti prikaz općenitih podataka o bespilotnim letjelicama, njezinih dijelova i načina rada te su opisana moguća područja primjene letjelice.The paper defines a multirotor unmanned aerial vehicles and all knowledge about them. In this paper is presented a historical development of unmanned aerial vehicles and multirotor aircraft, which has led to today's multirotor unmanned aircraft that is used today in civil sector since they were exclusively designed for military use. Paper explains the basic parameters and laws of kinematics, physics and control of tetra copter (multi-rotary four-rotor aircraft) and the basic components such an aircraft consists, starting from the construction, the propulsion system, management system to the control system. Since the aircraft have entered in civil use, it is a day of the possible areas and sectors in which these aircraft are used daily, and is a summary of the legal regulations which are regulating this area in the Republic of Croatia.
The aim of the paper is to give a general cross-section of comprehension and knowledge of this type of aircraft.
The result of the work is a complete overview of general information on unmanned aerial vehicles, its parts and modes and the possible areas of application of the aircraft
Programming the production of bearings on CNC machine
No full textU ovome radu analiziran je postupak programiranja i izrade nosača ležaja na CNC stroju prikazan u prilogu. Obrada se vrši na CNC glodalici iz već djelomično obrađenog polaznog materijala, čiji su oblik i dimenzije naznačeni u crtežu 1.
Potrebna tehnološka dokumentacija izrađena je na temelju traženih zahtjeva za predmet i ostalih podataka u skladu s njima. Budući da je najveći dio obrade potrebno izraditi glodanjem, za izradu je primijenjen programa WinNC, a programiranje je izvršeno za upravljačku jedinicu Sinumerik 840D. Prije obrade polaznog materijala do krajnje izrade obavljena je simulacija obrade, kojom se provjera sintaksa program te putanje gibanja alata.
Završnom kontrolom su se provjeravali dosjede utora i navoja, te je provjerena sukladnost sa zahtjevima na crtežu i propisima.This work analyzes the proces of Programming the production of bearings on CNC machine shown in the attacment. Processing is done on CNC milling machines from already partially processed starting material, which shape and dimensions are shown in drawing 1.
The required technological documentation is made on basis of the required application for the subject and the other data in accordance with them. The programming was performed by Sinumerik 840D control unit created in WinNC program, since most of the prosessing parts needs to be done by miling. Before the processing of the starting material up to the final design, a simulation of the processing was carried out, which verified the syntax and the path of the tool. The final check was used to check the slot and thread positions, and checked the conformity with the drawing requirements and regulations