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Problems of the concept of state responsibility in the context of Mykolas Romeris’ works
No full textThis article, based on the scientific doctrine of Mykolas
Romeris and the relevant national legal regulation, analyzes the issue of
state responsibility and the problems of its conception. In order to fully
assess the membership problem, first of all, the concept of the state is
defined in the context of the period and historical events, as well as the
essence and meaning of state responsibility and not only national but also
international consequences. Analyzing the problems of the concept of
state liability, this article also presents the criteria for distinguishing between
the civil, contractual, and non-contractual liability of the state and
the bases of special legal regulation applicable to the rise of civil non-contractual
liability of the state as a special subject. The aforementioned is
emphasized in the context of the importance of the existence of the institute
of personal material responsibility of a civil servant and the bases of
its application in the modern Lithuanian national legal system
LLOD Approaches for Language Data Research and Management LLODREAM2022 : International Scientific Interdisciplinary Conference, September 21-22, 2022 : Abstract Book
No full textInstance system of control of judgments by ordinary courts in Lithuania 1918-2003
No full textThis dissertation systematically analyses the development of the institute of instance system of control of judgments by ordinary courts in Lithuania in 1918-2003, analyzing its elements - constitutional jurisprudence, principle of judicial independence, judicial instance system and norms of criminal and civil procedure law relevant to the object. The aim is also to reveal the origins of the instance system of control of judgements, to assess the impact of this system on the efficiency of the courts of ordinary jurisdiction and legislative processes, and to identify the features of the institute’s continuity between the First and Second Republic periods. The aim of this research is to demonstrate that the effectiveness of the instance system of control of judgements had a fundamental impact on the formation of the national judicial system of ordinary jurisdiction, and that the right of a person to a higher court was ensured despite dynamic historical circumstances. Furthermore, an effective instance system of control of judgments in the Republic of Lithuania started operating only in 2003, when the legislator accepted the principles and practice established in international practice and adopted authentic national codes of civil and criminal procedure
DIAL4U: Digital Pedagogy to Develop Autonomy, Mediate and Certify Lifewide and Lifelong Language Learning for (European) Universities
Get PDFPurpose: This presentation will introduce the advances of the work performed
by seven European Universities jointly involved in the DIAL4U project, funded under
Erasmus+ KA2: Strategic Partnership. The COVID-19 crisis and the unplanned shift to
online content have exposed the gap in digital technologies to fully support high-quality
and inclusive education facilitating creative and collaborative student-centered learning.
The informal language learning validation and recognition process investigated in the
DIAL4U project tackles this gap, as the informal learning question is intrinsically linked
to the digital transition: many informal language-learning practices are digital, and their
successful articulation to formal learning and recognition will be improved with digital
tools
Ekspertinio rašysenos tyrimo išplėtimas
Get PDFThe modern tendencies of international crime demand by the expert a
wider mentality in approaching the forensic investigation. In cases of Forensic
Document Examination we have to apply an amplified vision of enquiry, beyond
the limits of restricted handwriting analysis of the suspected documents.
Severe external factors connected to the historical data of the case, which
should orientate the investigative procedure, could mislead the expert, if they
are not known or seriously taken into consideration. A correct conclusion of
the expert’s report could only derive from the conception of the complete frame
of particularities of the case under investigation in an amplified and holistic
vision of both forensic and historical facts, so as to reveal the real frequency
of the criminal behavior. Cross examination between documents and forensic
findings is the only possible way in order to indicate the sequence of historical
facts, which otherwise could not reveal the real dimension of the crime committed.
This thesis is proved by reference to a case study
Acquiring Terminological Relations with Neural Models for Multilingual LLOD Resources
Get PDFSpecialized communication strongly benefits from the availability of structured
and consistent domain-specific knowledge in LLOD language resources. Manually curating such language resources is cumbersome and time-intensive. Thus, automated
approaches for extracting terms, concepts, and their interrelations are required. Recent
advances in computational linguistics have enabled the training of highly multilingual
neural language models, such as GPT-3 or XLM-R, that can successfully be adapted to
various downstream tasks, from sentiment classification and text completion to information extraction. Furthermore, several approaches exist to extract and explore lexico-semantic relations by means of these language models, however, only few focus on
curating, representing, and interchanging domain-specific language resources in the
LLOD cloud
Environmental, Social, and Governance Policy Integration and Implementation from the Perspective of Corporations
Get PDFCC BY-NC-ND 4.0Sustainability has taken over the corporate world as wider disclosure and increased
commitment is expected around environmental, social, and governance (ESG) matters from
companies globally. Firms operating across emerging economies such as Latvia are no exception, and
several studies have recently pointed towards increasing ESG consciousness in the Baltics and in the
overall Central and Eastern European region – both in stock listed companies as well as financiers.
Evidence on self-evaluation, motivation, and challenges from the perspectives of these
companies themselves in an overall aggregated form is currently still missing. This study, therefore,
aims to capture the ESG adoption and implementation practices of companies operating in Latvia.
By analyzing the survey data of 74 medium to large enterprises of various industries and
ownership structures, the results indicate an average degree of ESG factor implementation of 5.45
out of 10. Higher scores were attributed to stock-listed, foreign corporation-owned, and state-owned
companies, as well as companies with gender-diverse management boards and supervisory boards
in place. Sustainability disclosure, especially according to recognized standards, is performed by
only 11% of respondents, signaling inconsistencies in materiality assessments and free preference
regarding the factors of disclosure, leading to greenwashing concerns
Path to posttraumatic growth: the role of centrality of event, deliberate and intrusive rumination, and self blame in women victims and survivors of intimate partner violence
Get PDFCC BY 4.0Increased interest in positive changes in the aftermath of traumatic events
led researchers to examine assumptions about the process of posttraumatic
growth (PTG). However, existing studies often use samples from mixed
trauma survivors and investigate separate factors and their associations
with growth. Therefore, the purpose of the current study was to examine
the path from centrality of event to PTG involving intrusive and deliberate
rumination and self-blame as a coping strategy in women survivors of
intimate partner violence (IPV). The study sample consisted of 200 women
with a history of IPV (ages 18–69, M = 44.79, SD = 12.94). Results of the path
analysis indicated that higher centrality of event was related to higher levels of
intrusive rumination which was positively related to self-blame and deliberate
rumination eventually leading to PTG. Indirect effects from centrality of event
to PTG through intrusive and deliberate rumination, and from intrusive to
deliberate rumination through self-blame were examined. This study gave
support to some theoretical assumptions of the process of PTG and pointed
out problematic areas of investigation of coping strategies in this process
Teisės į teisminę gynybą civilinėse bylose įgyvendinimo COVID-19 pandemijos metu praktiniai aspektai
No full textTarnautojo, pagal turimas kompetencijas atliekančio teisėtus veiksmus romų bendruomenėje, naudojamas kriminalistinis fiksavimas
No full textIn the article, the author gives a closer look at the
knowledge gained through research and content analysis of
documents addressing the issue of performing interventions
in Roma communities. This is done by using company road
vehicles during business activities, which are equipped with
video recording equipment, or by using a personal security
camera. He deals with a clerk with territorial and object
responsibility, who largely performs service interventions in Roma communities where the function of a senior clerk
for work in communities is not systemized. It also deals with
forensic documentation and video recording, which officers
with territorial and object responsibility can use when documenting
a service intervention