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Efekti nastave specijalnog fizičkog obrazovanja na telesnu kompoziciju studentkinja Kriminalističko-policijske akademije
Get PDFThe aim of this research was to determine effects of Specialized physical education classes and effects of 'functional training method' programme application on body composition of female students, during 12 weeks. The research was carried out on sample of 54 female students of the Academy of Criminalistic and Police Studies (ACPS) from Belgrade, Republic of Serbia, aged from 19 to 21 years, divided into experimental group (22 female, BH=169.05±5.03cm, BW=64.91±10.36kg, BMI=22.63±2.87kg/m2) and into control group (32 female, BH=168.29±4.68cm, BW=61.33±6.54kg, BMI=21.65±2.03kg/m2), respectively. Experimental group has applied 'functional methods' of strength development, twice a week, during 12 weeks, no longer than 20 minutes by classes. Female students were tested at the beginning and at the end of the experimental programme, by standardized procedures for body composition assessment. Results of MANCOVA showed, at general level, that there wern't statistically significantly changes in effects between experimental and control group, in case of application of experimental programme on body composition of female students (p=0.610), during 12 weeks. Results of ANCOVA of female students, showed at the individual level, that there wern't statistically significantly changes. It can be concluded that the application of 'functional training method' programme on female students of ACPS, during 12 weeks, had no statistically significant effects on the change of all parameters body composition isn't statistically significantly affected in any of parameters, with some minor changes of observed parameters.Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrđivanje efekata nastave Specijalnog fizičkog obrazovanja i primene dvanaestonedeljnog programa 'funkcionalnog metoda' treninga na telesnu kompoziciju ispitanica. Uzorak istraživanja činile su 54 studentkinje Kriminalističko-policijske akademije (KPA) u Beogradu, uzrasta od 19 do 21 godine, podeljenih na eksperimentalnu (22 studentkinje, TV=169.05±5.03cm, TM=64.91±10.36kg, BMI=22.63±2.87kg/m²) i kontrolnu grupu (32 studentkinje, TV=168.29±4.68cm, TM=61.33±6.54kg, BMI=21.65±2.03kg/m²), respektivno. Eksperimentalna grupa primenjivala je 'funkcionalni metod' razvoja snage u periodu od 12 nedelja dva puta nedeljno, ne duže od 20 minuta po času. Ispitanice su testirane na početku i na kraju eksperimentalnog programa standardizovanim procedurama za procenu telesne kompozicije. Rezultati multivarijantne analize kovarijanse (MANCOVA) pokazali su da kada su efekti dvanaestonedeljnog eksperimentalnog programa na telesnu kompoziciju studentkinja (p=0.610) u pitanju, na generalnom nivou, nije došlo do statistički značajnih promena između eksperimentalne i kontrolne grupe. Univarijantna analiza kovarijanse (ANCOVA), ni na pojedinačnom nivou, nije pokazala statistički značajan prirast parametara telesne kompozicije, kao i da nije postignut statistički značajan prirast rezultata kako na generalnom, tako i na pojedinačnom nivou. Može se zaključiti da primena dvanaestonedeljnog 'funkcionalnog metoda' treninga, na telesnu kompoziciju studentkinja KPA, nije statistički značajno uticala ni na jedan od parametara, uz neznatne promene posmatranih parametara
Uticaj osmomesečnog perioda bez nastave specijalnog fizičkog obrazovanja na morfološke karakteristike i motoričke sposobnosti studenata Kriminalističko-policijske akademije
Get PDFA reduced level of work abilities of a police officer caused by the reduced level of physical abilities have an adverse influence on the efficient and safe performance of a wide range of complex police measures. The aim of this paper was to determine whether morphological characteristics (MC) and motor abilities (BMA) before the beginning of specialized physical education (SPE) are on the same level as during the entrance exam, that is, the effects of an eight-month-long period during which the students of the Academy of Criminalistic and Police Studies did not have organized SPE. 137 candidates participated in the study (67 male and 70 female candidates). BH, BW and BMI were observed to determine MC and for estimation of BMA: Push-ups 10 seconds (PU), Sit-ups 30 seconds (ABD), Standing long jump (LJ), Abalak (VJ), as well as Isometric dead lift (FmaxBE), for the males, and Hand grip (FmaxHG) for female candidates. The results of the MANOVA have shown that between both measurements it was not determined that there are statistically significant differences for MC in candidates of both genders (female p=0.160; male p=0.203), generally, while for BMA it was determined that there are significant differences in candidates of both genders (female p=0.003; male p=0.033). Individually by variable, during the eight-month-long period, of the MC among the female, BMI statistically significantly increased (3.97%; p=0.029), and among the male candidates (2.53%, p=0.034), respectively; concerning BMA among the female, a significantly poorer result was achieved in FmaxHG (6.99%; p=0.006), LJ (4.59%; p=0.024) and VJ (7.3%; p=0.006) and in male candidates in LJ (2.83%; p=0.035) and VJ (4.27%; p=0.031), respectively. It can be concluded that the eight-month-long period without any organized SPE classes had a bad influence on BMA.Smanjeni nivo radnih sposobnosti policajaca, usled smanjenja nivoa fizičkih sposobnosti, loše utiče na efikasno i bezbedno obavljanje složenih policijskih mera. Cilj ovog rada bio je da utvrdi da li su morfološke karakteristike i bazične motoričke sposobnosti (BMS), pred početak nastave Specijalnog fizičkog obrazovanja (SFO), na istom nivou kao i na prijemnom ispitu, odnosno kako je na njih uticao period od osam meseci tokom kojih studenti KPA nisu imali organizovanu nastavu SFO. U istraživanju je učestvovalo 137 kandidata (70 ženskog i 67 muškog pola). Za utvrđivanje morfoloških karakteristika posmatrani su: telesna visina (BH), telesna masa (BW) i indeks mase tela (BMI). Za procenu BMS posmatrani su: broj urađenih sklekova za 10 sekundi (PU), podizanje trupa za 30 sekundi (ABD), skok udalj iz mesta (LJ), Abalak test (VJ), kao i za kandidate izometrijska sila mišića opružača leđa (FmaxBE), a za kandidatkinje izometrijska sila pregibača prstiju dominantne ruke (FmaxHG). Rezultati MANOVA pokazali su da između prvog i drugog merenja na generalnom nivou za morfološke karakteristike nije utvrđeno da postoje statistički značajne razlike kod kandidata oba pola (ženski p=0.160; muški p=0.203), dok je za BMS utvrđeno da postoje statistički značajne razlike kod kandidata oba pola (ženski p=0.003; muški p=0.033). Pojedinačno po varijablama, tokom osmomesečnog perioda, od morfoloških karakteristika BMI je kod kandidatkinja statistički značajno povećan za 3.97% (p=0.029), a kod kandidata za 2.53% (p=0.034); dok je kod posmatranih BMS kod kandidatkinja statistički značajno lošiji rezultat ostvaren kod FmaxHG za 6.99% (p=0.006), LJ za 4.59% (p=0.024) i VJ za 7.3% (p=0.006) i kod kandidata je došlo do statistički značajnog smanjenja rezultata LJ za 2.83% (p=0.035) i VJ za 4.27% (p=0.031). Može se zaključiti da je osmomesečni period bez organizovane nastave SFO loše uticao na BMS
Oblasti i posledice uticaja organizovanog kriminala na legalno tržište
Get PDFCriminal structure spread sphere of influence in all fields of social life and become a threat to national and international security. Namely, criminal profits generated by organized crime in the criminal market and its infiltration into the legal economic flows represent a potential danger for corrupting in legal economic relations and undermine the integrity of financial institutions. In this way, in the end the basic fundamentals of the financial system may be disrupted, and in dangerous are the functioning of state institutions, economic prosperity and national security. Modern criminal organizations are profit-oriented and market-based and operating methods that use are combination of criminal and methods of modern business organizations, which makes them particularly dangerous to society. The great economic power of organized crime used to acquire political power, and it is in turn used to pursue criminal objectives. Thus, the threat of organized crime is not limited to the effects of individual criminal actions, but much more on the ability to influence the decision making processes in the sphere of politics and economics. The great interest of organized crime to influence on state and its functions stems from the fact that with the help of the state authority can provide the easiest way for providing criminal profit and immunity from prosecution. The authors in paper point to areas and dominant negative consequences of the infiltration of organized crime into legitimate economic relations, as well as the implications of these processes in order to gain a better understanding of their importance for defining the model on fighting of organized crime.Kriminalne stukture šire sfere uticaja na sva polja društvenog života i postaju opasnost po nacionalnu i međunarodnu bezbednost. Profit koji generiše organizovani kriminal na ilegalnom tržištu i njegova infiltracija u legalne ekonomske tokove narušava integritet finansijskih institucija. Na taj način osnovne postavke finansijskog sistema mogu biti narušene, a delovanje državnih institucija, ekonomski napredak i nacionalna bezbednost ugroženi. Savremene kriminalne organizacije su profitno orijentisane i tržišno ustrojene, a metodi delovanja koje koriste kombinacija su kriminalnih i metoda rada savremenih poslovnih organizacija, što ih čini posebno opasnim po društvo. Velika ekonomska moć organizovanog kriminala koristi se za sticanje političke moći, a ona se povratno koristi za ostvarivanje kriminalnih ciljeva. Autori u radu ukazuju na dominantne oblasti i konsekvence infiltracije organizovanog kriminala u legalne ekonomske odnose, kao i na implikacije ovih procesa u cilju što boljeg razumevanja njihovog značaja za definisanje modela suprostavljanja organizovanom kriminalu
Deprivation and restriction of liberty by the police
Get PDFДокторска дисертација под називом Лишење и ограничење слободе од странеполиције превасходно се бави криминално-политичким, теоријским, нормативно-правним и практичним питањима полиције као неизоставног субјекта откривања идоказивања кривичних дела и њихових извршилаца. Четири су основна циљаспроведеног истраживања: утврђивање положајa, места и улоге полиције каосубјекта лишења и ограничења слобoде једног лица, односно, сагледавањеквалитета нормативне основе правног регулисања питања која се тичу основа иначина моућности практичне реализације права полиције да одређено лице лишислободе и да га ограничи у другим његовим правима; затим, утврђивање степенаусаглашености позитивног кривичног законодавства Србије, саопштеприхваћеним стандардима по питању могућности, обима и условаограничавања слобода и права грађана од стране полиције, као једног од важнијихсубјеката оваквог једног овлашћења; потом, испитивање практичног поступањаполиције у примени мера лишења и ограничавања слобода и права грађана уРепублици Србији, а у оквиру тога, пре свега обима и законотости применетаквих њених овлашћења. На крају, један од основних циљева рада надисертацији јесте давање предлога de lege ferenda у два правца. У правцуповећања степена заштите слобода и права грађана уопште, а посебно са аспектаовлашћења полиције у случајевима њиховог ограничавања. Односно,усаглашавање позитивног кривичног процесног законодавства Србије попитањима која представљају предмет дисертације са ратификованиммеђународним правним актима и другим општеприхваћеним међународнимстандардима из ове области, што је од посебног значаја управо у времену рада надисертацији. Ово из разлога што је у току рад на окончању реформе кривичногпроцесног законодавства Србије започете доношењем Законика о кривичномпоступку из 2001. године, а једно од важнијих питања те реформе јесте управопитање начина, услова и обима лишења слободе и ограничења других праваграђана као субјеката кривичног поступка уопште, а тиме и полиције.Doctoral dissertation entitled Deprivation and restriction of liberty is primarilyconcerned with criminal, political, theoretical, normative- legal and practical issues ofthe police as an obligatory subject of discovering and proving criminal acts and theirperpetrators. There are four main goals of the research: determining the position, theplace and role of the police as the subject of deprivation and restriction of liberty of aperson, that is, evaluating the quality of the legal normative basis regulating issuesregarding the basis and manner, Possibility to practical realization of the right of policeto apprehend a certain person and restrict it in his or her other rights; Then, determiningthe degree of harmonization of the positive criminal legislation of Serbia with thegenerally accepted standards in terms of features, size and operating conditionsrestricting the rights and freedoms of citizens by the police, as one of the importantsubjects such an authorization; Then, testing the practical conduct of the police in theimplementation of measures of deprivation and restriction of freedoms and rights ofcitizens in the Republic of Serbia, and in this framework, notably the scope andapplication of such a principle of its powers. Finally, one of the main goals of the thesisis to make proposals de lege in two directions. In the direction of increasing the level ofprotection of freedoms and rights of citizens in general, particularly in terms of thepowers of the police in cases of their restriction. In other words, harmonization of thepositive criminal procedure of legislation in Serbia on matters which were the subject ofthe dissertation with ratified international legal acts and other generally acceptedinternational standards in this field, which is of particular importance in the time in thethesis. This is because the ongoing work on the finalization of the reform of criminalprocedure legislation in Serbia started the adoption of the Code of Criminal Procedurein 2001, And one of the most important issues of this reform is the very issue of theway, the conditions and the scope of his detention and other restrictions on the rights ofcitizens as subjects of criminal procedure , and therefore the police
Safety aspects of critical infrastructure functioning in emergencies
Get PDFКомплексност ванредних ситуација, посебно чињеница да сењиховом појавом угрожавају критични капацитети који су суштински уредовном процесу функционисања друштва, навеле су већину држава даразвију акције које су имале за циљ да схвате елементе критичностирањивости различитих инфраструктура државе, дефинишу мере за смањењерањивости, осмисле и развију планове за ванредне ситуације и накнадниопоравак, подстакну развој сензибилитета код јавних и приватних оператерау погледу проблема заштите критичне инфраструктуре и подржемеђународну сарадњу. У свету свакодневно расте број деструктивнихактивности, које се испољавају у облику вандализма, саботажа,терористичких активности, неодговорног понашања и сл.). Имајући у видучињеницу да су објекти критичне инфраструктуре све више повезани изависни, расте и њихова рањивост...The complexity of emergencies, particularly the fact that they endangercritical capacities that are essential for the normal functioning of society, have ledmost states to develop actions whose aim was to understand the elements ofvulnerability of various critical infrastructures of a country, define measures toreduce vulnerability, design and develop emergency response and the subsequentrecovery plans, encourage the development of sensitivity of both public andprivate operators in terms of the issue of protection of critical infrastructure andfacilitate international cooperation. The number of destructive activities isconstantly increasing in the world - in the form of vandalism, sabotages, terroristactivities, irresponsible behavior, etc. Bearing in mind the fact that the criticalinfrastructure facilities are increasingly interconnected and dependent, theirvulnerability increases accordingly..
Sarajevo 1914 - krivični postupak protiv Mlade Bosne - iluzija pravičnog postupka
Get PDFThe authors in the work deal with the trial process against members of the Young Bosnia for the assassination of the Austro-Hungarian heir Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie Chotek in Sarajevo 1914. That issue attends scientific and lay public attention over the hundred years. Authors divided their article into few parts. After the introductory remarks they explain conditions in the country before the assassination, especially problem of the Bosnia and Herzegovina's annexation and its ratification within the Austro-Hungarian legislation. After that, they remind on the ultimatum that the Dual Monarchy referred to Serbia, which was not accepted, but which 'caused' the First World War. The main part of the work is dedicated to the criminal proceeding against the Young Bosnians. They analyze criminal procedure in that time, behavior of the participants, especially president of the judicial council, and defense attorneys, which was shameful, except the defense of the Dr. Rudolf Cistler. Consequently, he had borne numerous negative consequences after the judgment.Autori u radu razmatraju suđenje pripadnicima Mlade Bosne za ubistvo austrougarskog prestolonaslednika Franca Ferdinanda i njegove supruge Sofije Hotek u Sarajevu 1914. godine, budući da to pitanje i nakon više od sto godina zaokuplja pažnju stručne i laičke javnosti. Autori su rad podelili u više celina, jer je nakon uvodnih razmatranja bilo nužno prikazati uslove u državi pre atentata, a prevashodno problem aneksije Bosne i Hercegovine i njene ratifikacije u okviru austrougarske legislative. Nakon toga su u kratkim crtama podsetili na ultimatum koji je Dvojna monarhija uputila Srbiji, koji nije prihvaćen, posle čega je došlo do izbijanja Prvog svetskog rata. Centralni deo rada autori su posvetili krivičnom postupku protiv Mladobosanaca, analizirajući tadašnji postupak, ponašanje učesnika, a pogotovo predsednika sudećeg veća i branilaca okrivljenih, gde je jedina hvale vredna odbrana pripadala dr Rudolfu Cistleru, usled čega je snosio mnogobrojne negativne posledice nakon okončanja postupka
O obavezi pokoravanja pravu
Get PDFThe paper considers the question of a general obligation to obey the law. The author presents and analyzes the most significant views and arguments in support of the thesis that there is a general obligation to obey the law, as well as those understandings which are refuse this thesis. In concluding remarks the author presents a critical review of some key issues about general obligation to obey the law. In addition, the author outlines a hypothetical model of society and the legal system under which such an obligation is possible and has also asserted the basic assumptions and principles upon which it can be justified and reasonable.U radu se razmatra pitanje opšte obaveze pokoravanja pravu. Autor iznosi i analizira najznačajnija shvatanja i argumente u prilog teze da opšta obaveza pokoravanja pravu postoji (Dvorkin, Hart, Rols), kao i ona shvatanja koja ovu tezu osporavaju (Raz, Smit). U završnim razmatranjima autor daje kritički osvrt ne neka ključna pitanja opšte obaveze pokoravanja pravu i iznosi svoje uverenje da je o takvoj obavezi moguće govoriti isključivo kao o tipu prima facie obaveze pokoravanja. U prilog tome, autor skicira hipotetički model društva i pravnog sistema u okviru kojeg je takva obaveza moguća i iznosi svoje uverenje o osnovnim pretpostavkama i principima na osnovu kojih ona može biti utemeljena i opravdana
Radnja izvršenja krivičnog dela poreske utaje
Get PDFGiving false data exists as a form of criminal offence if the offender submits a tax application which contains false data regarding legally acquired income, on items or other facts that are relevant for determining tax liabilities. This form of criminal offence exists if the offender shows the revenue in smaller amounts comparing to the actual income, the items that are the property of the tax payer are displayed in a smaller value, the expenses are shown larger than the actual ones or other false facts that affect the amount of tax are displayed. For example, the accused showed in invoice the value of sold vehicles that is almost twice lower than the price paid. The act will be realized if false information is given in written tax application, or if subsequently false information requested by the tax authorities is provided. This offence can be done only in respect of legally acquired income, although on this issue there is no generally accepted opinion in the theory of criminal law. Other form of committing the tax evasion offence is failure to report legally acquired income, or objects or other facts that are important for determining tax liabilities, in the case of mandatory application. The offence is committed, if the offender does not submit a tax application in timely manner or submits an incomplete application, i.e. does not enter all relevant information which may affect the decision on the tax amount. For example, the offender does not indicate all income sources. At the end, the offender may commit tax evasion by 'concealing information otherwise' which are related to the determination of tax liabilities. Concealment is any action with the purpose of preventing the tax authorities to get the data that are relevant for determining tax liabilities. For example, a tax payer hides the financial reports and thus prevents the tax authorities to determine the tax liability.Tema rada je radnja izvršenja krivičnog dela poreske utaje. Reč je o najvažnijem poreskom krivičnom delu za koje se vezuju brojne nedoumice. Sporno je da li se mogu oporezovati nezakoniti prihodi. Poreska utaja je po svojoj prirodi blanketno krivično delo, jer odredba koja ga propisuje upućuje na druge norme, pre svega na norme poreskog zakonodavstva. U vezi sa tim, ne postoji opšteprihvaćeno mišljenje kako razlikovati pravnu zabludu od stvarne zablude kod ovog krivičnog dela. Pokušaćemo da odgovorimo na pitanje na koji način se može preduzeti alternativno propisana radnja izvršenja krivičnog dela poreske utaje. Tema rada nije dovoljno obrađena u krivičnopravnoj literaturi, zbog čega smo naše istraživanje zasnovali između ostalog, na velikom broju presuda najviših sudskih instanci
Bazična osposobljenost policajaca Ministarstva unutrašnjih poslova Republike Srbije u plivanju kao osnovnoj motoričkoj veštini neophodnoj u akcijama zaštite i spasavanja od poplava
Get PDFIn the course of May 2014 the Republic of Serbia was struck by floods. Police officers of various lines of work make one of the important subjects within the protection and rescue system when we talk about defence from floods. After the detailed analysis of experiences and lessons learned from the participation of the mentioned police officers in protection and rescue operations in May 2014, it was noted that a number of police officers lacked the adequate training required for specific tasks of protection and rescue in emergencies. Swimming represents an integral part of professional training of police officers within the Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Serbia (MoI of RS) and it is very important from the aspect of responding in floods. The research sample included 331 examinees from 21 to 52 years of age, classified into two sub-samples, general duties police officers (PON=139) and border police officers (GP=192). Basic swimming competence of police officers was assessed by swimming 50 m free style (the examinees chose swimming style on their own), and the results are shown through average swimming speed of meters per second (m/s). They were tested for swimming without jumping from the starting block. The PON police officers achieved better swimming results at 50 m than the GP police officers (0.93 vs. 0.88 m/s). The results of single factor analysis of variance ANOVA showed that there were not statistically significant differences in influence of basic swimming competence on the line of work (Sig. = 0.066). Taking everything in account, it can be concluded that the hypothesis that 'general duties police officers will have statistically significantly better results in basic swimming competence compared to border police officers' is rejected, since the general duties police officers achieved better results in basic swimming competence, but not at the level which is statistically significant. In addition to swimming competence, because of floods, there is also a need for training of rescuers at water (basic and advanced levels), in other words the courses for motor boat operators and handlers (including training in rowing), which has already been included into the system of specialist trainings of the MoI of RS.Republika Srbija tokom maja 2014. godine bila je pogođena elementarnom nepogodom - poplavama. Jedan od važnih subjekata u sistemu zaštite i spasavanja, kod odbrane od poplava čine policajci različitih linija rada. Plivanje predstavlja integralni deo stručnog osposobljavanja i usavršavanja policajaca u Ministarstvu unutrašnjih poslova Republike Srbije (MUPRS) i veoma je važno sa aspekta reagovanja kod poplava. Uzorak istraživanja činio je 331 ispitanik, starosti od 21 do 52 godine. Ispitanici su bili podeljeni na dva subuzorka, policajce linije rada policije opšte nadležnosti (PON = 139) i policajce linije rada granične policije (GP = 192). Bazična osposobljenost u plivanju policajaca procenjivana je testom plivanja na 50 metara slobodnim stilom (ispitanici su plivali stilom po izboru), a rezultati su iskazani kroz prosečnu brzinu plivanja u metrima po sekundi (m/s). Testirani su tako što su plivali bez skoka iz startnog bloka. Policajci PON postigli su bolje rezultate u brzini plivanja na 50 m u odnosu na policajce GP (0,93 vs. 0,88 m/s). Rezultati ANOVA pokazali su da nisu utvrđene statistički značajne razlike u uticaju bazične osposobljenosti policajaca u plivanju na liniju rada (Sig. = 0,066). Pored osposobljenosti u plivanju, usled poplava, pojavila se obrazovna potreba za obukom za spasioce na vodi (osnovni i napredni nivo), odnosno kursom za upravljače i rukovaoce motornim čamcima (uključuje i obuku u veslanju)
Analiza obučenosti interventnih jedinica policije Ministarstva unutrašnjih poslova Republike Srbije
Get PDFThis paper aims to answer the following questions: (1) how well the members of the Intervention Police Units (IPU) are trained for performing dedicated tasks, and (2) whether there is the influence of some characteristics of members of the IPU on the level of their training. The data used to perform the analysis were collected using the combined instrument - a survey questionnaire and a test. The instrument contained 6 survey-type questions used to collect data on the sample and 10 test questions. The correct answer to each question was given one point. The level of knowledge of the surveyed members of the IPU was expressed by the sum of the achieved points. The survey was anonymous and 90 randomly chosen members of the IPU participated in it. The collected data were processed by a statistical method, at which several techniques were used, namely: 1) standard descriptive techniques; 2) single factor analysis of variance ANOVA, and 3) single factor multivariate analysis of variance MANOVA. The results presented in the paper show that the members of the IPU have considerable knowledge about the tasks they do. However, there is still much room for improving that level bearing in mind that the analyses showed that there was influence of some characteristics of the IPU members on the level of their training. These are the degree of achieved professional qualification, formation duty in the IPU defined by professional qualification and a number of training of respondents for the IPU operations. All listed characteristics demonstrate considerable influence.U radu se želi odgovoriti na pitanja: (1) koliko su pripadnici Interventnih jedinica policije (IJP) obučeni za obavljanje namenskih zadataka? (2) postoji li uticaj nekih karakteristika pripadnika IJP na nivo njihove obučenosti? Podaci koji su korišćeni u analizi prikupljeni su pomoću kombinovanog instrumenta - anketnog upitnika i testa. Instrument je sadržao šest pitanja anketnog tipa kojima su prikupljani podaci o uzorku i deset pitanja u vidu testa. Tačan odgovor na svako postavljeno pitanje bodovan je sa jednim poenom. Nivo znanja ispitivanih pripadnika IJP izražen je sumom osvojenih bodova. Ispitivanje je bilo anonimno, a pristupilo mu je 90 pripadnika IJP koji su odabrani slučajnom metodom. Prikupljeni podaci obrađivani su statističkom metodom, pri čemu je korišćeno više tehnika, i to: 1) standardne deskriptivne tehnike; 2) jednofaktorska analiza varijanse ANOVA; 3) jednofaktorska multivarijaciona analiza varijanse MANOVA. Rezultati prezentovani u radu ukazuju da pripadnici IJP imaju solidan nivo znanja o poslovima koje obavljaju. Ipak, ostaje dosta prostora da se taj nivo podigne, imajući u vidu da su analize ukazale da postoji uticaj nekih karakteristika pripadnika IJP na nivo njihove obučenosti. To su stepen stečene stručne spreme, formacijska dužnost u IJP definisana stručnom spremom i broj obuka za poslove IJP kojima je ispitanik prisustvovao. Sve navedene karakteristike ispoljavaju veliki uticaj. PR Rad je rezultat istraživanja na projektu: Upravljanje policijskom organizacijom u sprečavanju i suzbijanju pretnji bezbednosti u Republici Srbiji, koji finansira i realizuje Kriminalističko-policijska akademija u Beogradu, ciklus naučnih istraživanja 2015-2019. godine