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Krivična dela sa elementima visokotehnološkog kriminala
No full textThe paper analyses the body of certain criminal acts which are, according to the Law on Authority and Organization of State Entities for Fight Against High-tech Crime, considered to be the criminal acts from this category. These criminal acts, which had existed in the special part of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Serbia before the aforementioned Law was passed, can, under certain circumstances, be characterized as the acts of high-tech crime because of the use of computers or other type of information and telecommunications technology. An extension of categories of the criminal acts that can be treated as high-tech crime constitutes an adequate legal framework for fight against this criminal offense, appearing with increasing frequency.Autor u radu analizira bića pojedinih krivičnih dela koja se u skladu sa Zakonom o nadležnosti i organizaciji državnih organa za borbu protiv visokotehnološkog kriminala imaju smatrati krivičnim delima iz ove kategorije. Ova krivična dela, koja u posebnom delu Krivičnog zakonika Republike Srbije egzistiraju i pre donošenja pomenutog zakona, mogu pod određenim uslovima dobiti karakter krivičnih dela visokotehnološkog kriminala zato što se u vezi sa njihovim izvršenjem upotrebljava ili zloupotrebljava računarska ili neka druga informaciono-telekomunikaciona tehnologija. Proširenje kategorije krivičnih dela koja se mogu smatrati visokotehnološkim kriminalom predstavlja adekvatan pravni okvir za suprotstavljanje ovoj sve zastupljenijoj kriminalnoj aktivnosti
Correlation between attacks against referees and the number of interrupted sporting events in Serbia
No full textBook of Abstracts / International Scientific Conference Effects of Physical Activity Application to Anthropological Status with Children, Youth and Adult
Crime prevention and some issues of substantive criminal law of the Republic of Serbia
Get PDFThe paper analyzes certain solutions given in the criminal legislation of the Republic
of Serbia resulting from the amendments and modifications of the Penal Code of Criminal Law
enacted in December 2012. The first part of the paper which includes introductory remarks
focuses on the contemporary issues dealing with the harmonization of the substantive criminal law with European standards. It is of great importance for Serbia as the country which is
trying to become a full member of the European Union, to follow the activities of the EU and
its members in the field of crime prevention. The most useful thing for all countries, including
Serbia, is to revise certain incriminations in criminal legislations covering the issues which
international agreements consider important as to be included in national criminal laws. The
second part of the paper analyzes the institute and other legal solutions of the substantive
criminal law regarding the criminalization of terrorism. Daily we witness terrorist incidents
escalating all over the world. In the past few decades the international community has been
intensively trying to create efficient mechanisms for the prosecution and punishment of offenders committing serious crimes such as terrorist acts. Countries are more and more focused on the harmonization of national criminal legislations with international documents
with the aim of unifying the incriminations of terrorism and relevant criminal acts. In spite
of increasing readiness and consensus among countries with regard to the reform and further
development of legal solutions, this process has been facing a number of challenges. The third
part of the paper deals with the issues concerning the harmonization of the Penal Code of the
Republic of Serbia with the Council of Europe Criminal Law Convention on Corruption and
the United Nations Convention against Corruption. The fourth part offers a more thorough
analysis of the legal regulation of binding aggravating circumstances for hate crimes. Taking
into account the relevant international documents, the aim of the new provision of Article
54a of the Penal Code is to provide more severe penalties and thus strengthen criminal law
protection of extremely vulnerable social groups whose members are victims of various hate
crimes. The conclusion of the paper includes the author’s suggestions for viable legal solutions
de lege ferenda
Properties of Boubaker polynomials and an application to Love’s integral equation
No full textThe paper deals with three-term recurrence relations for Boubaker and related polynomi-
als, as well as some properties including zero distribution of such kinds of polynomials.
Also, an application of these polynomials for obtaining approximate analytical solution
of Love’s integral equation is presented. This Fredholm integral equation of the second kind
appeared in an electrostatic problem analyzed for the first time by Love (1949)
Main features of fire fighting interventions carried out by Belgrade Fire and Rescue Brigade
No full textFire and rescue units are an important subject for the protection of the critical infrastructure. Detrimental consequences of fires and other safety and security threatening events and occurrences depend considerably on their performances, both in terms of their types and the scope of damage. One of the key factors of affected values is the length of time during which the
protected values (the objects of critical infrastructure) have been exposed to hazards, such as fire, etc. The shorter the time is, the smaller the damage to these values is. In order to make this time
shorter, fire and rescue units should arrive to the scene of intervention at objects of critical infrastructure in the shortest possible time in order to put out the fire. This also represents one of the fundamental performances (abilities) of fire and rescue units. Therefore, this paper considers the time of arrival to the scene of intervention at the objects of critical infrastructure and its influence
on the duration of fire fighting at these objects carried out by the Belgrade Fire and Rescue Brigade, in the period 1986-2009. The research was conducted in the way that all the interventions at objects of critical infrastructure have been sorted by years in the mentioned period, where for each year mean values have been calculated in the form of the arithmetic mean of the arrival time
of fire and rescue units to the scene of intervention and of the duration of the fire fighting intervention at the above mentioned objects. After that, dispersion measures have been determined
for the mean values in question, in a form of standard deviation, variation range and variance. Then, the co-variance has also been set down, in order to determine the homogenous/heterogeneous elements of the statistical data set within the considered features. Finally, there have been derived linear diagrams of arrival times and fire fighting times, and their analysis has been made in order to determine the factors that contributed to the increase, stagnation or decrease of the arrival time to the scene of intervention, i.e. the time of its duration, as well as the regression analysis of interventions per mentioned parameters. Such an approach created the conditions for the prediction of further engagement of fire and rescue units, in Belgrade and in other major cities
Терористичко удруживање према Кривичном законику Републике Србије
Get PDFУ раду се анализира нова концепција кривичних дела тероризма
у кривичном законодавству Републике Србије, која је резултат измена и допуна
Кривичног законика које су учињене у децембру 2012. године. Посебан акценат
је стављен на кривично дело терористичког удруживања. У првом делу рада, који
је уједно посвећен и уводним напоменама, аутор се бави актуелним питањима
усклађивања материјалног кривичног законодавства са европским стандарди-
ма. За Србију као државу која настоји да што пре постане пуноправни члан Ев-
ропске уније од изузетне је важности да прати активности ЕУ и њених чланица
на подручју сузбијања криминалитета. Најкорисније би било за сваку државу, па
и нашу, да изврши ревизију појединих инкриминација у свом кривичном зако-
нодавству, али тако да покрије области које су међународни споразуми сматрали
вредним укључивања у национално кривично право. У другом делу рада посебна
пажња је посвећена правно-догматској анализи одредбе члана 393а, која одређује
кривично дело терористичког удруживања, и приказу сличних одредби у другим
земљама у упоредном праву. Сведоци смо времена у коме терористички инциденти
ескалирају широм света. Међународна заједница је у последњих неколико деценија
интензивно радила на креирању механизама за гоњење и кажњавање учинилаца
тешких кривичних дела као што је тероризам. Државе су све више фокусиране на
усклађивање националних кривичних законодавстава са међународним докумен-
тима у правцу унификовања инкриминације тероризма, као и са њим повезаних
кривичних дела. Упркос великој спремности и све већем консензусу међу држава-
ма по питању реформе и даљег развоја законских решења, овај процес суочен је
са многим изазовима. Трећи део се бави односом кривичног дела терористичког
удруживања са чланом 346 Кривичног законика Републике Србије. На крају аутор
даје закључке, са предлозима могућих законских решења de lege ferenda
Solving location problems and the police resources optimization
Get PDFКада се бира локација полицијске станице, полицијских одељења, безбедносних пунктова и сл., одређују границе безбедносних сектора односно позорничких и патролних рејона, руководиоци организационих јединица полиције често се сусрећу са локацијским проблемима. Постоји више модела који се користе за решавање локацијских проблема чија
примена је, пре свега, условљена карактеристикама проблема који се решава. У раду се говори о моделима намењеним за решавање локацијских проблема код којих је лоцирање објеката дозвољено само у одређеним тачкама (дискретни локацијски проблеми) и то: моделима базираним на близини и моделима покривања. Такође, у раду се даје кратак осврт на могућности географских информационих система (ГИС) као средства подршке одлучивању у поступку изналажења оптималног модела коришћења расположивих ресурса. Своје излагање, аутори илуструју практичним примером примене модела максималног покривања интегрисаног у ГИС софтверски алат, а у циљу оптимизације употребе (ангажовања) полицијских ресурса.Performing the police organization's tasks continuously and efficiently is often determined by the disposition of adequate resources. Resource shortage is often a limiting factor of the successful policing. In this regard, the police organization's managers are striving to find a resource deployment model which will enable optimal territory coverage. Ultimately this resource deployment model should enable that in case of the emergency, a police officer is in the right place at the right time, ready and capable of protecting citizens and their property. When selecting the location of the police stations, police checkpoints, determining the boundaries of the police sectors, police beats and patrol areas, police managers often encounter location problems. Solving location problems, often entails their experience and intuition. Although intuitive decision making is not inherently wrong, given the complexity of the environment at which the police exists, it does not guarantee making quality decisions. In this regard, managing a modern police organization needs application of a systematic, scientific approach to decision making. In this context, the use of advanced analytical techniques under the realm of the discipline operational research, could benefit to the better decision making. There are several models that are used to solve the location problems. Their application is primarily determined by the characteristics of the problem to be solved. The paper discusses two location problem solving models in which the location of objects is allowed only at certain points (so called discrete location problems). Those models are: models based on proximity and covering models. Also, the authors make a brief overview of the GIS visualization capabilities stating pointing out the benefits of its integration with location problems solving models. Authors discuss three practical scenarios from everyday police practice in order to illustrate the usage of the one of discussed model - maximum covering models - integrated into a GIS software tool, and used in order to optimize deployment of the police patrol resources. Main conclusions from this paper are: (1) solving location problems in GIS environment could be beneficial because of its unique data visualization capabilities that could help spotting discrepancies of the questioned police patrol covering models, their subsequent correction and finally, GIS integrated location-allocation tools could provide their assessment. (2) Optimal coverage of the police juridiction is often caused by a number of factors that determine
the scope, structure and the way the resources are deployed, and the decision on the optimal patrol resource allocation model can often require more than just solving location problems. (3) Given the current trends in the contemporary police decision making field, the dynamics of everyday police practices, and frequent need for a quick decision making, solving location problems and general application of the optimization research should be given more importance in domestic police practice
Ispitivanje karakteristika sopstvenih i prinudnih oscilacija na terenskom vozilu FAP 2228 sa specijalnom nadgradnjom
Get PDFThe paper presents the testing of free and forced oscillations characteristics on FAP 2228 BS/A-45 off-road vehicle. The testing of free oscillations was conducted according to SORS 9127 (Standard of Defense of the Republic of Serbia) in laboratory conditions. The testing of forced oscillations was conducted in the course of driving on various surface paths - the heath in Deliblatska pescara, gravel at the territory of Fruska gora, on concrete surface at the runway of the Kovin airport, as well as on the asphalt surface of Belgrade-Šid highway. The testing was carried out according to SORS 0318 and ISO 2631 standards, and the results were evaluated according to 2002/44/EC Directive.U radu je dat prikaz ispitivanja karakteristika sopstvenih i prinudnih oscilacija terenskog vozila FAP 2228 BS/A-45. Ispitivanje sopstvenih oscilacija vozila obavljeno je prema SORS 9127 u laboratorijskim uslovima. Ispitivanje prinudnih oscilacija vozila obavljeno je vožnjom po stazi - ispresecana ledina, u oblasti Deliblatske peščare, ravničarski makadam u oblasti Fruške gore, po betonskoj podlozi na pisti aerodroma Kovin, kao i po asfaltnoj podlozi autoputa Bgd - Šid. Ispitivanja su obavljena prema SORS 0318 i ISO 2631, a rezultati su ocenjeni prema direktivi 2002/44/EC
Metodološki i politički izazovi u proučavanju kriza i katastrofa
Get PDFSince ancient times, people have dealt with crises and disasters, and tried to avoid these events and mitigate and minimize their consequences. Over the time, the concept of crisis is developed, but the crisis management concept as a product of the XX century. The authors present the theoretical sources of crisis management and anlyse crisis as a theoretical problem and a challenge for research. Special attention is given to the observation of the crisis in the political context, giving the possible theoretical and methodological framework for the study of crises and disaster. Public management in crisis and disaster management is becoming increasingly important and essential task of contemporary society. By the fact that it represents a serious threat to the structure of political or safety systems, the management crisis involves the strategic knowledge, prediction and control of the uncertain situation at all levels.Od najstarijih vremena ljudi su se susretali sa krizama i katastrofama i pokušavali da ove događaje izbegnu i njihove posledice ublaže i umanje. Tokom vremena je razvijen koncept krize, ali je krizni menadžment kao koncept proizvod HH veka. Autori prezentuju teorijske izvore kriznog menadžmenta i razmatraju krizu kao teorijski problem i izazov za istraživanje. Posebna pažnja se posvećuje posmatranju krize u političkom kontekstu. Daje se i mogući teorijsko metodološki okvir za istraživanje kriza i katastrofa. Javna uprava danas ima sve značajniji zadatak da upravljanje u kriznim situacijama katastrofama koje predstavljaju ozbiljnu pretnju strukturi političkih ili bezbednost sistema, tako da upravljanje krizama podrazumeva strateško znanje, predviđanje i kontrolu nad neizvesnim situacijama na svim nivoima