Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts

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    Collocations in Serbian, Russian and Polish

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    Рад представља типолошку компаративну анализу речи насталих синтаксичком творбом (сраслица) у српском, руском и пољском језику, као представницима трију група словенских језика. Најпре се износи дефиниција овог појма и осталих појмова везаних за синтаксичку творбу речи који су илустровани речима из датих језика, а затим се грађа разврстава према граматичком и појмовном критеријуму с освртом на творбено‑лексичке и творбено‑семантичке еквиваленте у наведеним језицима.A typological comparative analysis of words formed by syntactic word formation (coalescence) in Serbian, Russian and Polish from a creative-semantic aspect shows that this category of words consists of: pure collocations, collocation-derived, prefix-collocation, collocation-compound-derived words and semi-collocations. The most productive model is one that forms collocation-derived words, followed by pure collocations. The most numerous are adjectives, followed by nouns, adverbs, numerals, particles and pronouns, while the least are verbs, and one exclamation in the Serbian language, which, as a regional word and hapax, is located on the periphery of the lexical system and cannot be considered representative for this category of words. Observed comparatively (comparatively, historically and synchronically), words from this category are distinguished by numerous creative semantic and lexical-semantic equivalents in all three analyzed languages, especially among adjectives. Likewise, in these languages, collocations encompass the same or approximately the same conceptual categories, which testifies to Slavic connections at the level of linguistic conceptualization of reality

    О лексици православне духовности у савременом српском језику – темељито

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    Приказ дела: Ружица С. Левушкина, Лексика православне духовности у савременом српском језику (лексичко‑семантичка анализа и лексикографска обрада) (Београд: Институт за српски језик САНУ, 2024, 514 стр.

    Деконструкција српског идентитета и могућности одбране (на пољу духовне културе)

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    On this occasion, first of all, in the form of a brief overview, attention is drawn to particularly illustrative ways/models and possibilities of defense (primarily in the field of spiritual culture) in relation to attempts to deconstruct Serbian identity. These attempts are directly related to the phenomenon of Anti-Serb sentiment and genocidal practices being applied against Serbs. From the foregoing, the primary starting points of our approach arise, as well as the corresponding conclusions related to (particularly important and fruitful, but largely neglected) opportunities and specific models of defense. The main intention is to briefly present some of the particularly instructive sub-thematic frameworks, i.e. highlighted aspects and examples related to the issues under consideration.Serbian identity: reaffirmation or deconstruction (eds. Slobodan Antonić, Ana Vuković i Zoran Kinđić) : DOI: https://doi.org/10.46793/6427.371.8.S

    Дан Библиотеке САНУ посвећен стогодишњици рођења академика Владете Јеротића

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    Дан Библиотеке САНУ посвећен стогодишњици рођења академика Владете Јеротића Говорили: академик Миро Вуксановић, проф. др Жарко Требјешанин; Одабране Јеротићеве текстове казује и програм води драмски уметник Небојша Дугалић У Београду, уторак 11. јун 2024. у 13 часов

    Заштита, очување и афирмација српског културног наслеђа на Косову и Метохији : зборник радова са научног скупа одржаног 1. и 2. јуна 2021. године. Том 1 и 2 : [представљање књига на Трибини Библиотеке САНУ, Београд, 26. новембар 2024. године]

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    Заштита, очување и афирмација српског културног наслеђа на Косову и Метохији : зборник радова са научног скупа одржаног 1. и 2. јуна 2021. године. Том 1 и 2 : примљено на X редовном скупу Оде љења историјских наука, одржаном 28. децембра 2022. године / главни уредник Зоран Кнежевић ; уредник Драган Војводић. – Београд : САНУ, 2023. Поздравна реч: академик Зоран Кнежевић, председник САНУ. Говорили: дописни члан САНУ Драган Војводић, проф. др Бранко М. Ракић, проф. др Рада Стијовић У Београду, уторак 26. новембар 2024. у 13 часов

    Thermally Induced Phase Transformation of Ni-Exchanged LTA Zeolite as an Alternative Route of Obtaining Stable Ni-Spinel Pigment

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    This study investigates the thermally induced phase transformation of Ni-exchangedLTA zeolite as a dual-purpose method for nickel immobilization and the synthesis ofstable ceramic pigments. The process describes a cost-effective and sustainable alternativeto conventional pigment production, aligning with circular economy principles. Uponthermal treatment at temperatures ranging between 900 ◦C and 1300 ◦C, Ni-exchangedLTA zeolite undergoes a transformation to NiAl2O4 spinel, confirmed by XRPD, FTIR, andthermal analysis. Initially, NiO is formed, but as the temperature increases, it dissolvesand transforms into NiAl2O4. Colorimetric studies revealed intensified blue pigmentationwith increasing temperature, correlating with crystallite growth and structural evolution.SEM analysis showed morphological changes from cubic particles to sintered agglomerates,enhancing pigment stability and hardness. The Ni-LTA sample calcined at 1300 ◦C showedthe highest hue angle, which was consistent with the formation of over 99 wt.% of thenickel aluminate crystalline phase at this temperature. The results demonstrate that Ni-LTAzeolite can be effectively transformed into durable greenish-blue pigments suitable forapplication in porcelain. This transformation is especially evident at 1300 ◦C, where a spinelphase (NiAlSi2O4) forms, with colorimetric values: L = 58.94, a* = –16.08, and b* = –15.90

    The Good Shepherds and the Others

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    The relationship of a bishop to his Church was often described through metaphors of matrimony, where the bishop corresponded to the groom (νυμφίος) and the Church to the bride. The groom was required to live a holy life and inspire others to a true devotion to God. He was in charge of overseeing souls and inner dispositions, as well as estates and the various worldly pursuits of everyone under his care. His commitment to his bride was to be unwavering, regardless of the tribulations she might put him through. This spiritual marriage (πνευματικὸς γάμος) was demanding for the husband and it ordinarily ended with his death. The grieving widow was expected to remarry. In the following example, the concept is displayed in an elaborate manner. George Bardanes was staying in Greben (Γρεβενόν), a suffragan see of the Byzantine archbishopric of Bulgaria, when he wrote a charming letter explaining why he was reluctant to accept the call to become a suffragan bishop of the Metropolitan John Apokaukos of Naupaktos. He was offered Vondica (Βόνδιτζα). The name of the see, derived from the Slavic word for “hook,” became the main pun in the exchange that took place in the first half of 1218. Since Apokaukos’ suffragan see had become vacant, she was a “widow” to be married to Bardanes as her next “handsome bridegroom,” and Apokaukos himself was the “father” who would give the bride away. Bardanes was unsure if he was ready for the responsibilities that come with such a spiritual marriage, that is, he was fearful if he would be able to handle the sacred duties of a bishop. Apokaukos appreciated the niceties of the letter cleverly crafted by the cleric never destined to become his “son-in-low”. The promising churchman would have been quite a catch for Vondica and the failed attempt was disheartening for the “elderly father in need of support.” However, considering Bardanes’ superior (“matrimonial”) prospects and the secular turmoil around them, Apokaukos was willing to let Bardanes off the hook.We dedicate this book to our esteemed professor Ljubomir Maksimović with heartfelt thanks for his unwavering support to successive generations of researchers at the Institute for Byzantine Studies of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts

    Synthesizing Cost-effective, Dual-function Catalysts from Recycled CPUs and Lemon Peel for Water Splitting

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    The pressing need for sustainable and cost-effective energy solutions drives the exploration of innovative materials for clean energy technologies. This study introduces a novel approach to synthesizing electrocatalysts from waste materials, specifically recycled central processing units (CPUs) and carbonized lemon peel. By repurposing these abundant waste sources, we developed a dual-function catalyst that facilitates both the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in water splitting. Our catalyst showcases promising electrochemical properties, including low overpotential and decent catalytic activity, particularly for HER. Additionally, the synthesized material exhibits potential for use in supercapacitors, demonstrating significant charge storage capabilities. This research not only presents a viable strategy for reducing reliance on rare and expensive metals but also contributes to waste reduction and resource recovery Keywords: e-waste, activated carbon, electrocatalyst, HER, alkaline electrolysis.9th International Hydrogen Technologies Congress, 25-28 May 2025

    "Црнућанка" и "Моба": сведочење о људима и живом наслеђу рудничког краја

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    Текст представља сведочанство о дугогодишњем пријатељству, сарадњи и међугенерацијском преношењу певачке традиције између женске групе "Моба" из Београда и легендарне групе "Црнућанка" из рудничко-таковског краја. Кроз лична казивања Јелене Јовановић, ауторке текста и чланице "Мобе", приказују се сусрети, концерти и заједнички наступи у оквиру манастира Враћевшница и на манифестацији "Дани кнегиње Љубице". Посебан нагласак стављен је на значај етномузиколошког рада Иване Тодоровић у очувању репертоара "Црнућанке", као и на улогу музичких сусрета у очувању и оживљавању традиционалног певања Шумадије. Текст осветљава моралну и културну димензију одржавања живе певачке традиције у савременом добу

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