Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts

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    Гласник Етнографског института САНУ 73 2 / Bulletin of the Institute of Ethnography SASA 73 2

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    Topic of the Issue: Folklore in the Digital Age: Continuities and Transformations аcross Online and Offline Spaces (еds Gordana Blagojević, Rea Kakampoura) / Тема броја: Фолклор у дигиталном добу: Континуитети и трансформације у онлајн и офлајн просторима (ур. Гордана Благојевић, Реа Какампура)

    Modification of the stoichiometric and the reduced SnO2 (110) surface by transition metal doping: density functional study

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    SnO₂ is a wide gap semiconductor, which has excellent properties for selective detection of various gases, catalysis and optoelectronic devices. Many experimental studies showed that the transition metal (TM) doping is a way to enhance its performances. Using the modified density functional calculations we study the relative stability of the stoichiometric and the reduced SnO₂ (110) surfaces, as well as the influence of transition metals doping on their stability and electronic structure. In our study we consider models of the surface with different positions and concentrations of oxygen vacancies. We find that the substitutional doping of TM for Sn induces the structural relaxation and the charge modification around the involved atoms. In some of the investigated cases it also introduces surface states within the band gap. The obtained results for the structural relaxations and energetics are compared with available previous theoretical and experimental data.FEMS EUROMAT 2025 : 18th European Congress and Exhibition on Advanced Materials and Processes : 14-18 September 2025, Granada, Spain

    Тихомир Вујичић: истраживања музичке традиције Срба у Мађарској

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    The study is dedicated to Tihomir Vujičić/Tihamér Vujicsics’s contribution in the field of traditional music research, and to the main characteristics of the musical tradition of the Serbian minority in Hungary, based on Vujičić’s ethnomusicological materials – notations and audio recordings, as well as texts of different character. The main aspects of his contribution to ethnomusicology have been presented: 1) the fieldwork, which resulted in highly valuable materials, 2) transcriptions/notations, whose function was twofold – to make it easier for future performers to sing and play recorded melodies, and to serve as materials for studying traditional music, and 3) his analytical approach to recorded materials. The study also presents knowledge about Serbian traditional music in Hungary, based primarily on the materials that Vujičić provided, understanding music as connected to spoken and cultural dialects, e.g. to geocultural areas in which the Serbian minority used to live and lives nowadays.Студија је посвећена: 1) доприносу Тихомира Вујичића на пољу истраживања традиционалне музике и 2) главним карактеристикама музичке традиције српске мањине у Мађарској, установљеним на основу Вујичићеве етномузиколошке грађе коју чине нотни записи и снимци, као и на основу његових текстова различитог карактера. Представљени су главни аспекти његовог доприноса етномузикологији: теренско истраживање које је резултирало изузетно вредном грађом, затим транскрипцијама, чија је намена била двострука: да олакшају будућим извођачима да певају и свирају забележене мелодије и да послуже као материјал за проучавање традиционалне музике и, најзад, аналитички приступ прикупљеној грађи. У раду се такође представљају сазнања о српској традиционалној музици у Мађарској на основу грађе коју је Вујичић обезбедио, и то на трагу начина мишљења о музици повезаних с говорним и културним дијалектима, односно, геокултурним областима у којима је живела и данас живи српска мањина. Реч је о областима мађарског дела Барање, околини Будимпеште, мађарског дела Баната, одн. Поморишја, и мађарског дела Бачке. Грађа је унутар ових целина посматрана са аспекта музичко-фолклорних жанрова и мелодијских модела, а у обзир су узети дијахронијски и синхронијски принцип, у компаративном сагледавању грађе забележене код Срба у блиским и удаљенијим геокултурним областима

    Digitization of the Sanu Onomastic Committee's Onomastic Material—Importance, Goals and First Steps

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    The paper presents the significance, objectives, and initial steps in the process of digitizing the onomastic material of the Committee for Onomastics of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (SASA). The material comprises approximately 700,000 paper slips with data collected from the Serbian linguistic area, dated from 1975 to the present. The digitization process includes scanning, documenting, and subsequently modelling various data recorded on the paper slips to create a structured database and develop a user-friendly interface for accessing and entering data. The paper also outlines the procedure for designing and implementing the interface, highlighting the challenges encountered in this process and the applied solutions. The ultimate goal of digitizing onomastic records is to publish the material in the form of a multi-searchable, open-access platform available to both researchers and the general public. This platform will enable the presentation of onomastic data in multiple ways, including various search options and data visualization in the form of digital maps

    In memoriam: Danica Petrović

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    In the shimmer of the Feast of Transfiguration, on August 20, 2024, Prof. Dr. Danica Petrović, renowned musicologist and respected member of the International Society of Orthodox Church Music in Joensuu, quietly and unexpectedly departed this life. Throughout her working life she was associated with the Institute of Musicology of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (SASA), unwaveringly studying traditional Serbian church music and establishing herself as one of greatest authorities in the f ield, both nationally and internationally. D. Petrović was born in Belgrade (1945) where she studied musicology at the Music Academy (now the Faculty of Music, University of Arts in Belgrade) and graduated in 1970 with a bachelor thesis entitled “Travelogues throughout the Balkan Peninsula from the 15th to the 18th centuries as sources for the history of Serbian music” (supervisor Prof. Stana ĐurićKlajn). In the same year she came to the Institute of Musicology where she remained throughout her career, passing through all the levels of seniority from research assistant to principal research fellow (1995)

    ZnO/GO-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode for Electrochemical Sensing of Doxorubicin

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    Doxorubicin (DOX), a widely used anthracycline chemotherapeutic drug, poses environmental risks due to its persistence and toxicity, creating a need for rapid and sensitive detection techniques. In this context, electrochemical sensors (ECS) have emerged as efficient tools for DOX detection, offering high sensitivity, selectivity, and fast response. The performance of such sensors can be further enhanced by modifying the electrode surface to facilitate charge transfer and improve detection efficiency. In this work, ZnO/GO composites with 0.01 and 0.05 wt% GO were synthesized via microwave processing of Zn(OH)2 precipitate and used as electrode modifiers for DOX detection. The physicochemical properties of the ZnO/GO composites were characterized using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Raman and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) was used to study the electrochemical response of DOX on a ZnO/GO-modified glassy carbon electrode. CV measurements were carried out in 25 mL of phosphate buffer solution (0.1 M, pH 7.0) with successive additions of doxorubicin infusion solution (Ebewe Pharma, 50 mg DOX / 25 mL) in portions ranging from 10 to 350 μL. All experiments were performed within the potential range of –0.4 to 0.6 V at a scan rate of 50 mV·s-1. Electrochemical sensitivity of ZnO/GO composites toward DOX was correlated with their physicochemical characteristics

    Kinetics of the crystallization process of ferromagnetic Fe65.5Cr4Mo4Ga4P12C5B5.5 bulk metallic glass

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    Glassy rods of the multicomponent ferromagnetic Fe65.5Cr4Mo4Ga4P12C5B5.5 alloy were prepared by copper-mold casting technique under a protective argon atmosphere with diameters of 1.5mm and 1.8 mm. As-cast samples were examined by non-isothermal analysis (DSC and DTA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The relatively high values for reduced glass transition temperature (Trg = 0.57) and supercooled liquid region width (ΔTx ≈ 60 K) indicate good glass forming ability (GFA) and high thermal stability of the undercooled liquid relative to the crystallization process. The numerous intermetallic compounds during the devitrification process were evolved. Set of three GFA parameters are obtained: α = Tx / Tl = 0.61; γ = Tx / (Tg + Tl) = 0.39; δ = Tx / (Tl - Tg) = 1.41. The Kissinger method was applied to evaluate the apparent activation energy and the frequency factor. The rate constant of the crystallization process is estimated by Arrhenius law. The following values are calculated: Ea = 418.03 kJ/mol; Z = 1.78•1027 min-1; kx = 1.56 min-1 (for 1.5 mm), and Ea = 375.48 kJ/mol; Z = 1.88•1024 min-1; kx = 1.44 min-1 (for 1.8 mm)

    Helena Rill, Niti koje spajaju; između Slovenije i Srbije: lične priče žena

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    Prikaz knjige: Helena Rill, Niti koje spajaju; između Slovenije i Srbije: lične priče žena, Beograd: Nacionalni savet slovenačke nacionalne manjine, 2024

    Вода и градови – пример Едесе/Водена

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    The paper examines information about the city known as Edessa (in Greek) or Vodena (in Slavic), highlighting how the settlement consistently maintained connections to nearby watercourses and water systems. Archaeological research has contributed significantly to our understanding of the topography of this classical and, even more so, medieval city, which experienced continuous development at the same site until the urban core of Vodena was destroyed in the 14th century. In addition, the paper examines the reports on Vodena’s role in the military organization introduced in the Balkans upon the Byzantine conquest of the city in 1001 and 1015. It posits that Vodena/Edessa temporarily lost its ecclesiastical significance because there is no reference to it in Basil II’s sigillia issued for the formation of the autocephalous Archbishopric of Ohrid after the end of the war in 1018/1019.The paper was presented at the Eighth National Conference of Byzantine Studies, Belgrade, 27–29 October 2025. This research was supported by the Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia in accordance with Decision No. 451-03-136/2025-03, dated January 27, 2025

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