Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development
National Repository of Dissertations in Serbia (NaRDuS)Not a member yet
15259 research outputs found
Sort by
The effects of Privatization on the business of Companies with a special reference to abuses in the privatization procedure
Get PDFУспостављање приватног власништва у привредно – економској области функционисања државе, у најширем смислу може се сматрати поступком приватизације. Приватизација је процес који се сматра веома значајним приликом трансформације плански организоване привреде у тржишну. Услови и поступак промене власништва друштвеног и јавног капитала и имовине у Републици Србији уређени су Законом о приватизацији. Приватизација као концепт није новина, иако су се правила и законска регулатива уопште мењала, еволуирала и прилагођавала актуелним потребама привреде и друштва. Међутим, упоредо са легислативним развојем у области приватизације, развијале су се и могућности предузимања преварних радњи и других злоупотреба у овој области. Управо из тих разлога, неопходно је сагледати са подједнаком пажњом сва релевантна питања која су обухваћена ефектима приватизације на пословање привредних субјеката, као и злоупотребама у поступку приватизације. Предмет истраживања у дисертацији првенствено су ефекти приватизације на пословање привредних субјеката, као и злоупотребе у поступку приватизације. Део који се бави ефектима приватизације на пословање привредних субјеката обухвата основна питања у вези са појмом приватизације, начелима приватизације, циљевима, те предметом приватизације, субјектима надлежним за спровођење приватизације, моделима и методима приватизације, оствареним резултатима и ефектима приватизације. Део који се бави злоупотребама у поступку приватизације обухватa криминолошки осврт на могућности, појавне облике и узроке преварних радњи у поступку приватизације, као и кривичноправну анализу дела из члана 228а Кривичног законика, под називом – Злоупотреба у поступку приватизације. Од значаја за истраживачки део рада је и анализа података Министарства привреде који се односе на приватизацију предузећа, и то у три сегмента: предузећа са јавним позивом у току; предузећа у поступку анализе и припреме јавног позива; окончани поступци од 12.08.2016. г. Циљ истраживања је да се укаже на суштину и значај нормативног уређења приватизације, имајући у виду решења националног законодавства. Затим, надовезујући се на претходно, циљ истраживања је и анализа заступљености, значаја, етиологије, феноменологије, као и последица преварних радњи које се у области приватизације могу учинити, са тенденцијом сагледавања утицаја оваквих поступака на привреду у целини, као и проналажења адекватнијих приступа овом проблему и ефикаснијих модела заштите. У току израде ове докторске дисертације методолошки приступ је обухватио примену следећих метода: нормативни метод, историјски метод, компаративни метод, упоредноправни метод, индуктивни и дедуктивни метод, аналитички и синтетички метод, метод конкретизације, хипотетичко – дедуктивни метод и метод анализе садржаја и метод студије случаја.Uspostavljanje privatnog vlasništva u privredno – ekonomskoj oblasti funkcionisanja države, u najširem smislu može se smatrati postupkom privatizacije. Privatizacija je proces koji se smatra veoma značajnim prilikom transformacije planski organizovane privrede u tržišnu. Uslovi i postupak promene vlasništva društvenog i javnog kapitala i imovine u Republici Srbiji uređeni su Zakonom o privatizaciji. Privatizacija kao koncept nije novina, iako su se pravila i zakonska regulativa uopšte menjala, evoluirala i prilagođavala aktuelnim potrebama privrede i društva. Međutim, uporedo sa legislativnim razvojem u oblasti privatizacije, razvijale su se i mogućnosti preduzimanja prevarnih radnji i drugih zloupotreba u ovoj oblasti. Upravo iz tih razloga, neophodno je sagledati sa podjednakom pažnjom sva relevantna pitanja koja su obuhvaćena efektima privatizacije na poslovanje privrednih subjekata, kao i zloupotrebama u postupku privatizacije. Predmet istraživanja u disertaciji prvenstveno su efekti privatizacije na poslovanje privrednih subjekata, kao i zloupotrebe u postupku privatizacije. Deo koji se bavi efektima privatizacije na poslovanje privrednih subjekata obuhvata osnovna pitanja u vezi sa pojmom privatizacije, načelima privatizacije, ciljevima, te predmetom privatizacije, subjektima nadležnim za sprovođenje privatizacije, modelima i metodima privatizacije, ostvarenim rezultatima i efektima privatizacije. Deo koji se bavi zloupotrebama u postupku privatizacije obuhvata kriminološki osvrt na mogućnosti, pojavne oblike i uzroke prevarnih radnji u postupku privatizacije, kao i krivičnopravnu analizu dela iz člana 228a Krivičnog zakonika, pod nazivom – Zloupotreba u postupku privatizacije. Od značaja za istraživački deo rada je i analiza podataka Ministarstva privrede koji se odnose na privatizaciju preduzeća, i to u tri segmenta: preduzeća sa javnim pozivom u toku; preduzeća u postupku analize i pripreme javnog poziva; okončani postupci od 12.08.2016. g. Cilj istraživanja je da se ukaže na suštinu i značaj normativnog uređenja privatizacije, imajući u vidu rešenja nacionalnog zakonodavstva. Zatim, nadovezujući se na prethodno, cilj istraživanja je i analiza zastupljenosti, značaja, etiologije, fenomenologije, kao i posledica prevarnih radnji koje se u oblasti privatizacije mogu učiniti, sa tendencijom sagledavanja uticaja ovakvih postupaka na privredu u celini, kao i pronalaženja adekvatnijih pristupa ovom problemu i efikasnijih modela zaštite. U toku izrade ove doktorske disertacije metodološki pristup je obuhvatio primenu sledećih metoda: normativni metod, istorijski metod, komparativni metod, uporednopravni metod, induktivni i deduktivni metod, analitički i sintetički metod, metod konkretizacije, hipotetičko – deduktivni metod i metod analize sadržaja i metod studije slučaja.The establishment of private ownership in the economic sphere of state functioning, in the broadest sense, can be considered a process of privatization. Privatization is a process that is considered very important during the transformation of a planned economy into a market economy. The conditions and procedure for changing the ownership of social and public capital and property in the Republic of Serbia are regulated by the Law on Privatization. Privatization as a concept is not new, although the rules and legislation in general have changed, evolved and adapted to the current needs of the economy and society. However, along with the legislative development in the field of privatization, the possibilities of undertaking fraudulent actions and other abuses in this area also developed. Precisely for these reasons, it is necessary to look with equal attention at all relevant issues that are covered by the effects of privatization on the business operations of economic entities, as well as abuses in the privatization process. The subject of research in the dissertation is primarily the effects of privatization on business operations of economic entities, as well as abuses in the privatization process. The part that deals with the effects of privatization on the business operations of economic entities includes basic questions related to the concept of privatization, principles of privatization, goals and object of privatization, entities responsible for implementing privatization, models and methods of privatization, achieved results and effects of privatization. The part that deals with abuses in the privatization process will include a criminological review of the possibilities, forms and causes of fraudulent actions in the privatization process, as well as a criminal analysis of the offense from Article 228a of the Criminal Code, entitled - Abuse in the privatization process. Of importance for the research part of the dissertation is the analysis of data from the Ministry of Economy related to the privatization of companies, namely in three segments: companies with a public invitation in progress; companies in the process of analyzing and preparing a public invitation; completed procedures from 12.08.2016. The goal of the research is to point out the essence and importance of the normative regulation of privatization, taking into account the solutions of the national legislation. Then, building on the previous one, the goal of the research is to analyze the representation, significance, etiology, phenomenology, as well as the consequences of fraudulent actions that can be done in the field of privatization, with the tendency to look at the impact of such actions on the economy as a whole, as well as to find more adequate approaches to this problem and more effective protection models. During the preparation of this doctoral dissertation, the methodological approach included the application of the following methods: normative method, historical method, comparative method, comparative law method, inductive and deductive method, analytical and synthetic method, concretization method, hypothetical-deductive method, content analysis method, and study method case
Uticaj aterogene dislipidemije na subkliničku aterosklerozu kod pacijenata sa metaboličkim sindromom
No full textObjectives: Determine the presence of atherogenic dyslipidemia (AD) in
subjects with MetS and the relationship between MetS components and the
presence and severity of asymptomatic atherosclerosis; Determine the
presence of atherogenic lipid subfractions and their association with the
presence of asymptomatic atherosclerosis.
Methodology: The study included 130 subjects with no cardiovascular
complaints. The clinical group consisted of subjects with MetS (n=65), and
the control group comprised (KG) subjects without MetS (n=65). Within the
groups, subjects with atherogenic dyslipidemia were defined. Non-invasive
cardiac diagnostics were performed on all participants: Color doppler
ultrasonography of the main blood vessels of the neck with measurement of
the intima-media thickness and detection of atherosclerotic plaques,
echocardiographic examination, and exercise stress test. Standard and
specific laboratory analyses were conducted (oxidized LDL-C, PAI-1, NO
metabolites - NO2-/NO3, iNOS) and determination of lipid particles using
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Results: The number of components defining MetS correlates well with
subclinical atherosclerosis of the carotid arteries. The average intima-media
thickness of the carotid arteries, the average number of plaques, and the
average stenosis in subjects with MetS were significantly greater than in the
control group (p<0.001 for all), as was the frequency of thickened intimamedia
thickness ≥0.9 mm and carotid plaques. Intima-media thickness
correlates with AD components. The presence of plaques in the carotid
arteries is associated with age, fatty liver, values of total and LDL cholesterol,
HgA1C, NO metabolites, iNOS, and systolic blood pressure, with the most
significant association shown with Non-HDL-C. In subjects with MetS and
AD, a higher percentage of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, VLDL, and
chylomicrons were present compared to individuals without MetS (43.91 vs.
23.91%, p<0.001), as well as the total content of all atherogenic lipid
subfractions - VLDL, HM, LDL (67.74 vs. 50.40%, p<0.001). The MetS
group subjects have higher values of oxLDL-C, PAI-1, and iNOS compared
to the control group. The prevalence of fatty liver is statistically significantly
higher in patients with AD (90.9% vs. 66.7%, p=0.03). The presence of fatty
liver correlates with remnant cholesterol, PAI-1, and the waist/hip ratio.
Individuals with asymptomatic carotid stenosis more frequently have
moderate microalbuminuria, stage A2, and a higher albumin/creatinine ratio.
Diastolic relaxation disorder is more common in MetS compared to KG and
they have a larger left ventricular mass. ST segment depression on exercise
stress testing is statistically significantly more frequent in patients with
asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis.
Conclusion: A high percentage (63%) of individuals with MetS have AD.
Asymptomatic individuals with newly diagnosed MetS at routine check-ups
already exhibit early vascular damage (asymptomatic atherosclerosis of the
carotid arteries), heart (impaired diastolic relaxation), liver (non-alcoholic
fatty liver), and kidneys (microalbuminuria). Non-invasive diagnostic
methods, such as Color doppler of neck blood vessels and echocardiography,
enable the identification of individuals with the earliest target organ changes,
providing opportunities for implementing preventive and therapeutic
measures. The method of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy allows
direct determination of atherogenic lipid subfractions, offering additional
benefit in cardiovascular risk assessment
Multiscale model for thrombosis / atherosclerotic plaque formation and progression
No full textCardiovascular diseases, particularly atherosclerosis, remain leading causes of morbidity
and mortality worldwide, necessitating innovative approaches for early detection, risk
stratification, and management. This research explores the application of advanced
computational techniques—artificial intelligence (AI) and agent-based modeling
(ABM)—to address the complexities of atherosclerosis progression. AI, leveraging
machine learning and deep learning algorithms, has demonstrated significant potential in
analyzing large-scale datasets, including electronic health records, medical imaging, and
genetic profiles, to predict disease onset and progression with greater accuracy than
traditional methods. Concurrently, ABM offers insights into the intricate biological
interactions within the cardiovascular system by simulating the behaviors of individual
agents, such as cells and tissues, in response to various stimuli. However, both
methodologies present limitations, including challenges related to data quality, model
interpretability, and the complexity of biological systems.
This research underscores the need for interdisciplinary collaboration between
computational scientists, clinicians, and engineers to refine these models and facilitate
their integration into clinical practice. Sensitivity analysis was conducted on the
developed ABM model and a virtual population was created from the data in order to
develop as surrogate model based on AI. The dataset captured a landscape of patientspecific
variability and provided significant variation for the model to learn. The
surrogate model for atherosclerotic plaque progression was based on artificial neural
networks and deep learning and performed with 95.4% accuracy and congruency with
the ABM indicating its strong potential to be used in practice.
By addressing their inherent limitations, AI and ABM hold the potential to revolutionize
cardiovascular medicine, leading to more personalized and effective treatments. Future
research directions include improving data integration, enhancing model transparency,
and conducting real-world validation studies to translate computational insights into
meaningful clinical outcomes. The findings of this study contribute to the growing body
of evidence supporting the role of ABM andAI surrogate modeling in advancing our
understanding of cardiovascular diseases. The potential of ABM modeling backed with
decreasing of computational resources necessary and enhanced speed of decission
making ensured by surrogate modeling offers promising pathways for better patient care
and disease management.Kardiovaskularne bolesti, naročito ateroskleroza, i dalje su vodeći uzroci
morbiditeta i mortaliteta širom sveta, što zahteva inovativne pristupe za
rano otkrivanje, stratifikaciju rizika i upravljanje bolestima. Ovo
istraživanje istražuje primenu naprednih računarskih tehnika—veštačke
inteligencije (AI) i modeliranja zasnovanog na agentima (ABM)—u rešavanju
kompleksnosti progresije ateroskleroze. Veštačka inteligencija, koristeći
algoritme mašinskog i dubokog učenja, pokazala je značajan potencijal u analizi
velikih skupova podataka, uključujući elektronske zdravstvene zapise,
medicinske slike i genetske profile, za preciznije predviđanje pojave i
progresije bolesti od tradicionalnih metoda. Istovremeno, ABM pruža uvid u
složene biološke interakcije unutar kardiovaskularnog sistema simulirajući
ponašanje pojedinačnih agenata, poput ćelija i tkiva, kao odgovor na različite
stimuluse. Međutim, obe metodologije imaju ograničenja, uključujući izazove
vezane za kvalitet podataka, interpretabilnost modela i složenost bioloških
sistema.
Ovo istraživanje ističe potrebu za interdisciplinarnom saradnjom između
računarskih naučnika, kliničara i inženjera radi unapređenja ovih modela i
njihove integracije u kliničku praksu. Sprovedena je analiza osetljivosti na
razvijenom ABM modelu, a iz podataka je kreirana virtuelna populacija radi
razvoja surogat modela zasnovanog na veštačkoj inteligenciji. Skup podataka je
obuhvatio spektar varijabilnosti specifične za pacijente i obezbedio značajnu
varijaciju za učenje modela. Surogat model za progresiju aterosklerotičnih
plakova zasnovan je na veštačkim neuronskim mrežama i dubokom učenju i
postigao je tačnost od 95.4% i usklađenost sa ABM, što ukazuje na njegov veliki
potencijal za praktičnu primenu.
Uz prevazilaženje urođenih ograničenja, AI i ABM imaju potencijal da
revolucionišu kardiovaskularnu medicinu, vodeći ka personalizovanijim i
efikasnijim tretmanima. Budući pravci istraživanja uključuju unapređenje
integracije podataka, poboljšanje transparentnosti modela i sprovođenje studija
validizacije u stvarnom svetu radi pretvaranja računarskih uvida u značajne
kliničke rezultate. Nalazi ovog istraživanja doprinose rastućoj bazi dokaza
koji podržavaju ulogu ABM i AI surogat modeliranja u unapređenju našeg
razumevanja kardiovaskularnih bolesti. Potencijal ABM modeliranja, podržan
smanjenjem potrebnih računarskih resursa i ubrzanjem donošenja odluka
zahvaljujući surogat modeliranju, nudi obećavajuće puteve za bolju negu pacijenata
i upravljanje bolestima
Development of topical essential oil (Helichrysum italicum) and investigation of their potential in the treatment of wounds and inflammation
No full textCilj istraživanja bio je razvoj i karakterizacija formulacija sa etarskim uljem
Helichrysum italicum i ispitivanje bezbednosti i efikasnosti lokalne primene datih
formulacija. Ispitivanje bezbednosti sprovedeno prema OECD smernicama pokazalo je
da su mast i gel na bazi etarskog ulja smilja bezbedni za dermalnu primenu. U skladu sa
tim, dalje je sprovedeno ispitivanje lokalnog antiinflamacijskog potencijala
formulacija na bazi smilja na modelu karagenanom indukovane inflamacije.
Sposobnost antiinflamacijske aktivnosti formulacija smilja je procenjena praćenjem
razvoja edema šape, ali i markera inflamacije i oksidacionog stresa. Rezultati
pokazuju da topikalne formulacije na bazi etarskog ulja smilja ispoljavaju značajan
inhibitorni efekat na povećanje edema šapa pacova. Dodatno, primećena je značajna
modulacija koncentracije markera inflamacije i oksidacionog stresa u grupama
tretiranim formulacijama na bazi smilja. Efikasnost formulacija u procesu
zarastanja rana ispitivana je na modelima rana formiranih metodom ekscizije i
incizije. Odgovor na tretman je procenjen makroskopskom, biohemijskom i
histopatološkom analizom. Lokalna primena masti i gela na bazi ulja smilja pokazala
je najveću kontrakciju rane sa najvećim sadržajem hidroksiprolina i u modelu incizije
i modelu ekscizije. Bolja sposobnost reepitelizacije preparata sa smiljem ogleda se i
u histopatološkim rezultatima koji ukazuju na povećanu gustinu kolagenih vlakana.
Dobijeni rezultati posledica su i antiiflamacijske i antioksidacione aktivnosti
koja je pokazana detektovanjem datih markera u homogenatu tkiva. Naši rezultati
ukazuju da bi primena formulacija na bazi etarskog ulja smilja bile obećavajuće i
inovativno sredstvo kako za lečenje lokalne inflamacije tako i za zarastanje rana.The aim was the development and characterization of formulations based on Helichrysum
italicum essential oil and testing the safety and effectiveness of their local application. A safety
study conducted according to OECD guidelines showed that the formulations based on
immortelle essential oil are safe for dermal application. Accordingly, the local antiinflammatory potential of immortelle-based formulations was investigated in the carrageenaninduced inflammation model. The ability of anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated by
monitoring the development of paw edema, as well as markers of inflammation and oxidative
stress. The results have shown that topical formulations based on immortelle essential oil exert
a significant inhibitory effect on the increase in rat paw edema. Additionally, a significant
modulation of the concentration of markers of inflammation and oxidative stress was observed
in groups treated with immortelle oil-based formulations. The effectiveness of the formulations
in the wound healing process was examined on wounds created by the excision and incision.
Response to treatment was assessed by macroscopic, biochemical, and histopathological
analysis. Topical application of ointment and gel based on immortelle oil showed the greatest
contraction of the wound with the highest content of hydroxyproline in both models. The better
re-epithelialization ability is also observed via histopathological results, indicating an increased
density of collagen fibers. The obtained results are the consequence of both anti-inflammatory
and antioxidant activity, demonstrated by detecting the markers in the tissue homogenate. Our
results indicate that immortelle formulations could be a promising tool for both local
inflammation and wound healing
Uticaj političkih institucija na strane direktne investicije
No full textThe connection and interdependence of political institutions and FDI in Serbia and other selected countries in transition of Central and Eastern Europe is multiple and complex due to: the complexity of the political institutions themselves shaping the political, legal and economic system, the way political decisions are made and implemented, the dynamics and depth of institutional changes, and control over economic resources (capacities) and income; the complexities of FDI as a form of capital trend that differ from each other in terms of goals, motives, determinants, scope and effects, as well as the fact that these are countries that are in different stages of transition and implementation of institutional reforms, which largely determines the determinants and effects of FDI inflows in them. Research has proven that the relationship between democratic institutions and FDI is complex, while the results of empirical analyses indicate that the largest part of variations in the volume of FDI can be explained by the previous values of this variable, while smaller percentages of variations can be explained by the influence of the remaining factors - economic growth, institutional stability and efficiency public administration. Such results can be explained by the fact that the structure of FDI is dominated by the types of investment that are least sensitive to the quality of political institutions. This does not imply that the institutional environment has no influence on the attraction of FDI. With the change in the structure of FDI, the relative importance of the factors that decisively influence the inflow of FDI also change. In this sense, the creation of high-quality political institutions has a long-term, strategic importance for economic and social development, the processes of European and other integrations of Serbia and other observed countries, as well as for attracting FDI in the future
Energetski pejzaži i predviđanje struktura naprednih i bio-inspirisanih materijala, ispitivanje materijala na bazi biogenih jedinjenja kalciuma
No full textIn order to develop new advanced materials, different known (Si-B) and unknown (Cr-Si-N) systems were investigated. Various quantum-chemical methods were used to find new possible meta(stable) structures in the given systems, and all potential structural candidates were then locally optimized at the ab initio level. The local optimization is based on density functional theory (DFT) and was performed with different functionals to compare the results.
Bio-inspired materials obtained from biologically readily available, cheap and renewable materials with a high content of calcium compounds were also investigated. After appropriate chemical and thermal preparation and activation, these materials can represent a cost-effective and sustainable source of calcium oxide, which can be successfully used as a catalyst in the production of alternative fuels
Развој модела пројектног управљања, моделирања и избора оптималне варијанте офанзивне противваздухопловне операције
No full textThe importance of connecting hunting and tourism potentials for the development of hunting tourism in Vojvodina
Get PDFПредмет истраживања докторске дисертације представља утврђивање могућности за развој ловног туризма, односно повезивање ловно-туристичких потенцијала који директно и индиректно утичу на развој ловства и ловног туризма. Ловно туристичке потенцијале ловишта могуће је сагледати како на основу прикупљених и обрађених података за претходни период у вези са газдовањем ловишта, тако и на реалном сагледавању тренутних предности у SWOT анализи и анкетирању ловаца туриста, локалног становништва и ловно-туристичких субјеката. Тема ове дисертације јесте сагледавање свих фактора туристичког потенцијала ловишта као и предлог за њихово коришћење на што погоднији начин, као пример за наведено у раду анализирани су ловно-туристички потенцијали ловишта „Карађорђево“ – ВУ Моровић. Анализом географско-туристичког положаја ловишта „Карађорђево“ – ВУ Моровић којом су обухваћене природно географске карактеристике, клима, рељеф, хидрографске прилике, биљни покривач и тип ловишта сагледани су и истакнути ловно-туристички потенцијали овог ловишта. Затим, су анализирани и приказани подаци о бројности дивљачи и одстрелу исте ради предлога мера за будуће газдовање наведеним ловиштем из примера („Карађорђево“ – ВУ Моровић) и повезивања ловне понуде са туристичким атракцијама ове области (ергела, СРП , Титова резиденција, манастири, тврђаве, музеји и слично). Анкетирањем ловаца туриста утврђене су преференције ловаца туриста при избору ловнотуристичке дестинације, односно које су то карактеристике ловнотуристичке дестинације и елементи ловнотуристичког производа који су им значајни кад одлазе у туристички лов као и задовољство туриста ловаца током боравка у ловишту „Карађорђево“ – ВУ Моровић. Такође у раду су анализирана и слична ловишта у окружењу која се налазе у близини заштићених природних предела. На крају су дати предлози за развој овог ловишта као ловно-туристичке дестинације. Предложене мере утицале би и на развој ловног туризма на простору Јужне Бачке, а самим тим и на стање ловства и ловног туризма у Војводини.Predmet istraživanja doktorske disertacije predstavlja utvrđivanje mogućnosti za razvoj lovnog turizma, odnosno povezivanje lovno-turističkih potencijala koji direktno i indirektno utiču na razvoj lovstva i lovnog turizma. Lovno turističke potencijale lovišta moguće je sagledati kako na osnovu prikupljenih i obrađenih podataka za prethodni period u vezi sa gazdovanjem lovišta, tako i na realnom sagledavanju trenutnih prednosti u SWOT analizi i anketiranju lovaca turista, lokalnog stanovništva i lovno-turističkih subjekata. Tema ove disertacije jeste sagledavanje svih faktora turističkog potencijala lovišta kao i predlog za njihovo korišćenje na što pogodniji način, kao primer za navedeno u radu analizirani su lovno-turistički potencijali lovišta „Karađorđevo“ – VU Morović. Analizom geografsko-turističkog položaja lovišta „Karađorđevo“ – VU Morović kojom su obuhvaćene prirodno geografske karakteristike, klima, reljef, hidrografske prilike, biljni pokrivač i tip lovišta sagledani su i istaknuti lovno-turistički potencijali ovog lovišta. Zatim, su analizirani i prikazani podaci o brojnosti divljači i odstrelu iste radi predloga mera za buduće gazdovanje navedenim lovištem iz primera („Karađorđevo“ – VU Morović) i povezivanja lovne ponude sa turističkim atrakcijama ove oblasti (ergela, SRP , Titova rezidencija, manastiri, tvrđave, muzeji i slično). Anketiranjem lovaca turista utvrđene su preferencije lovaca turista pri izboru lovnoturističke destinacije, odnosno koje su to karakteristike lovnoturističke destinacije i elementi lovnoturističkog proizvoda koji su im značajni kad odlaze u turistički lov kao i zadovoljstvo turista lovaca tokom boravka u lovištu „Karađorđevo“ – VU Morović. Takođe u radu su analizirana i slična lovišta u okruženju koja se nalaze u blizini zaštićenih prirodnih predela. Na kraju su dati predlozi za razvoj ovog lovišta kao lovno-turističke destinacije. Predložene mere uticale bi i na razvoj lovnog turizma na prostoru Južne Bačke, a samim tim i na stanje lovstva i lovnog turizma u Vojvodini.The research subject of the doctoral dissertation is the determination of opportunities for the development of hunting tourism, that is, the connection of hunting and tourism potentials that directly and indirectly affect the development of hunting and hunting tourism. The hunting and tourism potential of the hunting grounds can be seen both on the basis of the collected and processed data for the previous period regarding the management of the hunting grounds. Also, current advantages are assessed in SWOT analysis and survey of hunters, tourists, local population and other hunting and tourism subjects. The topic of this dissertation is an overview of all the factors of the tourist potential of the hunting grounds as well as a proposal for their use in the most suitable way. As an example, the hunting and tourism potentials of the hunting ground "Karađorđevo" - VU Morović were analyzed. By analysing the geographical and tourist location of the hunting ground "Karađorđevo" - VU Morović, which includes the natural-geographic characteristics, climate, relief, hydrographic conditions, plant cover and type of hunting ground, hunting and tourism potential of this hunting ground was highlighted. Then, the data on the number of wild game present and annual cull were analyzed and presented for the purpose of proposing measures for the future management of the mentioned hunting ground from the example ("Karađorđevo" - VU Morović) and interconnecting the hunting offer with other tourist attractions of this area (horse stable, protected areas, Tito's residence, monasteries, fortresses, museums, etc.). Tourist tourist hunters were surveyed to examine the preferences when choosing a hunting tourism destination. Also, what are the characteristics of a hunting tourism destination and elements of the hunting tourism product that are important to them when they go on a tourist hunt, as well as the overall satisfaction of tourist hunters during their stay in the hunting ground "Karađorđevo" – VU Morović. The paper also analyzed similar hunting grounds in the environment, which are located near protected natural areas. At the end, proposals were made for the development of this hunting ground as a hunting-tourist destination. The proposed measures would also affect the development of hunting tourism in the area of South Bačka, and therefore the state of hunting and hunting tourism in Vojvodina
Bodlerovo "Cveće zla" u srpskim prevodima: između funkcionalne i formalne ekvivalencije
No full textThis doctoral thesis aims to show how Baudelaire’s symbolism has been reflected in the Serbian language and culture since the first translation of the collection The Flowers of Evil to Serbian which was published in 1918, until the last published edition in 2021 through various translations by eminent linguists, translators and poets – Jovan Palavestra (Cveće zla, Sarajevo: I. Đ. Đurđević, 1918), Mita Jovanović (Cveće zla, Beograd: Francusko-srpska knjižara, 1937), Kolja Mićević (Cveće zla, Banja Luka: Glas, 1979), Milovan Danojlić (Sabrani stihovi, Beograd: Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva, 2005), Nikola Bertolino (Cveće zla, Beograd: Paideia, 2006), Branimir Živojinović (Cveće zla, Beograd–Podgorica: Kosmos izdavaštvo – Nova knjiga, 2018) and Leon Kojen (Cveće zla, Beograd: Čigoja štampa, 2021). The main starting point for the study is the edition of the collection that relies on the version from 1861 (Charles Baudelaire, Les Fleurs du Mal, Édition établie par Jacques Dupont. Paris: Flammarion, 1991). Relying on modern theoretical approaches in translation studies – polysystem theory, seven types of poetic translation, functional and formal equivalence, literal translation and interpretative theory – we show the diversity of translation skills through which Baudelaire’s verse and message have been conveyed, and highlight the richness of the target language demonstrated by different translation solutions
Dobro upravljanje i odgovornost zaposlenih u javnoj upravi
No full textEvery legal system, which rests on the foundations of the rule of law
and strives for the principle of legal certainty, tends to achieve an
efficient system of accountability to the greatest extent possible.
The dissertation has the following objectives: to determine to what
extent the concept of good governance affects the system of
accountability of employees in public administration and its
effectiveness, determine the extent of the disparity between the
legislative framework and the actual implementation of various forms
of liability of public administration employees, investigate the
importance, role and status of moral responsibility of the Serbian public
administration employees; determine the degree of awareness and
knowledge of the code of conduct among employees and citizens, and
its application in practice, analyse the legal and operational framework
of management accountability, with a special emphasis on delegation
and transfer of accountability; identify weaknesses in the Serbian
system of appraisal and advancement of civil servants and potential
areas for improvement; investigate the attitudes and motivation of
employees towards professional development and its connection with
the appraisal system; examine the potential of external forms of
administration control to strengthen its accountability, examine the
potential of internal audit as a tool for improving the public
administration accountability and efficiency, determine the role and
importance of local self- government in promoting the public
administration accountability at the national level.
Each of these objective aims to understand and promote various aspects
of the public administration functioning in Serbia, in order to
strengthen the integrity, efficiency and trust of citizens in institutions.
Through a detailed analysis and comparison with good practices of
other legal systems, this research offers opportunities to specify the
directions of reforms that would improve accountability in public
administration. The importance of this paper is reflected in the potential
to contribute to a deeper understanding of the public administration
accountability, thus offering a basis for its continuous improvement.
The social purpose of this dissertation lies in the ambition to, by means
of a critical analysis of the existing normative solutions, highlight their
weaknesses and flaws, and thus point to the necessary reforms. This
study aims to systematise academic and practical knowledge, identify
the causes of various forms of lack of accountability of public
administration employees, in particular the civil servants, and propose
legal measures to resolve them in the future