Innovative Solutions in Modern Science
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    606 research outputs found

    INVESTIGATIONS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE TECHNOLOGICAL MODES OF MANUFACTURE OF PENOKERAMIC INSULATION PANELS IN THE MICROWAVE FIELD

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     In modern technologies, high frequency (HF) and ultrahigh frequency (UHF) currents are widely used for heating and drying various materials in many industries [1, 2]. However, this method has not been used to form cellular structures. The presence of a simple method of obtaining a porous structure, by bringing solutions to boiling excess moisture in the fields of HD and microwave, will make it possible to improve industrial production, reduce electricity consumption, and reduce the cost of components, etc. [2, 3].Keywords: foam ceramics, diatomite, termal insulation, microsilica, sol-gel method.1Жугинисов М. Т., 2Селяев В. П., 1,3Нурлыбаев Р. Е., 1Орынбеков Е. С., 1Джолдасов А. А., 3Якупбаев С. А., 3Искаков А. А., 1Мурзагулова А. А. Исследования влияния  технологических режимов изготовления пенокерамических изоляционных панелей в свч – поле/ 1 «Казахский национальный исследовательский технический университет имени К.И. Сатпаева», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан, 2«Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарева», г. Саранск, Россия, 3Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью «SAVENERGY»,В современных технологиях широко используют токи высокой частоты (ТВЧ) и сверхвысокой частоты (СВЧ) для нагрева и сушки различных материалов во многих отраслях промышленности [1, 2]. Однако для формирования ячеистых структур этот метод до настоящего времени не применялся. Наличие простого метода получения пористой структуры, путем доведения растворов до выкипания избыточного количества влаги в полях ТВЧ и СВЧ даст возможность улучшить индустриальность производства, сократить расход электроэнергии, удешевить компоненты  т. д [2, 3]. Ключевые слова: пенокерамика, диатомит, теплоизоляция, микрокремнезем, золь-гель метод

    HISTORICISM COMEDY OF THE EXAMINED LIFE

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    The article considers the problem of analysis of the Comedy of life. Shows of the era, from antiquity, srednevekovja, Renaissance, and ending with the present time from the point of view of various scientists. Discusses the approaches of philosophers of the concept of the comic. Analyzed historical and philosophical options for interpreting the analysis of Comedy, as well as the nature of the problem the Comedy of life. It is concluded that the phenomenon of the comic combines the different areas of science and highlights the different levels of funny, from language game to a global philosophical constructs.Key words: the concept of the comic, humour, laugh, comic analysis, comic elements.

    Dialectics of dramaturgy in musical eccentrics

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    The article deals with the research of eccentricity  specificity  directly in the circus genre of musical eccentricity not only from the point of view of comic perception  category but also from the point of view of dramatic artistical devices. The establishment of dialectical connections between the new dramatic eccentriad and the canonical samples of the genre is an absolute innovation of the author. Studying the problem of the dramatic and  the comic balance in the musical eccentricity, the author has found the discrepencies in A.V.Ardov’s, S.M.Makarov’s and T.S.Kogan’s theoretical conclusions from the modern music – eccentric acts without fun.Keywords: circus musical eccentricity, synthetical character of genre, comic factor, alogism to common things, dramatic artistical devices, laws of the dialectic, dialectical transformation, globalisation, timeliness

    INTERNATIONALIZATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION: INTERCULTURAL DIMENSION

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    The paper presents some aspects of the internationalization of higher education from the angle of intercultural dimension, namely willingness of host universities to create and maintain the multicultural environment, readiness of the incoming students to immerse into foreign cultural environment, their adaptation towards western educational practices, as well as the issues of the internationalization of the curriculum. The author also emphasizes that learning styles are diverse in different cultures, which should be taken into consideration by host institutions.Key words: higher education, internationalization, intercultural dimension, curriculum, international students, diverse learning style

    CONTACT JUGGLING AT THE PRIMARY LEVEL OF STUDY STUDENT

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    The article analyzes and describes the features of the contact juggling student at the primary level of education. We analyze the characteristics and specifics of contact juggling. Cover certain concepts juggling. Analyzed scientific works on juggling and analysis of juggling combinations. The article deals with the chronology of juggling and contact juggling in the world. Described stage method and the use of various tricks on stage of contact juggling. Specific features of working with different types of props.Key words: juggling, contact juggling, circus, props, stage method

    METHODOLOGICAL BACKGROUNDS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE TRAINING OF THE FUTURE NON-FILOLOGICAL SPECIALTIES TEACHERS

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    It is necessary to clarify the methodological background for the process of foreign language training of non-philological specialties teachers. The insufficient attention to the theoretical principles of foreign language training modernization namely, as well as the need to develop new conceptual approaches and implementation of modern technologies in the formation of foreign language communicative competence have been viewed in the article. Its objectives, components and structure have been defined. It has been pointed out that foreign language training in higher educational establishments should focus on: optimization of the methodological aspects of foreign languages learning; intensification of the process of foreign languages learning; integration of cooperative, personality-oriented, informational and communicative training technologies; implementation of communicative, competence and behavioural approaches; interdisciplinary links; different learning styles of subjects of instructional process. The significant factors forming the foreign communicative competence of future teacher has been found out.It has been concluded that the system of foreign language training should include the creation of conditions that allows taking into account not only global educational trends but also peculiar features of national and cultural educational environment

    Methods of interaction in master degree students training (history and the present)

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    The paper presents the pedagogical facilitation as a way of interaction in Master Degree students teaching within modern higher education. The author applies the retro-praximetric method to bring to light the historical peculiarities of Master Degree students teaching in native universities in the 19th century. It was found that the Master Degree required hard independent work of candidates for successful interview, exam, and research presentation. The comparative method enabled revealing a major difference between modern and 19th century experience in Master Degree students teaching that is: limited interaction with teachers-consultants. The paper also presents the analysis of distinctive features of interaction of Master Degree students and teachers in modern universities based on pedagogical facilitation, which exposes students potential and their experience transformation. Active techniques for effective facilitation in practical lessons and seminars are proposed in the paper.Keywords: Master Degree student, subject-subject interaction, pedagogical facilitation, pedagogical process, active learning methods

    PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF PROFESSIONAL-CREATIVE COMPETENCES OF FUTURE SOCIAL WORKERS

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    It was substantiated the psychological basis of development of creative potential and  professional creative abilities of future social workers and as a conclusion - was singled out its professional-creative competences of specialist who is able  to creative commitment in professional activity. Analyzed an interconnection of special competences of future specialists in social work and programmable results of their studies in higher educational institution. Highlighted special (professional) competences that are aimed at creative realization of professional tasks by social workers. Were considered programmed learning results, at the achievement of which should be directed educational activity, connected with the preparation of social workers. Determined that into the system of professional competences of social workers is appropriate to include professional-creative competences that will give an opportunity not only to implement innovative-productive methods, means and forms of development professional creativity of future social workers, but also the formation in them the ability for creative realization of tasks of profession activity.Keywords: creativity, creative potential, professional creative abilities, creative personality, social worker, professional-creative competences, creative, educational process.доктор психологічних наук, доцент Шандрук С.К. Психологічний аналіз професійно-креативних компетентностей майбутніх соціальних працівників / Тернопільський національний економічний університет, Україна, ТернопільОбґрунтовано психологічні основи розвитку креативного потенціалу та професійних творчих здібностей майбутніх соціальних працівників, і у підсумку – виокремлено його професійно-креативні компетентності професіонала, здатного до творчого вчинення у професійній діяльності. Проаналізовано взаємозв’язок спеціальних компетентностей  майбутніх фахівців з соціальної роботи і програмованих результатів їх навчання у вищому навчальному закладі. Виділено спеціальні (фахові) компетентності, які спрямовані на творче зреалізування професійних завдань соціальними працівниками. Розглянуто програмовані результати навчання, на досягнення яких має спрямовуватися освітня діяльність, пов’язана із підготовкою соціальних працівників. Визначено, що у систему професійних компетентностей соціальних працівників доцільно включати професійно-креативні компетентності, що дасть змогу не тільки впроваджувати інноваційно-продуктивні методи, засоби і форми розвитку професійної креативності майбутніх соціальних працівників, але й формування в них спроможності до творчого зреалізування завдань професійної діяльності.Ключові слова: креативність, творчий потенціал, професійні творчі здібності, творча особистість, соціальний працівник, професійно-креативні компетентності, творчість, освітній процес

    Results of the study of psychological features combatants before and after participating in hostilities

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    The purpose of this article was to carry out a comparative analysis, study the psychological consequences of the participation of combatants in hostilities, before and after their return from the ATO zone. The article proposed a set of diagnostic techniques aimed at investigating the presence of signs of PTSD, signs of anxiety and signs of depression in combatants.It is also noted that the prospect of further scientific research will be directed at the study of the peculiarities of selection and effective use of diagnostic tools, for the study of the psychological consequences of the participation of combatants in hostilities, in order to further use the data of diagnostic research for the construction of rehabilitation measures to overcome the psychological traumatising of combatants.Key words: diagnosis of PTSD, anxiety, depression, combatant, psychological rehabilitation. Метою даної статті, було здійснення порівняльного аналізу, дослідження психологічних наслідків участі комбатантів у бойових діях, до та після їх повернення із зони АТО. У статті було запропоновано комплекс діагностичних методик спрямований на дослідження наявності ознак ПТСР, ознак тривожності та ознак депресії у комбатантів. Також зазначено, що перспективу подальших наукових досліджень буде спрямовано на вивчення особливостей підбору та ефективного застосування діагностичного інструментарію, для дослідження психологічних наслідків участі комбатантів у бойових діях, з метою подальшого використання даних діагностичного дослідження для побудови реабілітаційних заходів щодо подолання психологічної травматизації комбатантів.Ключові слова: діагностика ПТСР, тривожність, депресія, комбатант, психологічна реабілітація

    Evolution of the conceptual framework for the performance audit

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    The scope of the research involves forms and types of the public audit that ensured the equitable relations between the state, market, and civil society in the process of budget disbursement in the market and volatile economic environment. Adaptation of the international practices with respect to the application of conventional forms of the public audit based on ISSAI standards, taking into account the needs and expectations of civil society in the monitoring results, serves as a vector for carrying out this research. The research purposes to explore the nature of key concepts for performing a value for money (VFM) audit of the budget disbursement in order to determine the methodological and organizational framework of its implementation. The author arrived at the conclusion that performance audit is a type of public audit. It is advisable to direct the performance audit into the following areas: the efficiency of public functions execution by the budget holder, fulfilment of the public contracts (services) of an institution, implementation of the government programs, and disbursement of the budgetary funds. The author proposed the criteria for performance evaluation of budget allocation for each of the areas of verification. The research findings enable to rationalize legislative rules in terms of the methodological and organizational framework of the public audit, determine the competence and authority of the bodies, performing VFM audit of the budget allocation and government property

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