Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya (the Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Their Teaching)
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DEIKSIS DALAM CERPEN “SEPOTONG HATI YANG BARU” KARYA TERE LIYE
Deiksis merupakan kata yang referennya berubah-ubah sesuai dengan konteks. Penggunaan deiksis dalam cerpen terkadang masih sulit dipahami oleh pembaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi deiksis apa saja yang digunakan dalam cerpen “Sepotong Hati yang Baru” karya Tere Liye dan mengidentifikasi penggunaan deiksis dalam cerpen “Sepotong Hati yang Baru”. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah cerpen berjudul “Sepotong Hati yang Baru” karya Tere Liye yang mengandung deiksis. Tahapan penelitian ini dimulai dari pengumpulan data, penentuan sampel, pencatatan data, analisis deiksis dalam data, dan penarikan kesimpulan hasil analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa cerpen “Sepotong Hati yang Baru” karya Tere Liye menggunakan empat macam deiksis dari lima macam deiksis, diantaranya deiksis persona, deiksis waktu, deiksis tempat, dan deiksis wacana. Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu membantu pembaca memahami makna deiksis dalam cerpen “Sepotong Hati yang Baru” karya Tere Liye. deiksis, cerpe
Peningkatan Keterampilan Mengonstruksi Debat melalui Model Discovery Learning pada Siswa Kelas X-MIPA-1 SMA Negeri 7 Malang
This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of constructing debates of class X students at SMA Negeri 7 Malang. It was seen based on the average score of the skill to construct the debate at 69.38. The purpose of this study was to improve the skills of constructing such a low debate. The research design was classroom action research. Data on constructing students' skills was obtained from the results of practical tests, while data on attitude changes during learning were obtained from interviews, observations, journals, and questionnaires. The subjects of this research were 34 students of class X-MIPA 1, SMA Negeri 7 Malang. The problem of constructing debates in the X-MIPA 1 class, namely (1) the culture of reading students was still low, (2) students were not updated enough about the latest information, and (3) the selection of learning models that were not in accordance with the learning material. The results showed an increase in the debating construction skills as follows, the average pre-cycle score was 69.38, the first cycle of the class average score was 72.85, and the second cycle the class average score was 82.35. The behavior of students in following learning experiences changed in a more positive direction. Based on the results of practical tests and changes in student behavior, it could be concluded that the discovery learning model could improve the skill of constructing debate
Mendeskripsi Peran Konteks Pragmatik: Menuju Perspektif Cyberpragmatics
This research focuses on the role of the pragmatic context in determining the purpose of speech on social media. This study describes the role of the pragmatic context in determining the purpose of speech in pragmatics with a cyber perspective. The object of this research was the role of the pragmatic context in the perspective of cyber pragmatics. This study's data were the utterances in which the object of the research object was contained in the role of the pragmatic context. The source of this research data substantively was the texts in which contained utterances containing the role of context. As a locational data source, this research uses social media in particular Twitter and Instagram to be reached around the time of this research. Data in the form of speeches that contain the role of the context were collected by applying the listen method. The technique used in the framework of applying the method of referencing was the free engage involved as a basic technique and the recording technique and note technique as a follow-up technique. The analytical method employed was the distributional analysis method. The technique used in applying the distribution method was the technique for the direct element. The extralinguistics dimensions of this research were analyzed by applying the contextual or equivalent methods, especially in extra lingual. The results showed four roles of the pragmatic context, namely: (1) aligning the substance of speech; (2) confirms the substance of speech; (3) clarifying the substance of speech; (4) the background of the speech intention
Kritik Humor terhadap Komik Warkop DKI Reborn Jangkrik Boss!
Alih wahana dalam karya sastra atau karya seni seringkali menimbulkan pertanyaan, seberapa jauh sebuah karya tetap berkualitas setelah ditransformasikan ke dalam medium yang berbeda? Pertanyaan tersebut muncul saat film Warkop DKI Reborn Jangkrik Boss! Part I dialihwahanakan ke medium komik yang berjudul Warkop DKI Reborn Jangkrik Boss!. Sementara filmnya memiliki struktur humor yang kuat, apakah komiknya juga demikian? Untuk mengetahui, dilakukan penilaian atau kritik terhadap unsur instrinsik yang dikandung komik. Analisis difokuskan terhadap fakta cerita yang ada dalam komik. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan penyajian hasil secara deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa komik Warkop DKI Reborn Jangkrik Boss! tidak memiliki unsur intrinsik yang kuat. Baik tokoh dan penokohannya, alur, serta latar memiliki kelemahan-kelemahan sehingga membuat komik tidak bisa menampilkan cerita humor dengan baik
Pergeseran Makna Sumpah dalam Bahasa Indonesia
Oath is an official statement or a word used to prove the truth, and someone who takes an oath can make a curse for himself if it violates the pledge. But, in its use in the present era, the word oath no longer shows its sacredness but also indicates its use as slang in affirming something among young people. This research is focused on shifting the meaning of the word oath. This research is qualitative—research data in the form of sentences that contain the word oath. The data was obtained from social media, Twitter, and Facebook. Data collection methods used in the form of refer to the method of note-taking. Data analysis methods used in the form of a method of distribution with substitution techniques or dressing techniques. From this research, the result is that the word oath has a shift in meaning, expanding, or generalizing. The word oath, which was originally used as a sacred word, in the millennial era, is used as a word to convince others and express feelings
Variasi Bahasa Indoglish dan Idiolek Publik Figur di Instagram
This study aims to describe the language variation phenomena in the form of indoglish and idiolect in the Girl Squad public figures on Instagram social media. This research is qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive method. The data in this study are in the form of captions or written expressions on Girl Squad’s Instagram uploads. Data sources were obtained from public social media Instagram of Girl Squad member figures. Data collection techniques are collected through documentation, listening, and note-taking. Data analysis was carried out in the interactive study by classifying data taken in written expressions on the Instagram caption of Girl Squad members who then organized and concluded indoglish languages and Idioms. The result of this study indicates the indoglish phenomenon that occurs in the upload of written expressions on the public Instagram figure of Girl Squad. Also, idiolect was found in several public members of the Girl Squad figure. Indoglish language patterns found include (1) prefix insertions, (2) suffix insertions, and (3) pronouns. Idiolect language patterns found include (1) word emphasis, (2) adaptation, (3) creation or formation of new words, and (4) contemporary language
Pengaruh Minat Baca terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Eksplanasi Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Lembah Melintang
This study aims to study whether there was interest interested in learning explanatory text writing students. This type of research is quantitative with a 2x2 factorial design. Students are grouped into two classes, namely the experimental class and the control class. The experimental class in this study was in class XI IPA 1, while the control class was in XI IPA 3. The instruments used to collect data were reading interest questionnaires and performance tests for explanatory text writing skills. The results of this study are the following two things. First, explanatory text writing skills of students who have high reading interest in the experimental class are better than students who have high reading interest in the control class. Second, explanatory text writing skills of students who have low reading interest in the experimental class are better than students who have low reading interest in the control class
Klasifikasi Semantis Kata Penyukat Bahasa Mandarin dan Bahasa Indonesia
This brief research focuses on the semantic classification of measure words in Mandarin and Indonesian as both have the unique characteristic. By using contrastive methods, the measure words in both languages are compared and explained the similarities and differences. The results show that both languages have semantic classifications of the general measure words, national and international standards, containers, indeterminate numbers, a unity of objects, pairs, parts, humans, animals, plants, buildings, vehicles, shapes and distances. Although in general there are similarities, Mandarin has more measure words and is more detailed in classifying things
Basis, Relasi, Ekuilibrium, Aktualisasi, dan Keberlanjutan Wacana Sosok Nietzsche dalam Agama
As a philosopher who declares himself an antichrist, Nietzsche has received various criticisms, supports, supports, and even praises from religious circles. Muslims and Christians interested in Nietzsche's various philosophies have created various discourses in the form of figurative language and the like. This research method is qualitative with various interpretive descriptions to reveal Nietzsche's discourse by using the theory of Sawirman's BREAK (2014). The findings of this research show that various labels, titles, and titles have been successful with Nietzsche's figure as a form of rejection, disbelief, hatred, and praise, such as the label "most dangerous philosopher" and also "intellectual leader of the nineteenth century" by the discourse between Christian and Muslim. The extent of the Nieztche discourse also dates from Nazi circles by academics trying to find a connection between Hitler and Nietzsche
Yang Lalu dan Yang Kini: Kajian Terhadap Sajak “Pada Senja” Karya Ajip Rosidi
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bentuk-bentuk kelisanan yang terdapat dalam sajak “Pada Senja”, tarik-menarik antara masa lalu dan masa kini yang muncul dalam sajak tersebut, dan kaitan tarik-menarik tersebut dengan pengarang. Ketiga hal tersebut dianalisis menggunakan konsep kelisanan yang diungkapkan oleh Walter J. Ong. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan data penelitian berupa kata, frasa, klausa, maupun kalimat yang ada di dalam sajak “Pada Senja”. Hasil analisis penelitian ini menunjukkan aditif, redundan, agregatif, partisipatoris, agonistic, dan konservatif adalah bentuk kelisanan yang menonjol dalam sajak ini. Pola kelisanan ini juga berkaitan dengan kehidupan pengarangnya.Kata kunci: kelisanan, Walter J. Ong, Pada Senja, Ajip RosidiThe aims of this study is to observe the oraility forms in poem “Pada Senja”, the correlation of the past and the present and its correlation with the author. These three things will be analyzed by using psicodynamic of orality by Walter J. Ong. The method used in this study was analytical descriptive. As for the data are words, phrases, clauses, and sentences in poem “Pada Senja”. The result of this study shows that aditive, redundancy, agregative, participatories, agonistic, and conservative are prominent form in this poem. These orality forms also relate to its author life. Keywords: orality, Walter J. Ong, Pada Senja, Ajip Rosid