Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya (the Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Their Teaching)
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Leksem Gajah dalam Peribahasa Melayu Analisis Semantik Inkuisitif
Get PDFA proverb is a sentence that appears with an implied meaning. The use of elephant elements as a symbol of the condition of Malay Society. The data in this research is data sourced from the Malay Letters Reference Center (PRPM) with elephants as the focus of the data. Meaning in this research uses script semantic analysis, cognitive semantics, and inquisitive semantics. This study was conducted to find out the meaning of the elephant lexeme proverb based on the dictionary meaning, the meaning by linking to societal or social conditions and the meaning by linking to other branches of science. This study produces the meaning of the proverb which means that the elephant is an animal that has a fairly large position among other land animals. The domain that emerges from the results of this analysis is a symbol of the Malay people’s intelligence in choosing symbols based on the habits of the Malay people. The domains that emerge based on inquisitive semantic analysis in the research are (1) the domain of power, (2) the domain of aloofness, and (3) the domain of futility
Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Spanduk Toko Fotokopi di Sepanjang Jalan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Get PDFFenomena kesalahan berbahasa sering dijumpai dalam masyarakat. Hal ini dapat terlihat jelas pada spanduk pertokoan khususnya toko fotokopi. Penulisan iklan di media luar ruang umumnya dibuat menarik perhatian pembeli. Namun seringkali penulisan tersebut tidak tepat. Kesalahan berbahasa yang ditemukan seperti penulisan kata tidak baku, penggunaan istilah asing, dan kesalahan tanda baca. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat kesalahan dalam penulisan media luar ruang di tempat umum. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif yang dilengkapi dengan teori untuk menyajikan data. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung, catatan teknis dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh, yaitu terdapat 14 data kata tidak baku, 62 data penggunaan istilah asing, dan 64 data kesalahan pada tanda baca yang terdapat pada spanduk toko fotokopian sepanjang jalan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Realitas Sosial di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Dalam Film Hari yang Dijanjikan: Pendekatan Mimetik
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keterkaitan antara realitas sosial yang terdapat di film dengan data kehidupan nyata masyarakat yang terjadi pada masa Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian ini adalah realitas sosial film Hari yang Dijanjikan yang bersumber dari dialog film Hari yang Dijanjikan berdurasi 1 jam 18 menit. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simak dan catat. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ditemukan realitas sosial dari enam bentuk realitas sosial menurut Soekanto yaitu interaksi sosial, nilai dan norma sosial, kebudayaan, stratifikasi sosial, status dan peran sosial, serta perubahan sosial
Identitas Masyarakat Madura dalam Lirik Lagu Karya Khairil Anwar Al Abror
Get PDFThe discourse on Madurese culture through linguistic facts has not discussed the character of Madurese society in general. This research aims to analyze the character inherent to the Madurese community at large. This research uses qualitative research methods with listening and recording techniques. The source of linguistic data in this research is obtained from the lyrics of Madurese songs by Kairil Anwar on the Youtube channel 'Alabror Annahrawiyah, Sulton93, and NewCord Pictures'. The data is then described and interpreted based on the context of scientific anthropological discourse related to the identity of Madurese people based on previous literature. Data analysis is seen from the form of linguistic expressions of song lyrics related to the identity of the Madurese community, then analyze the meaning contained in the speech. The results showed a total of 16 linguistic data that showed the identity of Madurese society. Seven (7) data illustrate the identity of Madurese obedience to parents and teachers. Four (4) data show the identity of mutual cooperation and solidarity. Three (3) data illustrate the identity of Madurese self-esteem. Finally, two (2) data show the identity of Madurese religiosity. The identity is based on the reality of the behavior and character of the Madurese community in general based on scientific anthropology
Penggunaan Deiksis Persona dalam Novel Saat-Saat Jauh Karya Lia Seplia
Get PDFLanguage is a tool for communication and interaction between humans, both individuall and in groups every day. Smooth human interaction and communication depends on the use of language that is appropriate to the situation and conditions of the speaker and listener, as well as the appropriate method of delivery. Therefore, communication activities are greatly influenced by factors such as the interlocutor, the speaker's goals, the situation and the topic of conversation. This use of language while still paying attention to context is known as pragmatics. The deictic system is an aspect of language that supports communication because it requires understanding the context or situation of the conversation. The phenomenon of deixis is the most appropriate way to show the relationship between language and context in the structure of the language itself. This research aims to analyze the types and forms of persona deixis in the novelSaat- saatjauh by Lia Seplia. The research method in this research is qualitative research using a literature review. The research results show that in the novel there are 581 persona deixis data. The data is divided based on type, namely first person deixis totaling 273 data, second person deixis totaling 225 data, and third person deixis totaling 83 data. Apart from that, the data is also divided based on its form, such as 217 singular first person deixis data, 29 plural first person deixis data, 217 single second person deixis data, 8 plural second person deixis data, 58 singular third person deixis data, and plural third person deixis as many as 25 data
Persepsi Pengajar dan Pembelajar Bahasa Inggris Terhadap Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) untuk Literary Writing
Get PDFLiterary Writing focuses on writing literary works, such as poetry, drama, short stories and other types of literary writing. The practice of writing Literary Writing provides an experience that is not easy for English language learners. This research is a case study with the research subjects being English teachers and learners. Research data was taken from the results of the questionnaire. This research aims to identify the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for learning Literary Writing as seen from the perceptions of English language teachers and learners. The research results show that Artificial Intelligence (AI) helps English teachers to prepare learning plans and materials, create an interactive and attractive learning atmosphere, and evaluate Literary Writing learning outcomes. Furthermore, research shows that the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for English learners is useful for developing ideas and improving writing skills, correcting English grammatical errors, and enriching vocabulary. Apart from that, there is a negative side to using Artificial Intelligence (AI), namely dependency which limits creativity and critical thinking skills for English language learners. Thus, English teachers must monitor the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) when used in classroom learning activities
ANALISIS TEKNIK GENERALISASI DALAM PENERJEMAHAN NOVEL “CENTRAL PARK” KARYA GUILLAUME MUSSO
Get PDFIn a cultural context, literary works have language characteristics that are different from scientific or everyday language. In the process of translating literary works, special techniques are needed to preserve the beauty and diction of the original text. Cultural differences between the source language and the target language are an important factor that translators must consider. When the original term in the source language has no direct equivalent in the target language, generalization is a translation technique that can be used. In the novel Central Park, there are many generalization techniques applied by the translator. This study uses qualitative research method because the researcher examines the data by explaining or describing the data in detail. Based on the findings in the analysis, there are 51 samples that show that the generalization techniques applied by the translators are in line with the theory. Most of the generalization techniques applied are to simplify phrases into more common and recognizable words, and to explain words whose equivalents do not exist in the target language
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Scramble terhadap Penguasaan Kosakata pada Siswa Kelas XI Sma Negeri 2 Teluk Kuantan
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif scramble terhadap capaian pembelajaran penguasaan kosakata siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Teluk Kuantan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Teluk Kuantan dengan sampel 23 siswa. Siswa kelas XI-1 diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif scramble. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes. Teknik analisis data terlebih dahulu diuji normalitas, homogenitas dan uji hipotesis dengan Paired Sampel T Test dengan SPSS Statistics16 for window. Hasil uji normalitas diperoleh data pretest berdistribusi tidak normal dan data posttest tidak berdistribusi normal. Untuk uji hipotesis digunakan uji Paired Sampel T Test, dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh taraf signifikan 0,005. Ternyata nilai signifikansi 0,000 0,05, sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan dalam model pembelajaran kooperatif scrumble terhadap penguasaan kosakata pada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Teluk Kuantan
Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Animaker Terhadap Peningkatan Pemahaman Materi Teks Eksplanasi Siswa Kelas 8 SMP Kartika 1-5 Pekanbaru
Get PDFLearning media is one component that supports the effectiveness of learning, one of which is Indonesian language learning. Interesting learning media can attract students' interest and motivation to learn so that it is easier to understand the material. As technology advances, various interesting learning media innovations have emerged. However, the use of technology in designing learning media has not been utilized optimally and the practical use of learning media is often ignored. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of using animaker learning videos as an interesting learning media solution. This research focuses on the differences in learning outcomes before and after using animaker learning videos in learning explanatory text. The method used in this research is Pre-Experimental Design with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design model. Data collection techniques are questionnaires and tests. The sampling technique used the Simple Random Sampling technique with the samples taken being class 8.2 of SMP Kartika 1-5 Pekanbaru. The research instruments were questionnaire validation questions and pretest and posttest multiple choice questions. Data analysis was carried out by tabulating and calculating the percentage of validation questionnaire scores. Test the pretest and posttest data with normality, homogeneity, and Paired Sample T Test with SPSS Statistics 16 for window if the data is normally distributed. If the research data is not normally distributed, a non-parametric test, namely the Wilcoxon test, is carried out. The results of the question validation obtained a percentage of 65% in the good category. The results of the research can be concluded that there are differences in student learning outcomes between learning explanatory texts without Animaker learning media and using Animaker media based on the Wilcoxon test of pretest and posttest data with Asymp values. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 0.05
Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Kalimat dalam Teks Akademik Mahasiswa Asing di Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Jambi
Get PDFLanguage errors that occur are usually caused by a lack of mastery of Indonesian grammar, linguistic units, the meaning of word formation, and still being influenced by the mother tongue or first language. This research aims to describe errors in sentence usage based on a study of syntax in foreign students' academic texts at Jambi University and to describe the obstacles faced by foreign students in writing academic texts. This research was carried out at the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Jambi University, the research subjects were foreign students from Thailand. The approach used is a content analysis approach. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. Data collection uses two techniques, namely assignments and interviews. The data analysis technique used follows the content analysis steps. Test the validity of the data in this research using theory triangulation and source triangulation. The research results show that errors in the form of ambiguous sentences are often the errors that most often appear in foreign students' academic texts. From the results of the interviews conducted, it was found that the obstacles faced by foreign students in writing academic texts in Indonesian were because the systematics of writing in Indonesian were different from Thai, apart from that their mastery of vocabulary and understanding of the meaning of words was still minimal