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Analisis Kontribusi Pendapatan Ibu Rumah Tangga Sebagai Penjual Jamu di Kota Surabaya
No full textMicro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in increasing income, starting from the household level as the smallest economic unit and extending to contributions at the national economic level. Herbal drink MSMEs (jamu) have become a preferred option for many housewives among various other informal jobs due to the flexibility of the production process and the capital requirements that can be adjusted to the family’s financial capacity. In addition, the income generated from jamu sales enables these housewives to support their household needs. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of jamu-selling housewives, the magnitude of their income contribution, the factors influencing their income, and the efforts made to stabilize their business income. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with a census of 60 respondents who are jamu-selling housewives conducting digital marketing through the e-Peken Surabaya website. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires, and subsequently analyzed using descriptive analysis, income contribution analysis, and multiple linear regression. The results show that the average income contribution from jamu sales to household income is 42.84%. Factors such as working hours and work experience have a significant influence on the income earned by jamu sellers, whereas the number of family members and age do not have a significant effect on jamu sales income. Efforts undertaken by jamu-selling housewives include product diversification, quality improvement, and participation in counseling and assistance provided by relevant government agencies.
Keywords: Housewives, Herbal Drink, Income Contribution, MSME
Analisis Yuridis Penjatuhan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan Dengan Penyertaan (Studi Putusan Nomor 12/Pid.B/2022/PN Tul)
No full textThis research was motivated by a criminal verdict of assault with aggravating circumstances in Decision Number 12/Pid.B/2022/PN Tul, which stated that the defendants were acquitted of all charges brought by the Public Prosecutor. The judge's consideration in the verdict explained that the evidence in the form of witness testimony and documentary evidence presented was not consistent, so that the elements of assault in the verdict were not fulfilled. This study aims to determine and analyze the fulfillment of the elements of the criminal act of assault with participation and the judge's considerations in acquitting the defendants in Decision Number 12/Pid.B/2022/PN Tul. This study uses a normative juridical research method with a legislative approach, a case approach, and a conceptual approach. The results of this study state that the evidence in the form of witness testimony and documents presented are consistent with each other and, using the theory of evidence, the defendants should have fulfilled the elements in Article 351 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 55 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code. The panel of judges handed down their verdict to the defendants by considering both legal and non-legal aspects. The verdict stated that the defendants should have fulfilled the elements of Article 351 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 55 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code and were sentenced in accordance with Article 351 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code
Praktik Kerja Lapangan PT.Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Pabrik Tuban Section Of Physical Material Quality Assurance
No full textThis internship report presents the results of a one-month Practical Work Program conducted at PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk., Tuban Plant, within the Physical Material Quality Assurance Section. The internship activities provided direct exposure to the cement manufacturing process, which consists of raw material preparation, raw mill processing, clinker production in the rotary kiln, finish grinding, and cement packaging. Supporting units such as utilities, quality assurance, emission control, and laboratory operations were also observed.
The primary special task carried out during the internship was the analysis of the correlation between moisture and ash content on the calorific value of coal used as the main fuel in the kiln. Experimental laboratory data were processed to determine the strength and direction of these correlations. The results show that both moisture content and ash content exhibit a strong negative correlation with calorific value, indicating that higher moisture and ash levels reduce coal heating efficiency, thereby affecting kiln performance and overall energy utilization. This finding reinforces the importance of maintaining coal quality specifications to ensure stable combustion and optimal clinker formation.
Overall, the internship provided valuable technical insight into cement production operations, laboratory testing procedures according to SNI standards, and the role of quality assurance in supporting efficient and sustainable industrial processes at PT Semen Indonesia
Analisis Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca (GRK) di PT. Accelleron Sakti Indonesia serta Solusi Mitigasi Menggunakan Mangrove sebagai Blue Carbon
No full textGreenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from industrial activities are one of the main contributors to global climate change. PT. Accelleron Sakti Indonesia, as a turbocharger company, produces emissions from vehicles and electrical energy from its operations. This research is important to assess the contribution of these emissions, given that the company is located in a dense industrial area and close to the coast. The difficulty of this research lies in accurately measuring emissions from various sources and analyzing their complex environmental impacts. If successfully implemented, the results of this research can form the basis for industrial emission mitigation strategies and contribute to the achievement of national emission reduction targets. The research questions raised include the environmental impact of GHG emissions from the activities of PT. Accelleron Sakti Indonesia, the pattern of emission distribution around the company's area, and the role of mangrove ecosystems as carbon sinks (blue carbon) in emission mitigation. The methods used include emission calculations based on the 2006 IPCC Guidelines (Tier 1 and Tier 2), environmental impact analysis using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), emission dispersion modeling with AERMOD visualized in ArcGIS, and analysis of mangrove carbon sequestration potential using PRIMER 7 software. The results of the study show that the company's total annual emissions are 374,827 kg CO₂-eq, with the largest contribution coming from the electricity sector. The pattern of emission dispersion is concentrated around industrial areas with a dominant direction following the wind pattern. Blue carbon analysis shows that mangrove vegetation is capable of absorbing 864.777 tons of C/ha of emissions, making it a potential mitigation strategy
ANALISIS YURIDIS KEDUDUKAN MENANTU DALAM PEMBAGIAN HARTA WARISAN (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 973/Pdt.G/2021/PN Sby)
No full textThis research discusses the Juridical Analysis of the Position of a Son/Daughter-in-Law in the Distribution of Inheritance, with a case study on Decision Number 973/Pdt.G/2021/PN Surabaya. The main issues examined in this study are the legal grounds considered by the judge regarding the position of a son/daughter-in-law in inheritance distribution, as well as the legal force of the decision. The research employs a normative juridical method supported by statutory, case, and conceptual approaches. The findings show that the judge’s considerations in Decision Number 973/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Sby are based on Article 832 and Articles 841–848 of the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata), which regulate first-class heirs and the mechanism of plaatsvervulling (substitution of heirs). The biological children and grandchildren of the deceased are established as legitimate heirs, with the grandchildren serving as substitute heirs for their parent who had passed away prior to the deceased. With regard to the son/daughter-in-law, in principle, they do not possess the status of legitimate heirs; rather, their role is merely procedural, acting as the guardian of the grandchildren who are still under legal incapacity. Therefore, in potential future cases of a similar nature, it is necessary to provide clearer explanations regarding the legal boundaries of the position of a son/daughter-in-law as an heir. This aims to prevent multiple interpretations and minimize the possibility of new disputes arising in the future
Identifikasi Sektor Basis dan Sektor Non-Basis menggunakan Metode Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share (SS), dan Tipologi Klassen Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kabupaten Serang
No full textThis study aims to identify the base and non-base sectors in the economy of Serang Regency for the period 2014–2023 and analyze changes in the economic structure of the region. The data used is secondary data in the form of Gross Domestic of Banten Province and Serang Regency. The methods use dare location quotient (LQ), shift share, Klassen typology, and simple linear regression. The results of the analysis show that during the research period there were four consistent base sectors, namely agriculture, forestry and fisheries; manufacturing; government administration, defense and mandatory social security; and education services. These sectors have comparative and competitive advantages that are the main drivers of regional economic growth. Based on Klassen's typology, Serang Regency is classified as a rapidly advanced and developing region. The results of this study are expected to be taken into consideration by local governments in planning for sustainable economic development. The results of the regression test show that the basic sectors have a significant effect on economic growth, while the non-basic sectors do not have a significant effec
PENGARUH FITUR LAYANAN DAN KEMANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNAAN E-WALLET DANA PADA GENERASI Z DI SURABAYA
No full textThe development of financial technology in Indonesia has driven the increasing use of digital wallets (e-wallets), including DANA, which is widely used by Generation Z. The decision to use an e-wallet is influenced by several factors, particularly the completeness of service features and system security. This study was conducted to determine the influence of these two factors on the decision to use the DANA e-wallet among Generation Z in Surabaya.
This study used a quantitative approach with a survey method of 100 Generation Z respondents, active DANA users. Data were collected through a questionnaire with a Likert scale of 1–5 and analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS) to test validity, reliability, and the relationships between the research variables.
The results showed that service features and security had a positive and significant influence on the decision to use the DANA e-wallet. This finding confirms that the more comprehensive the features and the higher the level of security perceived by users, the greater the tendency of Generation Z to use DANA as a means of digital transactions
Kombinasi Jenis Elektroda Untuk Pengolahan Suspended Solid Limbah Tekstil Batik Dalam Metode Elektrokoagulasi
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan keefektifan kombinasi jenis elektroda serta waktu kontak terhadap perubahan nilai TSS, TDS, kekeruhan, pH, daya hantar listrik (DHL), dan warna pada limbah cair tekstil batik menggunakan metode elektrokoagulasi. Proses dilakukan menggunakan anoda aluminium (Al) dan empat jenis katoda, yaitu Al, Fe, Cu, dan Zn, pada tegangan 12 Volt, arus 2,5 A, serta waktu kontak 30, 60, 90, dan 120 menit. Setiap variasi diuji untuk menilai efisiensi penyisihan dan hubungan antarparameter melalui analisis statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi jenis elektroda dan waktu kontak berpengaruh nyata terhadap seluruh parameter. Nilai TSS, kekeruhan, dan warna menurun hingga 60–70% akibat pembentukan flok Al(OH)₃ yang mengadsorpsi partikel tersuspensi, sedangkan TDS dan DHL meningkat karena bertambahnya ion logam terlarut (Al³⁺, Zn²⁺, Fe²⁺) selama proses elektrolisis. Nilai pH juga meningkat dari 10,0 menjadi sekitar 10,8 akibat pembentukan ion OH⁻ di katoda. Kombinasi Al–Zn pada waktu kontak 120 menit memberikan hasil paling efektif karena pembentukan mikrosel galvanik yang mempercepat pelarutan ion logam dan pembentukan flok koagulan. Analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya korelasi antara TSS, kekeruhan, dan warna, serta hubungan negatif antara pH dan DHL terhadap TSS, sehingga metode elektrokoagulasi efektif digunakan sebagai alternatif pengolahan limbah cair bati
Analisis Nilai Tambah dan Strategi Pemasaran pada Agroindustri Kopi Bubuk Sukmojati Pasuruan
No full textSukmojati Ground Coffee Agroindustry is a coffee processing industry in Dayurejo Village, Prigen, Pasuruan that plays a role in increasing the added value of coffee commodities and the welfare of farmers and community. The purpose of this research is to analyze the added value of green bean robusta into robusta ground coffee and formulate marketing development strategies in the Sukmojati Ground Coffee Agroindustry. The data analysis method used is the hayami method value added analysis and blue ocean strategy analysis. The results showed that processing green bean robusta into robusta ground coffee obtained an added value of Rp 29,485/kg with a value added ratio of 29% so that the added value obtained is positive and included in the medium category. Marketing development strategies that can be carried out by the Sukmojati Ground Coffee agroindustry include 1) Expanding partnerships with coffee shops and stores, 2) Partnering with traveling vegetable vendors, coffee communities, and souvenir shops, 3) Improving store performance and packaging, 4) Creating customer experience, 5) Diversifying products, 6) Selling through marketplaces, 7) Offering roasting and grinding services, and 8) Implementing green products.
Keywords: agroindustry, added value, marketing development strateg
PENGARUH REPUTASI PENJUAL, ONLINE CUSTOMER RATING DAN PROGRAM GRATIS ONGKOS KIRIM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA E- COMMERCE LAZADA DI KOTA SURABAYA
No full textThe development of digital commerce in Indonesia has encouraged increased transaction activity on e-commerce platforms, including Lazada, which is widely used by urban communities in Surabaya. Consumer purchasing decisions in e-commerce are influenced by various factors, especially the seller's reputation, online customer ratings, and the free shipping program offered. This research was conducted to determine the influence of these three factors on consumer purchasing decisions on the Lazada platform in Surabaya.
This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method of 120 active Lazada user respondents. Data was collected through a questionnaire using a 1–5 Likert scale and analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) via SmartPLS 3.0 software to test validity, reliability and relationships between research variables.
The research results show that seller reputation, online customer ratings, and free shipping programs have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The R² value of 0.668 indicates that these three variables are able to explain 66.8% of the variation in consumer purchasing decisions. These findings confirm that the higher the seller's reputation, the better the customer assessment, and the more attractive the free shipping program, the greater the consumer's tendency to make purchases on the Lazada platform