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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEKERJA HARIAN TERHADAP KECELAKAAN KERJA DI PERUSAHAAN EKSPOR IKAN DI SORONG (Studi Penelitian di PT Perikanan Nusantara (Persero) Cabang Kota Sorong)
This study aims to know, explain and analyze legal protection for daily workers who experience work accidents; To know, explain and analyze the concept of legal protection for freelance day workers. Based on the analysis of data and facts, the author concludes that legal protection for freelance daily workers in Indonesia is regulated in article 190 paragraph (2) of Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning employment, Law no. 24 of 2011 concerning BPJS Employment. Legal protection for casual day workers who experience work accidents at fish export companies, such as in Sorong, is regulated by Indonesian labor law. Although freelance day workers do not always have the same employment status as permanent workers, the law still guarantees their basic rights, especially regarding occupational safety
REPRESENTASI NILAI LUHUR TOKOH PADA NOVEL CALABAI KARYA PEPI AL-BAYQUNIE
Nilai luhur sebagai nilai yang menjadi dasar prinsip atau standar moral, etika yang dianggap penting dan berharga dalam suatu masyarakat atau budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk dan fungsi nilai dalam karya sastra. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan antropologi sastra. Sumber data penelitian ini yakni novel Calabai karya Pepi Al-Bayqunie. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara dokumentasi, menelusuri dokumen serta sumber informasi lainnya. Teknik anaslisis data meliputi reduksi, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini memberikan analisis komprehensif tentang bentuk dan fungsi nilai dalam karya sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk nilai yang dijelaskan mencangkup menghindari rasa sakit secara fisik, memiliki keluarga sebagai tempat menjalani kehidupan, menempatkan harta atau akuisisi harta sebagai sarana untuk tujuan kehidupan, bersifat kejujuran, berfokus pada cita-cita, menimbulkan keindahan dari kecerdasan yang dimiliki, menciptakan interaksi sosial dengan baik, menjalankan kebudayaan lokal, mengatur pilihan perilaku, pewarisan nilai keluarga, dan berperilaku baik. Fungsi nilai meliputi penyelesaian konflik, pengambilan keputusan, komponen kognitif, penyesuaian, pemertahanan ego untuk melayani kebutuhan perasaan secara pribadi dan sosial tidak dapat diterima, dan mencari arti kebutuhan. Representasi nilai dapat membentuk karakter seseorang dalam lingkungan sosial dan budaya
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN OIDDE TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS, KOLABORASI DAN SIKAP ETIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMA NEGERI 1 PRAYA BARAT KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH PROVENSI NTB
This study aims to investigate the effect of the OIDDE learning model on critical thinking skills, collaboration, and ethical attitudes of 10th-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Praya Barat. The OIDDE model was implemented to enhance students' ability to analyze information, work collaboratively, and develop ethical attitudes during the learning process. The research utilized an experimental design with pre-test and post-test assessments. The findings revealed that the application of the OIDDE learning model had a significant impact on improving students' critical thinking skills, collaboration abilities, and ethical attitudes. Thus, the OIDDE model proves to be effective in enhancing students' competencies in these areas, which is expected to contribute to the development of 21st-century skills and character building
STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT PADA MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN GULUK-GULUK KABUPATEN SUMENEP SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR ATLAS TUMBUHAN OBAT DI MADRASAH ALIYAH 1 ANNUQAYAH PUTRI
The population of Indonesia utilized medicinal plants for a long time, especially in rural areas, through generational knowledge. The interaction of ethnic groups or communities with close ties to plants was known as ethnobotany. Medicinal plants referred to all plant species containing active substances with healing properties for certain diseases. One type of teaching material that could be used in biology learning was an atlas of medicinal plants. This research aimed to: (1) identify the types of medicinal plants and analyze their processing methods in the community of Guluk-Guluk Subdistrict, Sumenep Regency; (2) produce an atlas of medicinal plants as teaching material for students at Madrasah Aliyah 1 Annuqayah Putri. This study used a mixed-method approach, combining descriptive exploratory with a qualitative approach, followed by Research and Development (R&D). The research model applied was ADDIE, and the study was conducted from October 2023 to January 2024. The results of the descriptive exploratory research showed that (1) 36 plant families and 61 plant species were identified by the community of Guluk-Guluk Subdistrict, Sumenep Regency, as medicinal plants; (2) the most common method of processing was boiling. The results of the research and development phase indicated that (1) the medicinal plant atlas as a teaching material met very high feasibility criteria; (2) the atlas of medicinal plants was considered very practical by the students of MA 1 Annuqayah Putri
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA DALAM UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI LOKAL MELALUI PROGRAM BATIK RERAMBAN DESA TERUNG
The Batik Reramban empowerment programme in Terung Village aims to increase the capacity of the community, especially women in utilising local potential based on environmentally friendly batik art. This programme is in line with the RPJMDes Terung 2020-2025, which prioritises the development of skills and productivity of village communities. Through a community empowerment approach, the strategies carried out in this programme are expected to create new village income opportunities, increase women's productivity in village development, and support village economic independence.
This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection methods through interviews, observation, and documentation. Analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman model, with data validation through data triangulation to ensure the accuracy and credibility of the findings. The results showed that the programme also contributed to building the resilience of the village community through the creation of new productivity in the field of batik art that had not previously been developed. The success can be seen from the ecoprint technique training, basic coaching, to product marketing. However, the programme faces challenges such as limited marketing networks, technological skills, as well as market competition with conventional batik products.
Although this research focuses on the implementation of the programme in Terung Village, there are limitations such as the lack of in-depth analysis of marketing networks and technology utilisation. It is hoped that in the future, this research can be a foothold for the development of empowerment programmes in other areas by adjusting each local potential with the community as the main actor in the empowerment programme. Future research is expected to find other strategies that need to be taken by the village government to strengthen the development of local potential and community empowerment more thoroughly
KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS TULIS SISWA SMP DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH REALISTIK PADA MATERI SPLDV
In the implementation of learning, communication is an inseparable part of learning. In mathematics learning, mathematical communication skills are skills that students must have. Realistic problems are problems that exist in students' daily lives. In solving realistic SPLDV problems, students must have mathematical communication skills to solve problems related to SPLDV material. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative which aims to describe students' written mathematical communication skills in solving realistic problems on SPLDV material. The subjects in this study were 6 class VIII students at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Babat in the 2023/2024 academic year with the existing categories. The instrument in this study used a written test of mathematical communication skills containing descriptive questions and interview guidelines. The results of the study showed that the written communication skills of the research subjects were weak in the indicator of the ability to write down what is known and asked in a problem, and good in the ability to replace each quantity and create a mathematical model in the problem, interpret the solution obtained or use a comprehensive representation to express mathematical concepts and their solutions, and the subjects were also still lacking in the indicator of the ability to explain the conclusions of the answers obtained into everyday language. The results of this study are expected to increase insight into the written mathematical communication skills of junior high school students, especially in solving realistic problems so that in teaching and learning activities students can improve their ability to communicate in mathematical language
PENERAPAN TERAPI DZIKIR TERHADAP HALUSINASI PADA TN A DENGAN SKIZOFRENIA DI UPT BINA LARAS PASURUAN
Introduction: Schizophrenia is a common mental disorder characterized by disruptions in thinking, emotions, movement, behavior, and perception, such as hallucinations. Hallucinations are defined as disturbances in an individual's sensory perception, where no external stimulus is present. Hallucinations need to be addressed properly as they can pose risks to the safety of the patient, others, and the surrounding environment. Dhikr therapy, when recited correctly, can provide tranquility and relaxation to the heart and help reduce hallucinations. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of dhikr therapy in reducing hallucinations in schizophrenia patients.
Methods: This study uses a case study design on Mr. A, a 47-year-old patient diagnosed with schizophrenia, who was treated in the Melati ward at UPT RSBL. Dhikr therapy was conducted for three consecutive days, lasting 10-20 minutes each session. The SOAP evaluation observation sheet provided by the University of Muhammadiyah Malang Faculty, of Health Sciences and the Indonesian Nursing Outcome Standards (SLKI) was used to observe the patient's condition before and after the intervention in the psychiatric nursing assessment process.
Results: The results of the study showed that after being given SP 1 and SP 2 hallucinations and dhikr therapy, in subjective data the patient said he remembered how to rebuke and take medicine 2x a day. While the objective data showed that the patient could do the rebuke again and the patient could explain the frequency of taking his medicine. Through observations made on the patient, it was found that after being given dhikr therapy for 2 days, hallucination behavior decreased, seeing shadows decreased, hearing voices decreased, withdrawing quite decreased and daydreaming decreased.
Conclusion: Dhikr therapy can be used to help control hallucinations, bring calm and peace to the patient's heart, and divert attention from the hallucinations experienced by the patient, allowing the patient to feel mental tranquility
KEKUATAN HUKUM ALAT BUKTI SAKSI TESTIMONIUM DE AUDITU PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR: 198/PID.SUS/2024/PN.MLG)
With case study No. 198/Pid.Sus/2024/Pn Mlg, this study discusses the legal force of witness evidence of testimonium de auditu in traffic accident criminal cases. One type of evidence that can be accepted in court is testimonium de auditu, or witness testimony after hearing someone else's story or statement about a criminal event. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the extent to which testimonium de auditu can meet the standards of valid and convincing evidence in court, and how the court assesses and verifies the credibility of the evidence in their decisions.
This researcher uses a type of empirical legal research or empirical juridical, which views law as a social phenomenon. The approach method used is the case approach.
The results of the study show that testimonium de auditu cannot be used exclusively as primary evidence, but can strengthen other relevant evidence as long as it is based on the principles of criminal law evidence, such as the accuracy and reliability provided by the witness
REPRESENTASI GANGGUAN MENTAL PADA FILM "SLEEP CALL"
Using John Fiske's semiotics, this research focuses on examining the representation of mental disorders in the movie “Sleep Call”. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive research type. Where the data from the research is analyzed using John Fiske's semiotic analysis of the level of signs, namely the level of reality, the level of representation, and the level of ideology. The purpose of this research is to find out how the representation of mental disorders through signs in the scenes and scenes contained in the movie Sleep Call. At the level of reality, crying, screaming, unstable breathing, are often used when a character is experiencing mental health problems. Unnatural character gestures with expressions of excessive appreciation and sadness, self-blame, and depression experienced. In clothing, someone who is depressed and mentally ill tends to dress untidy, shabby, and messy due to behaviors such as tugging, wringing clothes and so on. At the level of representation, electronic codes include shooting (type of shot and angle) and color tones that are used to reinforce the reality of the characters who experience mental health disorders. Shooting is used to actualize characters and locations or settings. In the color code, the color used is purple, because the use of bluish purple with a lot of intensity will create a depressive mood. At the level of ideology, the social elements and codes used in this film are the ideology of power hierarchy where the character experiences pressure, threats, and intimidation from the owner of power which triggers mental health disorders
PERAN COPYWRITER DALAM PRODUKSI SCRIPT KONTEN MEDIA SOSIAL PADA PORTAL MEDIA ONLINE MANTRAIDEA.COM
The role of technology in supporting the speed of access to information is getting stronger. Various innovations are present, especially in the aspect of communication that requires media to channel an effective message. Moreover, Reuters Institute research titled 'Digital News Report 2023' shows that 84% of Indonesian respondents use online media as a reference for finding news. This opportunity was captured by Mantraidea.com to provide information with a special topic on the creative economy (ekraf) based on the sector's contribution to the Indonesian economy. Based on this, this report is prepared to answer how the role of copywriters in the production of social media content scripts on the Mantraidea.com online media portal.
Referring to this, this report uses new media theory to examine the reciprocal or two-way communication process of media users. With one of the characteristics of new media is the speed of information that must be balanced with the credibility of the source and the quality of the writing. So it is necessary to use copywriting techniques with the AIDA formula (Attention, Interest, Desire, and Action) which aims to influence readers.
The pre-production stage of Mantraidea.com's work uses primary data by conducting interviews and direct observation. Also, using secondary data from the results of journal research and other media articles. In addition to online media, Mantraidea utilizes social media as a medium for promoting news with light and short narratives.
In the production of Mantraidea.com, the writer as a copywriter is tasked with creating Mantraidea's social media content scripts which include feed scripts, voice over scripts, captions, and hashtag selection. From April 2024 to October 2024, Mantraidea.com produced 163 works in seven sections, namely Kulinova, Digital, Jendela Karya, Pelipur, Toserba, Fashion, and Tontonan