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Violencias, grupos vulnerables y deserción escolar. Análisis para su comprensión, incidencia y transformación social.
No full textThe main objective of the research project “Violence, vulnerable groups and school dropout” is to understand structural violence, reduce school dropout and promote a culture of prevention in the community of Valle de Juárez, specifically in the Miguel Ahumada # 2289 elementary school. The aim is to identify the causes of these phenomena and propose interventions to improve the social and educational situation in the region. The research is structured around three axes: vulnerable groups, school dropout and prevention culture. Using an ethnographic approach, techniques such as bibliographic review, semi-structured interviews, focus groups and participant observation will be used for data collection. The project, which will be developed in several stages, will begin with a diagnosis and analysis of the context, and will be followed by immersion in the field and the collection of specific data. In addition, training workshops will be held for teachers and parents to strengthen their skills and promote their participation in the change process. The project's results are expected to have a positive impact on children, young people and their families, contributing to a safer and healthier environment. In the long term, the project seeks to establish an intervention model that can be replicated in other vulnerable communities in the country, promoting a culture of peace and prevention
The herpetofauna of Chihuahua, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status
No full textLa herpetofauna del estado mexicano de Chihuahua actualmente consiste de 186 especies, que incluye 35 anuros, cinco salamandras, 133 escamados y 13 tortugas. Los miembros de la herpetofauna se distribuyen en nueve regiones fsiográfcas, desde 58 especies en las Sierras y Llanuras de Durango hasta 128 en la Gran Meseta y Cañones Chihuahuenses. El número de especies compartidas entre las áreas oscila entre 14 y 70. Los valores del Coefciente de Semejanza Biogeográfca oscilan entre 0,23 y 0,83. Un dendrograma de la UPGMA indica que las relaciones más cercanas entre las nueve regiones fsiográfcas son aquellas que son adyacentes, en una serie de franjas de dos a tres regiones generalmente orientadas en dirección noroeste a sureste, desde el sector suroeste al noreste del estado. El nivel de endemismo en Chihuahua es relativamente limitado y consiste de 61 especies endémicas a nivel nacional y una especie endémica a nivel estado. La categorización distribucional de
toda la herpetofauna consiste de 61 especies endémicas en el país, una endémica al estado, 121 no endémicas y tres especies no nativas. Colocamos las 121 especies no endémicas en las siguientes categorías de distribución: MXUS (108), USCA (seis), MXCA (tres), MXSA (tres) y USSA (una). Las principales amenazas ambientales a la herpetofauna de chihuahua son: Conversión de suelo y pérdida de hábitat; gestión del agua (calidad y cantidad); especies invasoras; cambio climático; incendios; comercio ilegal; enfermedades y parásitos; actividades dentro y fuera de la carretera; minería; contaminación; consumo humano; pastoreo de animales y agricultura; miedo y confusión por parte de la gente; y amenazas diversas. Evaluamos el estado de conservación de cada especie nativa utilizando los sistemas de SEMARNAT, UICN y EVS, de los cuales el EVS resultó ser el más útil. Utilizamos el método de Prioridad Relativa Herpetofaunística para determinar la región fsiográfca de mayor importancia,
es decir, la Gran Meseta y Cañones Chihuahuenses. Finalmente, brindamos un conjunto de conclusiones y recomendaciones para ayudar a mejorar la protección futura de la herpetofauna de Chihuahua
El debate sobre el voto directo durante el gobierno maderista en la prensa de la Ciudad de México
No full textEl artículo aborda la propuesta y final aprobación del voto directo en México durante el gobierno de Francisco I Madero, como parte de un debate político que encontró en la prensa nacional el medio idóneo para expresarse e influir en la opinión pública.
El análisis de este debate a través de algunos periódicos de la prensa nacional tiene como objetivo situar ese debate en el contexto político en el que se presentó, sus antecedentes, los actores políticos que tomaron parte en esta discusión, y el papel que desempeñó la prensa como instrumento de difusión de este debate y formador de opinión pública, pero también como actor e instrumento de la lucha política en torno al voto directo
Tourist Behavior for Sustainable Development in the Cumbres de Majalca National Park, Mexico: Challenges in a Post-pandemic Context
No full textAccording to The General Law of Ecological Balance and Environmental Protection of Mexico, National Parks are landscapes of scenic beauty and scientific, educational, recreational, historical, floristic, and faunal values. They constitute highly protected spaces in which only activities related to the conservation of ecosystems, research, recreation, tourism, and environmental education are allowed. Therefore, this chapter's objective is to project management strategies for tourism with low environmental impact based on sustainability and responsible environmental behavior of visitors in the Cumbres de Majalca National Park, located in the State of Chihuahua, Mexico.
The research problem is based on the fact that the sources of environmental impact for this park are the presence of forest pests and diseases; forest fires; uncontrolled grazing; use of off-road vehicles; the opening of unestablished roads that destroy vegetation, cause soil loss, accelerate erosion, and generate dust pollution and harmful noise; as well as the overtourism associated with vacation periods. The massive flows of visitors increase the number of arrivals, occupation of houses located within the park, uncontrolled vehicular traffic, firewood extraction, solid waste generation, degradation of rock formations, and damage to the built infrastructure.
Based on this problem, the following research questions were formulated: What strategies to implement for a low-impact tourism model in Cumbres de Majalca National Park? How to promote responsible tourism behavior for sustainable development? What are the learning experiences for better sustainable ecotourism management in other National Parks?
The research significance is associated with developing a proposal that: contributes to the conservation of wild flora and fauna and the care and preservation of forest vegetation, as well as maintaining the recharge of aquifers and the functionality of the hydrological cycle, protecting the upper parts of the basins where the streams that feed the Chuvíscar, Sacramento, and Santa Isabel rivers are born. At the same time, the reconditioning of the site, whose scenic beauty and geological formations satisfy the visitors' leisure needs in the context of the new normal of post-pandemic tourism.
The study method was based on qualitative-quantitative, multidisciplinary, and transversal research principles, using mixed information sources. Empirical methods such as observation, surveys, interviews, and work in groups, as well as theoretical methods such as analytical-synthetic, historical-logical, geospatial, and conceptual modeling, were used. The methodological procedure consisted of data collection, analysis and interpretation, and elaboration of conclusions.
The main findings correspond to the diagnosis of the current scenario and the projection of the desired one, as well as the development of strategies for tourism with low environmental impact based on the principles of sustainability and the responsible environmental behavior of visitors of Majalca. This proposal allows the operationalization and instrumentation of the Park Management Program. In it, environmental education and interpretation axes are prioritized as a basis for forming the culture of the environmental traveler in National Parks, considering a new scenario of tourism recovery in a post-pandemic context
Iconoclasm and feminisms: the resignification of space from the Chihuahua Government Palace
No full textThis article aims to analyze the role of iconoclasm concerning the Government Palace building in Chihuahua, following the feminist marches held in recent years in this city. From a methodological standpoint, this study was developed using a qualitative approach. It was based on a bibliographic analysis and semi-structured interviews with actors involved in the demonstrations and the field of heritage preservation.This study highlights the diversity of perspectives surrounding iconoclasm, the reinterpretation of public spaces, and its potential to drive social and political change. Thus, it serves as a tool of memory, which has been re-signified and consequently altered in its function in response to the social realities of Chihuahua. Although not free from criticism in terms of heritage preservation, the transgressive nature of iconoclasm is seen by these actors as a space for participation and the promotion of new values to reshape the present and future of society, based on a reinterpreted past.Considering this situation, there is an urgent need for a concept of heritage preservation that considers the social and political changes of the context, encourages a broader perspective from academics and public representatives, and focuses on understanding new ways of reclaiming history, fostering the capacity for dialogue to address the demands of society
Cuatro indicios teológico-filosóficos en el pensamiento de Alberto Rembao
No full texthttps://estudiosyperspectivas.org/index.php/EstudiosyPerspectivas/article/view/315/51
Virtual Leadership Competencies in a Mexican University (UACJ). A quantitative case study
No full textThis article examines virtual leadership competencies in the higher education context and its key aspects that impact virtual environments in Mexico. In this sense, one of the major contexts that has dramatically changed is higher education; however, it is worth highlighting that online leadership in universities is still scarce. This work is based on a quantitative method with a descriptive and correlational approach. For this purpose, the E-Competences Model questionnaire was applied to university professors to evaluate their virtual leadership factors and their efficiency in virtual education environment. Findings revealed that moderated correlations have been found in their competences such as e-communications and e-change with e-social, exposing the barely enough labor of leaders, fostering social interaction, as well as e-team with e-technology, showing a regular basis training in using ICT’s. Conclusions intend to propose new strategies for leadership capabilities assessment and its effectiveness on virtual education environments
Investigación y Posgrado de IADA. Dr. Roberto Prieto.
No full textPublicación de cápsula promocional de Investigación y Posgrado de IADA. Dr. Roberto Prieto
Investigación y Posgrado de IADA. Mtro. Luis Ángel Salazar.
No full textPublicación de cápsula promocional de Investigación y Posgrado de IADA. Mtro. Luis Ángel Salazar