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Psychological Characteristics of Child Sexual Violence Perpetrators : Systematic Literature Review
No full textBackground: Sexual violence with child perpetrators is a complex phenomenon
with diverse backgrounds. Although children should be protected and guided in
their growth and development, there are a number of factors that can trigger
deviant behavior, such as sexual violence with child perpetrators. Objective: This
study shows the importance of knowing the psychological characteristics of
children as perpetrators of sexual violence from domestic and foreign journals so
that it can be used as a learning process and to carry out prevention efforts and
further assistance. Method: The Systematic Literature Review method was
chosen to identify, assess, and synthesize the results of literature searches through
the garuda portals, google scholar and scopus. Results: The characteristics of
children as perpetrators of sexual violence when viewed from a psychological
perspective are influenced by many interrelated and continuous factors.
Conclusion: The characteristics of these children are slightly different from adult
perpetrators, due to hormonal and psychological instability at their developmental
stage, and the perpetrators are also in situations that do not support healthy
emotional and moral development
Sebelum Operasi Kanker: Program Resiliensi 12 Minggu Terbukti Turunkan Ketakutan Kambuh dan Tingkatkan Pemulihan
No full textDevelopment of Transdermal Patch dosage Form of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) for COPD Treatment Associated with Beta-2-Adrenergic Receptors Gene Polymorphism
No full textChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) represents a significant global health challenge, contributing to
rising healthcare expenses and diminished productivity. The application of natural ingredient therapies for
managing chronic illnesses presents a unique opportunity for Indonesia, a tropical nation rich in diverse plant
species with potential medicinal properties. Among these, red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) stands
out as one of the most commonly utilized medicinal plants in Indonesia. Notably, red ginger exhibits superior
anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties compared to other ginger varieties. However, the effects of drugs
are individual in nature so that further research is needed in gene polymorphism. Ginger induces bronchodilation
in respiratory smooth muscles which is greatly influenced by the activation of Beta-2-Adrenergic receptors
(Β2A) which are often associated with amino acids 16, 27, and 164. With the development of technology, it is
necessary to consider creating a dosage form of red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) for COPD
treatment associated with beta-2-adrenergic receptors gene polymorphism
Implementasi Teknologi Perajang pada UMKM Keripik: Strategi Peningkatan Kapasitas Produksi dan Mutu Produk
No full textKehadiran wisatawan yang datang ke Kecamatan Trawas di Kabupaten Mojokerto memberikan peluang besar bagi produk oleh-oleh khas daerah, khususnya makanan ringan berupa keripik. Namun, banyak UMKM masih menghadapi kendala dalam kapasitas dan kualitas produksi karena masih menggunakan peralatan sederhana dan manual. Mitra kegiatan program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sebuah UMKM di Desa Selotapak yang memproduksi berbagai keripik berbahan baku lokal seperti pisang, singkong, dan ubi jalar. Tujuan kegiatan adalah membantu UMKM meningkatkan kapasitas dan kualitas produksinya melalui adopsi teknologi mesin perajang. Proses pemilihan teknologi dilakukan bersama mitra UMKM. Penerapan teknologi dengan mesin perajang multifungsi berdampak langsung pada peningkatan kapasitas produksi dan juga kualitas hasil perajangan bahan baku keripik. Dengan mesin, keseragaman hasil irisan mendekati 100%. Demikian juga terjadi peningkatan kecepatan perajangan 300%, kapasitas produksi keripik 100% dan omzet penjualan 27%. Program kegiatan untuk UMKM keripik ini tidak hanya memperkuat perekonomian masyarakat setempat, tetapi juga meningkatkan daya tarik wisata setempat
Pengaruh Promosi, Kualitas Layanan Dan Kemudahan Pembayaran Terhadap Intention To Use Feeder Wirawiri Surabaya
Get PDFKota Surabaya menghadapi tantangan transportasi yang kompleks akibat
pertumbuhan penduduk, urbanisasi, dan aktivitas ekonomi yang meningkat.
Untuk mengatasinya, pemerintah menginisiasi layanan feeder transportasi
WiraWiri Surabaya yang bertujuan meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan
mendukung sistem transportasi multimoda. Namun, tingkat adopsi layanan
ini masih rendah, dengan rata-rata pemanfaatan hanya 50-60% dari
kapasitas optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh promosi,
kualitas layanan, dan kemudahan pembayaran terhadap niat masyarakat
menggunakan feeder WiraWiri Surabaya. Dengan menggunakan
pendekatan kuantitatif dan analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM),
penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi adopsi
layanan, serta memberikan rekomendasi strategis untuk meningkatkan
efektivitas layanan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan berkontribusi pada
pengembangan transportasi publik yang efisien, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan
di Surabaya, mendukung visi kota ramah lingkungan
Enhancing responsible production and sustainable clean water supply: applying OEE and six big losses analysis in environmental engineering
No full textAbstract. This study aimed to identify production losses that occur in the Clearator Unit in one of the state-owned drinking water treatment companies so that the implementation of improvements can increase the effectiveness of the process. The Clearator Unit, as the object of the research, is a flocculation building used to accelerate the sedimentation in processing raw water into usable water. The methodology used to achieve the research objectives is the Six Big Losses and Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) approach for production loss analysis. In addition, quality tools such as the Ishikawa Diagram and Linear Regression were used to identify the causes of losses and formulate improvement solutions. From the results of this study (based on August 2022), it was found that the losses were “reduced speed” and “defect process”, with OEE values of 37%. This value indicated that the effectiveness of the Clearator Unit is below the standard limit of world-class company (OEE value should be more than 85%). The proposed improvement was to create a standardized dosing usage of Aluminium Sulfate (alum) to improve the water output quality. The alum standard dose based on the equation of the regression test results was: “decreased water turbidity (NTU)” = 2,497 + 0,00099 “alum usage (kg)”. This solution implementation can affect the production of higher-quality clean water (SDG6) and more responsible production governance (SDG12)
Analyzing the Implementation of Public Relations Ethics at PT KAI and Its Implications on Competitive Advantage
No full textThis study examines the role of public relations (PR) ethics in enhancing PT Kereta Api Indonesia's (PT KAI) competitive advantage in the railway industry. Ethical practices in PR are vital for fostering stakeholder trust, improving customer satisfaction, and enhancing employee engagement, all of which contribute to sustainable growth and market leadership. Adopting a qualitative research design and a case study approach, the research investigates how ethical principles such as transparency, integrity, equity, respect, and responsiveness are applied within PT KAI’s operational and strategic frameworks. Data collection involved document and thematic analyses, emphasizing ethical practices’ impact on stakeholder relationships and competitive outcomes. The findings highlight that PT KAI’s ethical initiatives strengthen its reputation, promote customer loyalty, and support a positive workplace environment. Despite these successes, challenges remain, including the absence of formalized ethical guidelines and the need for ethical leadership. The study concludes that integrating PR ethics into organizational culture enhances competitive advantage and ensures long-term sustainability in a dynamic market
Pengaruh Telepresence, Flow, Guidance Shopping, dan Metavoicing Terhadap Purchase Intention dan Gift-Giving pada Louisse Scarlett Family
Get PDFTiktok telah menjadi sangat popular di kalangan pengguna internet, terutama milenial dan Gen Z. Tiktok juga menghadirkan Tiktok Shop yang dilengkapi dengan fitur Tiktok Live Streaming sehingga dapat meningkatkan popularitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh telepresence, flow, guidance shopping, dan metavoicing terhadap niat pembelian dan niat pemberian hadiah pada Louissescarlettfamily. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 217 responden. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS), dengan mempertimbangkan variabel seperti telepresence, flow, guidance shopping, dan metavoicing terhadap niat pembelian dan niat pemberian hadiah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel telepresence, flow, dan guidance shopping, berpengaruh positif terhadap niat pembelian dan niat pemberian hadiah yang dimediasi oleh swift guanxi. Namun, variabel metavoicing tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap niat pembelian dan niat pemberian hadiah
The Impact of the Technology Acceptance Model on the Use of QR Code Payment as a Digital Payment Method among MSME Entrepreneurs in the Culinary Tourism Center of Surabaya
Get PDFBank Indonesia introduced Quick Response Indonesian Standard (QRIS) to enhance digital
transaction convenience, security, and efficiency, particularly to support MSMEs in
boosting Indonesia's economy, although its adoption in the food and beverage industry
remains limited. This research concentrates on the aspects that impact the willingness to
use QRIS among MSME business owners in the Culinary Tourism Center of Surabaya,
Indonesia through the lens of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). This causal study
collected data from 50 MSME merchants over the age of 50 who had used QRIS as a
payment method for more than a month. Using SEM-PLS analysis on SmartPLS 4.1, the
research found that perceived usefulness significantly impacts the intention to use QRIS,
leading to increased business productivity by enhancing transaction efficiency, reducing
direct contact with clients, and improving payment security. The study also revealed that
perceived ease of use does not directly influence the intention to use QRIS but affects it
indirectly by enhancing perceived usefulness. The findings highlight the crucial role of
perceived ease of use in shaping utility perception. The research contributes to the
understanding of digital payment adoption among MSMEs in Indonesia, particularly in the
food and beverage sector, by providing insights into the relationship between TAM
variables. It emphasizes the need for targeted training and support to boost QRIS adoption,
enabling MSME merchants to remain competitive in the digital economy. The study offers
valuable recommendations for policymakers, financial institutions, and technological
stakeholders to facilitate Indonesia’s economic digitalization through increased QRIS
usage
Unveiling Effective CSCL Constructs for STEM Education in Malaysia and Indonesia
Get PDFThe acquisition of knowledge and skills in the fields of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) plays a crucial role in fostering the development of future innovators. These subjects are critical for creating future thinkers. Additionally, it is important to note that there are a lot of job openings in the STEM fields, and this trend is expected to keep growing. However, students don’t seem to be as motivated to study in STEM fields or work in STEM fields. One teaching method that is becoming more popular is computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL). This is because it can have a big effect on how people learn, especially in STEM subjects. It is very important to set up a CSCL learning environment for STEM schooling right away. However, that there isn’t a good framework and there aren’t many widely used design methods in this area. Without a question, there is a strong need to learn more about design methodologies in the areas of collaborative and technology-enhanced learning to come up with simple methods for CSCL. Because of this, the goal of this study is to investigate the conceptual parts of CSCL methods in STEM education. This will be used to make CSCL educational methods that are good especially for STEM education. STEM academics in Malaysia and Indonesia were surveyed using questionnaires to find the most important parts of CSCL strategies in STEM education, and the results were analysed using the Fuzzy Delphi Method. The results give us a list of CSCL settings used in schools, which can be used as a guide for creating and using CSCL strategies in STEM education