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RELIGIUSITAS DALAM PUISI “KEPADA UANG”, “BAJU BULAN’, DAN “DOA SEORANG PESOLEK” KARYA JOKO PINURBO (SEBUAH KAJIAN SRUKTURAL SEMIOTIKA)
Religiusitas Dalam Puisi “Kepada Uang”, “Baju Bulan’, Dan “Doa Seorang Pesolek” Karya Joko Pinurbo
(Sebuah Kajian Sruktural Semiotika). This thesis research aims to express the structure of poetry and the meaning
of religiosity contained in Joko Pinurbo's poetry in the poetry anthology Happy Performing Poetry Worship. The
material object is in the form of three pieces of Joko Pinurbo poems entitled "Moon Clothes", "To The Money",
and "Prayer of a Dandy" while the formal object is an analysis of aspects of religiosity with semiotics studies. The
research method used is library study. This method requires the science of assistance by involving the structural
theory of Roman Norma Ingarden to study the structure of poetry and semiotics theory to study the personification
of God in the aspect of poetry religiosity. The results of strata norma Roman Ingarden's analysis poems "Moon
Clothes", "To Money", and "Prayer of a Dandy" produce a euphonic sound because it is dominated by vocal
phonemes. The poem "Moon Clothes" has the meaning of the limitations of a little girl to celebrate Eid. The poem
"To the Money" means the fear of an elderly candidate to face his old age. The poem "Prayer of a Dandy" has the
meaning of a woman's dissatisfaction in living life. While the results of the analysis of aspects of poetry religiosity
obtained through the form of personification of God from the poems "Clothes of the Moon", "To the Money", and
"Prayer of a Dandy" by Joko Pinurbo provide a new color to involve inanimate objects as if they were God. The
religiosity of the poem "Moon Suit" means that God is a Moon that always emits its light and can grant the prayers
of His people. The religiosity of the poem "To Money" means that money can grant all human desires. "Prayer of
a Dandy" has the meaning that makeup tools can change human destiny and physique.The moon, money, and
makeup tools are inanimate objects that seem to be given life by Joko Pinurbo to carve stories in his three poems.
Joko Pinurbo as the author gives a shadow of the lowness of a human being when he wants to ask for something.
He also played a word so beautiful that the three poems could give birth to new interpretations for the author.
Keyword: Poetry, structural, semiotics, riffattere, religiosity
Premi Tahunan Asuransi Kontingensi Seumur Hidup pada Kasus Orang Tertanggung
"Salah satu bagian asuransi jiwa bersama adalah asuransi jiwa kontingensi yang pembayaran uang pertanggungannya dikaitkan dengan urutan kematian. Penelitian ini memperoleh formula dan menghitung hasil simulasi premi tahunan asuransi kontingensi seumur hidup serta membandingkan premi tahunan asuransi gabungan seumur hidup dengan premi tahunan asuransi kontingensi seumur hidup. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode studi pustaka dengan mengkaji buku dan jurnal mengenai premi tahunan asuransi kontingensi. Penentuan premi tahunan asuransi kontingensi seumur hidup pada kasus m orang diperoleh dari perkembangan premi tahunan asuransi kontingensi seumur hidup pada kasus 2 dan 3 orang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa premi tahunan asuransi kontingensi seumur hidup lebih kecil dibandingkan premi tahunan asuransi gabungan seumur hidup menggunakan Tabel Mortalita Indonesia (TMI) 2011. Selain itu terdapat usia, urutan kematian dan banyaknya peserta yang merupakan pendorong atau pendukung terhadap besarnya premi tahunan asuransi kontingensi seumur hidup.
Kata kunci: Asuransi Jiwa Bersama, Asuransi Kontingensi, Premi Tahunan, Seumur Hidup, Tabel Mortalita.
AKTUALISASI DIRI TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL WHEN IT RAINS KARYA VELICIA ONG (KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA)
Novel When It Rains by Velicia Ong is being the first place in writing competition Gramedia Fiction Sweek in 2018. This novel tell about Samantha’s journey in achieving her self-actualization. The purpose of this research is describe the process and characteristics of Samantha self-actualization in needs hierarchy theory regarding to physiological needs, safety need, belonging and love need, esteem need, and self-actualization. In achieving the research objectives, two analyses were carried out. First, When It Rains structural analysis includes character and characterization, plot, and background. Second, the analysis of humanistic psychology using Abraham H. Maslow’s need hierarchy theory. The method in this research is descriptive analysis to describe fact in the form of written sentence from verbal and observed character then analyzed. The result of the analysis of this study show that the character Samantha is able to reach her self-actualization by get rid of phobia and past trauma through the process and effort. Maslow’s need hierarchy have a great influence on the development of Samantha that is to make her a wiser person so not make her inferior with her phobia. Samantha is trying to get up to recover. Samantha’s Self-Actualization can see as process become the best version of herself by get rid of phobia and past trauma because she reached it with various endeavors. Samantha proves that a person is able to be fully motivated to achieve self-actualization.
Keywords: Literature, Novel, Self-actualization, Motivation
DAMPAK INTERAKSI SOSIAL TERHADAP KARAKTER TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL PARTIKEL KARYA DEWI LESTARI: SEBUAH KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA
This study aims to describe aspects of social interaction and the impact of social interaction
on the main characters in the novel Particle by Dewi Lestari. The theories used in this
research are structural theory and social psychology theory. This research is a type of
qualitative research. The data collection technique used is a note-taking technique. The
method used in providing the data is the description method. The results of the research show
that (1) aspects of social psychology that have an impact on the development of the main
character's character are social interactions which include imitation, suggestion,
identification, and sympathy; (2) family aspects that have an impact on the development of
the main character's character are the socio-economic role of the family, family integrity,
and the attitudes and habits of parents; (3) aspects of social interaction and the role of the
family have an impact on the formation of personality, mindset, and behavior towards the
social environment.
Keywords: novel, psychology, social, and interaction
Peramalan Harga Ethereum Menggunakan Chen Fuzzy Time Series dengan Fuzzy C-Means Clustering (FCM)
Peramalan biasanya digunakan untuk meramalkan sesuatu yang akan terjadi di masa depan menggunakan data historis yang sudah ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meramalkan harga Ethereum menggunakan data historis pada bulan November 2021, terdapat tiga jenis data yang dipakai, yaitu open, high, dan low. Pada penelitian ini digunakan Chen fuzzy time series dengan fuzzy c-means clustering (FCM) untuk mencari intervalnya dan single exponential smoothing (SES) sebagai pembandingnya. Perhitungan menggunakan metode Chen fuzzy time series dengan fuzzy c-means clustering (FCM) dan single exponential smoothing (SES) didapatkan ramalan harga Ethereum pada tanggal 1 Desember 2021 untuk nilai open, high, dan low. Selanjutnya dihitung nilai average forecasting error rates (AFER) dari metode Chen fuzzy time series dengan fuzzy c-means clustering (FCM) dan metode single exponential smoothing (SES). Nilai AFER dari metode Chen fuzzy time series dengan fuzzy c-means clustering (FCM) untuk nilai open, high, dan low adalah {2,763%, 2,044%, 1,787%} sedangkan nilai AFER dari metode single exponential smoothing (SES) untuk nilai open, high, dan low adalah {3,063%, 2,336%, 2,870%}. Ini berarti bahwa peramalan dari Chen fuzzy time series dengan fuzzy c-means clustering lebih baik daripada single exponential smoothing dalam meramalkan harga Ethereum pada bulan November 2021
BAB PERNIKAHAN DALAM KITAB PRIMBON KUMPULAN DOA-DOA: SUNTINGAN TEKS DISERTAI KAJIAN PRAGMATIK
Prasetya, Yuliana Gita. 2022. “The Chapter of Marriage in the Book of Primbon a
Collection of a Prayers: Text Edits with Pragmatic Studies.” Thesis (S1)
Indonesian Literature Study Progam Faculty of Cultural Sciences Diponegoro
University Semarang. Advisor: Nur Fauzan Ahmad, S.S., M.A and Dra. Rukiyah,
M.Hum.
The Primbon Book of Prayers is a personal manuscript belonging to Kyai
Imroni, the manuscript is a hereditary inheritance from his father. The values
contained in the KPKDD manuscript of the marriage chapter, which contains
religious value, education value, and social value.
This study aims to present edits and outline the values of the marriage
chapter in the KPKDD manuscript based on pragmatic studies. The author uses
two in the analysis, namely philological theory and pragmatic theory. The
philologycal theory that was carried out were: describing the text, making an
outline of the content, transliterating the text, editing, and translating the text.
While pragmatic theory is used to find out the values contained in the marriage
chapter in the KPKDD manuscript.
The result of philological analysis in the form of script descriptions,
transliterations, edits, text translations, and symptoms of text corrup in the
marriage chapter. The KPKDD script on the marriage vhapter is translated to make
it easier for readers to understand the contents of the script. While the result of
pragmatic are in rhe form of religious value, education value, and social value.
Keywords: Book of Primbon a Collection of Prayers, Philology, Pragmatics,
Religious Values, Educational value, Social Valu
KAJIAN PENILAIAN KUALITAS DATA VGI (VOLUNTEERED GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION: OPENSTREETMAP) UNTUK KEPERLUAN TATA RUANG (STUDI KASUS : KOTA SEMARANG
ABSTRAK
Perkembangan teknologi dan internet telah banyak mendukung. Pada saat ini,
beberapa badan pemerintah mulai mengumpulkan informasi geospasial secara online
dengan mengandalkan masyarakat dalam mengamati suatu kebutuhan atau permasalahan.
Lalu, terdapat data yang memiliki ketersediaan terbatas dan kurang ter-update dalam
penyediaannya data di mana salah satunya pada aspek tata ruang. Oleh karena itu,
dibutuhkan sumber informasi geografis sukarela di mana salah satu sumbernya adalah
VGI (Volunteered Geographic Information) dengan contoh OpenStreetMap untuk
membantu penyediaan data untuk keperluan tata ruang. Tetapi, dikarenakan data
OpenStreetMap tersebut bersifat heterogen dan merupakan hasil dari berbagai kontributor
dengan berbagai latar belakang maka dibutuhkan kajian evaluasi kualitas data
menggunakan standarisasi yang diatur ISO 19157:2013. Lalu, lokasi penelitian berada di
Kota Semarang dikarenakan para kontributor OpenStreetMap memiliki ketertarikan lebih
pada daerah perkotaan. Sehingga, perhitungan kualitas data menghasilkan IGP (Indeks
Grade Peta) yang akan dikategorikan sesuai kelas nilai A+, A, AB, BC, dan C. Penelitian
ini menunjukkan data OpenStreetMap dengan nilai IGP 3.07 memiliki kualitas sempurna
di kelas A+ untuk keperluan tata ruang.
Kata Kunci : Tata Ruang, VGI (Volunteered Geographic Information), OpenStreetMap,
Evaluasi Kualitas Spasial, ISO 19157:2013, Kota Semarang
ABSTRACT
The development of technology and the Internet has supported the advancement of
various fields of science. At this time, each government agency began to discover
geospatial information online by relying on the public to perceive a need or problem.
Then, there is data that has limited availability and not improved in providing data, one
of which is in the spatial aspect. Therefore, there is a need for voluntary geographic
information sources where one of the sources is VGI (Volunteered Geographic
Information) with the example of OpenStreetMap to help provide data for regional
planning. Despite that, because OpenStreetMap data is heterogeneous and the result of
various contributors with various backgrounds, it is necessary to study data quality
evaluation using standardization regulated by ISO 19157:2013. Additionally,, the
research location is in Semarang City because OpenStreetMap contributors have an
interest in urban areas. Thus, the calculation of data produces IGP (Map Grade Index)
which will be categorized according to the grades A + , A, AB, BC, and C. This study
shows that OpenStreetMap data with an IGP value of 3.07 has perfect quality in class A
+ for regional planning purposes.
Keywords : Regional Planning, VGI (Volunteered Geographic Information),
OpenStreetMap, Evaluation of Spatial Quality, ISO 19157:2013, Semarang City
FENOMENA PSIKOLOGI SEBAGAI WUJUD EKSPRESI EMOSI (KAJIAN PSIKOLINGUISTIK)
This study aims to identify reflected psychological phenomena. This research is a qualitative
research, which produces data in the form of a description using certain sentences. The theory
used in this study is the theory of emotion by Plutchik. The research is sourced from secondary
data, so that the provision of data uses the listening method with the note-taking technique,
followed by the free-engagement technique. The data were then analyzed using the agih and
match methods. The results of this study show many reflected psychological phenomena, the
emotions shown include the emotions of love, enjoyment, fear, and anger. The four reflected
emotions are shown through four expressions. The four expressions include facial expressions,
vocals, emotional actions, and body gestures.
Key words: psychological phenomena, emotions, expressions, psycholinguistics
Tindak Tutur Ilokusi pada Lirik Lagu dalam Album ‘Akibat Pergaulan Blues’ Karya Jason Ranti
This study aims to determine the types and functions of illocutionary speech acts contained in the song lyrics in the album "Akibat Pergaulan Blues" by Jason Ranti. The theory used is pragmatic theory. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study found four types of illocutionary speech acts, namely: assertive, expressive, directive, and declarative. Then there are thirteen functions of illocutionary speech acts, namely the function of informing, the function of stating, the function of realizing, the function of expressing feelings, the function of complaining, the function of admiring, the function of blaming, the function of worrying, the function of suggesting, the function of commanding, the function of expecting, the function of praying, the function of making decision
Analisis Kestabilan Model SIRD Penyebaran COVID-19 dengan Jaga Jarak dan Vaksinasi
Indonesia adalah salah satu negara yang terpapar pandemik COVID-19. Jaga jarak dan vaksinasi merupakan bagian strategi pemerintah untuk mengendalikan penyebaran COVID-19. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kestabilan titik ekuilibrium model dengan faktor kedua strategi tersebut sebagai parameter model. Metode penelitian menggunakan pemodelan matematika SIRD dengan jaga jarak dan vaksinasi. Kemudian, metode next generation matrix digunakan untuk memperoleh bilangan reproduksi dasar. Analisis kestabilan titik ekuilibrium menggunakan kriteria Routh-Hurwirtz. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kestabilan titik ekuilibrium ditentukan oleh bilangan reproduksi dasar. Simulasi numerik menggunakan data sekunder dari angka kasus COVID-19 di Indonesia. Hasil simulasi numerik menunjukkan R_0<1, sehingga titik ekuilibrium bebas penyakit model adalah stabil asimtotik lokal dan COVID-19 dalam waktu mendatang tidak lagi menjadi pandemi