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PENGARUH MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Pelayanan kesehatan yang baik dan berkualitas tidak terlepas dari peran tenaga medis dan non medis. Salah satu tenaga kesehatan yang memiliki peranan penting serta memiliki jumlah sumber daya manusia yang relatif besar jumlahnya adalah perawat. Kunci utama dalam peningkatan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yaitu perawat yang memiliki kinerja yang tinggi. Pemberian motivasi merupakan salah satu cara yang diharapkan dapat membangun keinginan untuk bekerja keras dan antusias untuk mencapai kinerja yang tinggi serta akan untuk menghasilkan output yang maksimal. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja perawat dirumah sakit melalui literature review dengan Boolean Operator pada database jurnal ScienceDirect, Portal Garuda, Perpusnas, BMC, PubMed, dan Jurnal Keperawatan terakreditasi yang dipublikasikan dalam 5 tahun terakhir, (2015-2020). Dari hasill penelusuran artikel diperoleh 20 arikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi untuk ditelaah. Hasil telaah artikel menunjukkan dari 10 varabel motivasi, terdapat 9 variabel yang dapat mempengaruhi kinerjap perawat di rumah sakit yaitu prestasi, pekerjaanmitu sediri, tanggungnjawab, pengembangan potensi individu, kebijakan dan administrasi, insentif/gaji, hubungan kerja, kondisi kerja, dan kualitas supervisi. Sebesar 25% (5 penelitian) ditemukan bahwa variabel insentif/gaji paling banyak diteliti dan yang mempengaruhi kinerja perawat di rumah sakit. Untuk itu, pihak manajemen rumah sakit dapat lebih memperhatikan permasalahan motivasi dalam bekerja agar tercapai tingkat kinerja yang baik dikalangan perawat.
Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Kinerja, Perawat, Rumah Sakit
Forecasting Work In Process Inventory With The Economical Order Quantity (EOQ) Method In Kayu Lapis Indonesia Ltd.
This study aims to analyze the economical order quantity, safety stock, reorder points, and
total inventory costs. The research location was determined purposively in Kayu Lapis Indonesia
Ltd. The research method used is Exponential Smoothing and Economical Order Quantity. The
results showed that forecasting veneer needs using the exponential smoothing method obtained in
2020 Kayu Lapis Indonesia Ltd. requires 24,778.89 m of veneers with a forecast error (MAD) of 3
alpha 0.9 of 8.988,45 m . The economic order quantity (EOQ) gets a result of 1,923.48 m with the 3 3
frequency of ordering being done 13 times a year. Safety stock veneer is 12,039.76 m and the 3
reorder point is 12,272.06 m . The total cost of veneer inventory using the economical order 3
quantity method is Rp.51,529,236.76
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI VOLUME EKSPOR KENTANG PADA PT BUMI SARI LESTARI KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNGJAWA TENGAH
Ekspor merupakan kegiatan perdagangan atau menjual barang ke negara lain dengan sistem yang telah disepakati bersama. PT Bumi Sari Lestari merupakan salah satu eksportir hortikultura, sehingga perlu diketahui berapa volume ekspor dan faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi volume ekspor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi volume ekspor kentang PT Bumi Sari Lestari, Temanggung, Jawa Tengah dan meramalkan ekspor kentang beberapa tahun kedepan (2020-2021). Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret-Mei 2020 yang berlokasi di PT Bumi Sari Lestari, Temanggung, Jawa Tengah.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus. Penentuan Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara sengaja (purposive).Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa data primer (wawancara) dan data sekunder selama 5 tahun terakhir (data perusahaan dan instansi terkait tahun 2015-2019). Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan statistik dengan analisis regresi linier serta analisis trend. Variabel yang dianalisisantara lain permintaan, harga ekspor, harga lokal Jawa Tengah, produksi kentang, inflasi, kurs dan dummy jumlah importir. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekspor kentang rata-rata per tahun sebesar 595,849 kg. Variabel permintaan, harga ekspor kentang serta harga kentang lokal, inflasi dan kurs dollar ASsecara serempak mempengaruhi volume ekspor kentang.Variabel permintan, harga lokal dan inflasi berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap volume ekspor kentang, sedangkan variabel harga ekspor, kurs dan jumlah importir tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap volume ekspor kentang. Hasil peramalan ekspor kentang PT Bumi Sari Lestari pada tahun 2020 dan 2021 berturut-turut sebagai berikut 572.074 kg dan 301.818 kg.
Kata Kunci : Ekspor, kentang, inflasi, permintaan, trend
STRUKTUR DAN PESAN MORAL DALAM ANIMASI NUSSA DAN ANIMASI PADA ZAMAN DAHULU: SEBUAH KAJIAN PERBANDINGAN
Nurazizah, Ditta Ghaliyah. 2020. “The Structure and Moral Message of The Nussa’s Animation and Pada Zaman Dahulu’s Animation: A Comparative Study”. Thesis (S1) Indonesian Literature Culture Faculty of Diponegoro University Semarang. Adviser Dr. Redyanto Noor, M.Hum and Dr. Sukarjo Waluyo, S.S., M.Hum.
Nussa’s animation is an animated film produced by The Little Giantz and 4Stripe, and Pada Zaman Dahulu’s animation is a production by Les’ Copaque from Malaysia which has been running for a long time on Indonesian children’s television.
The study aims to describe the similarities and differences in structure, namely the intrinsic elements present in both animations. To analyze the structure of the two animations, the authors uses analysis with the fictional structural theory and moral value theory then compares the results of the structural analysis so that the author can find similarities and differences between the two animations.
The method used is comparative literary research. Comparative research is research that utilizes and focuses on examining the literary works that are compared. The data collection stage used literature studies in the form of Nussa’s animation and Pada Zaman Dahulu’s animation, as well as literature related to structural theory and comparative literary theory.
Based on the results of comparative analysis between Nussa’s animation and Pada Zaman Dahulu’s animation, through the aspect of story, similarities are found, while through other aspects, such as aspects of culture, aspects of mentality, and aspects of humanity, there are many differences. These differences provide an illustration of the different ways of thinking, even how to overcome problems carried out by figures from twi different countries.
Keyword: Animation, Nussa, Pada Zaman Dahulu, Structure, Comparative
ANALISIS WACANA IKLAN WEBSITE PADA PRODUK KFC BERBAHASA JEPANG 日本語のKFCのウェブサイト広告分析
ABSTRACT
Widianingsih, Erni. 2020. “Analisis Wacana Iklan Website Pada Produk KFC Berbahasa Jepang” Thesis, Japanese Language and Culture, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. Supervisor MaharaniPatria Ratna, S.S., M.Hum.
This research has purpose to describe the structure and language function in Japanese edition of KFC web commercials, between June 2018 until December 2019.
This research using descriptive-qualitative method to determine the advertisements discourse structure. this project use the theory from Bolen to determine the structure and widyatama theory to determine the language functions.
This research contains 8 data analysis of advertisement structure with the language functions of the advertisement. these advertisement structure contains 3 points-the main idea, the passages , and the conclusion. As a result, the main ideas are often appeared in these 8 data analysis. there are 5 language functions which are informative, persuasive, reminder, speed up the decision, and building images. the language functions that often appear is persuasive function.
Keywords: structure, language function
CITRAAN DAN METAFORA EKOSISTEM MEDAN MAKNA DALAM ALBUM UMARETE KARA HAJIMETE MITA YUME KARYA NOGIZAKA46 (KAJIAN STILISTIKA) 乃木坂46の「生まれてから初めて見た夢」というアルバムにおけるイメージと意味領域の生態系の隠喩 「文体の研究」
ABSTRACT
Setiawan, Yoedi. 2020. “Imagery and The Metaphors of Ecosystem Field Meaning on the lyrics of Umarete Kara Hajimete Mita Yume Album by Nogizaka46 (Stylistics Studies)”. A thesis of Japanese Language and Cultural Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. The Advisor Budi Mulyadi, S.Pd., M.Hum.
This thesis examine about imagery and the metaphors of ecosystem field meaning in the lyrics of a song. The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the imagery and metaphors of ecosystem field meaning along with the meaning in the each of the Umarete Kara Hajimete Mita Yume song lyrics by Nogizaka46.
The source which used in this research are from the eight song lyrics in Umarete Kara Hajimete Mita Yume album by Nogizaka46 entitled Hadashi de Summer, Sayonara no Imi, Influencer, Blanco, Fuusen wa Ikiteiru, Skydiving, Gomenne Smoothie, and Kimi ni Okuru Hana ga Nai. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a structural approach. The data collection method in this research used the literature study with qualitative data analysis methods. The theory used in this research are stylistic theory, imagery theory, and metaphor theory according Michael C. Haley Perspective.
The results of this research concludes that eight lyrics song in Umarete Kara Hajimete Mita Yume album has 20 data of visual imagery, 7 data of auditory imagery, 2 data of tactile imagery, and 2 data of gustatory imagery. Afterward, 8 metaphors of cosmos category, 7 metaphors of human category, 6 metaphors of object category, 4 metaphors of energy category, 3 metaphors of being category, 2 metaphors of substance category, 2 metaphors of terrestrial category, and 2 metaphors of living category was also found. In addition, it was be concluded that eight song analyzed has the same theme about the love problems that occur in adolescents.
Keywords: song lyrics, stilistics, imagery, metaphors, Nogizaka4
LITERATUR REVIEW : INDEKS MASA TUBUH, DURASI DAN POSTUR KERJA BERDIRI DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI BAHU DAN KAKI PADA PEKERJA
Keluhan nyeri bahu dan kaki merupakan bagian dari penyakit mukuloskeletal disorders yang dapat dirasakan oleh pekerja, yang disebabkan oleh dari diri sendiri dan tempat kerja. Beberapa faktor yang dapat menyebabkan keluhan nyeri bahu dan kaki adalah indeks masa tubuh, durasi dan postur kerja berdiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis indeks masa tubuh, durasi dan postur kerja berdiri dengan keluhan nyeri bahu dan kaki pada pekerja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur (literature review) secara kuantitatif. Literatur dilakukan secara online melalui beberapa situs web atau situs internet tepercaya seperti Sciendirect, PUBMed dan Google Scholar. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 15 artikel yang terdiri dari 12 artikel nasional dan 3 artikel internasional. Hasil studi dari 15 artikel menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan durasi dan postur kerja berdiri dengan keluhan nyeri bahu. Serta ada hubungan indeks masa tubuh, durasi dan postur kerja berdiri dengan keluhan nyeri kaki.
Kata kunci: Keluhan bahu dan kaki, indeks massa tubuh, durasi kerja, postur berdir
RELASI MAKNA ADJEKTIVA TSURAI, SETSUNAI DAN KURUSHII 日本語の「つらい」「切ない」「苦しい」の 意味関係
ABSTRACT
Nurhayati, Ria. 2019. “Relation Meaning of Adjectiva Tsurai, Setsunai, and Kurushii”. Thesis, Department of Japanese Language and Culture, faculty of Humanities. Diponegoro University. The Advisor S.I Trahutami, S.S., M.Hum.
This thesis discusses “Relation Meaning of Verb Tsurai, Setsunai, and Kurushii”. The writer discussed the title for thesis because those three words have a same meaning relation that is “sakit or menderita” in Indonesian. So the writer want to find out the similarities and the differences among those adjectives and the writer tried to take a substitution analysis to find out the relation meaning from those three words.
The step taken by the writer for this research are collecting the data, analyzed data, and presented descriptively.
Because the similar meaning of these tsurai, setsunai and kurushii adjectives which is “hurt or painful” make it interchangeable. However, these adjectives have differences make these verbs can not be substituted each other in sentences.
Keywords: adjective, tsurai, setsunai, kurushii, synony
TINDAK TUTUR KOMISIF DALAM DRAMA GAKKOU NO KAIDAN 学校のカイダンにおける言明的 (Kajian Pragmatik)
ABSTRACT
Meridian, Hanna Faradillah,. 2020 “Tindak Tutur Komisif dalam Drama Gakkou no
Kaidan”. Thesis, Department of Japanese Language and Culture, Faculty of
Humanities, Diponegoro University. The Advisor: Maharani Patria Ratna, S.S.,
M.Hum.
This research aims to classify the kinds of commissive speech acts as well as
the sentence mode contained in the Gakkou no Kaidan drama. The data used in this
research is the Gakkou no Kaidan drama series. The theory used in this research is
the theory of commissive speech acts from Yule. This theory is used to classify the
kinds of commissive speech acts used by characters in the drama Gakkou no Kaidan.
The second theory used in this research is the sentence mode from Koizumi. This
theory is used to find out the types of sentence modes contained in the Gakkou no
Kaidan.
This research concludes that (1) there are 7 data on commissive speech
meaning threatening, 6 data on commissive speech meaning of rejection, 3 data on
commissive speech meaning of pledge, and 1 data on commissive speech meaning of
promise, (2) 12 data declarative sentence mode (heijobun), 4 data imperative
sentence mode data. (meirei) and 1 interrogative sentence mode data (gimon).
Keywords: pragmatics, speech acts, illocution, commissive speech acts, mod