Revistas USIL (Univ. San Ignacio de Loyola)
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Aplicación de criterios de búsqueda y selección de textos para la elaboración de trabajos académicos en estudiantes universitarios: un estudio de caso
The present investigation shows the difficulties that students present for the application of search criteria and selection of texts for the preparation of academic works in the first year of university. Based on this, an improvement proposal was presented that consisted of three didactic workshops in three groups of the face-to-face modality and in three groups of the blended modality of the Technological University of Peru, execut-ed in the second semester of 2019. Likewise, we worked according to the interpretive paradigm, qualitative approach, descriptive design and inductive method. It is concluded that there were diverse effects both in the face-to-face and blended modality, in the permanence of studies, in the assimilation of learning and in the uses of technological information resources for academic research.La presente investigación muestra las dificultades que presentan los estudiantes para la aplicación de criterios de búsqueda y selección de textos para la elaboración de trabajos académicos en el primer año universitario. A partir de ello, se presentó una propuesta de mejora que consistió en tres talleres didácticos en tres grupos de la modalidad presencial y en tres grupos de la modalidad semipresencial de la Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, ejecutados en el segundo semestre del año 2019. Asimismo, se trabajó según el paradigma interpretativo, enfoque cualitativo, diseño descriptivo y método inductivo. Se demostró que tanto en la modalidad presencial y semipresencial hubo efectos diversos en la permanencia de estudios, asimilación del aprendizaje y usos de los recursos de información tecnológica para investigación académica.
Provide a model to identify the effect of the occurrence of business cycles on financial uncertainty in the stock market Developed countries
The main purpose of this study is to provide a model to identify the effect of the occurrence of business cycles on financial uncertainty in the stock market of developed countries. This research is an experimental research and panel data has been used to test the hypothesis. The statistical population of the study is developed countries. We grouped the countries based on high per capita income according to the UN Human Development Report. Data were also collected from the World Bank and 21 developed countries were selected as the sample size. According to the results of coefficients of independent variables (financial leverage, interest rate, inflation, time, recessionary business cycles and boom business cycles) which are all significant, ie their P-VALUE is less than 0.05, so we can conclude a significant effect. On financial uncertainty (variance of S&P index growth rate). Also, considering that the coefficient of determination of the regression model (R2) is equal to 0.984 and is close to the number one, that is, the Fisher test (F) is significant (its probability is less than 0.05), so the regression model is justifiable and acceptable. Hypothesis H0 is therefore rejected and Hypothesis H1 is accepted with 95% probability, or in other words, business cycles have a significant effect on financial uncertainty in the stock market of developed countries
A Review of the Satire and Remonstrant Satire-Processing in the Poems by Sayed Hasan Hosseini with an Emphasis on the Collections "Safar Nameh Gerdbad, Boradeha and Noushdaruy-e-Tarhe-Generic"
Sayed Hasan Hosseini is amongst the successful and innovative contemporary poets; his poetical themes and subjects predominantly serve the expression and delineation of the people and the community’s pains and problems. Due to the same reason, he chooses satire for expressing his social thoughts in various periods of his practicing of poetry and it is by doing so that he not only criticizes and corrects the social abnormalities but he also invites the society and the people to ponder and think. In the poems by Sayed Hasan Hosseini, poetry is not only seen in the single elements and words but also in the level of sentences and themes, as well. Social evolutions and the people’s lack of adherence to the revolutionary and Islamic values can be enumerated amongst the most important reasons of satire’s presence in Hosseini’s poems. The poet’s imagination and meticulousness subject to the effect of Indian style has also caused the entering of a caustic and serious satire in his poems making them have eloquence and artistic value as well as a sort of audience-adorned sincerity. The subjects of his satires substantially contain social criticism occasionally interlaced in some of the cases with the historical and religious incidents. The present article uses a descriptive-analytical method to investigate the satire-creation methods and satirical subjects in the poems b Sayed Hasan Hosseini with an emphasis on three poetical collections by him, namely “Safarnameye Gerdbad”, “Boradeha”, and “Noushdaruy-e-Tarhe-Generic”
Communication skills and social interaction in university students from Lima
The present study aims to establish the correlation between communication skills and social interaction among students of the Faculty of Education of a public university in Lima. The research is framed under the positivist paradigm, with a quantitative approach, a basic type, of the non-experimental design, with a cross section, of the sub-type of correlational design. The population was census, consisting of 214 students, who were administered two valid and reliable questionnaires: the communication skills instrument (ratified by KR-20 = 0.98) and social interaction (validated by Cronbach's Alpha = 0.988). The results showing the existence of a significant and direct link between communication skills and social interaction (Spearman's Rho =, 823). Finally, it was concluded that, if students develop communication skills such as reception, emission, handling of non-verbal communication, assertive then the social interaction of the students is strengthened.The present study aims to establish the correlation between communication skills and social interaction among students of the Faculty of Education of a public university in Lima. The research is framed under the positivist paradigm, with a quantitative approach, a basic type, of the non-experimental design, with a cross section, of the sub-type of correlational design. The population was census, consisting of 214 students, who were administered two valid and reliable questionnaires: the communication skills instrument (ratified by KR-20 = 0.98) and social interaction (validated by Cronbach's Alpha = 0.988). The results showing the existence of a significant and direct link between communication skills and social interaction (Spearman's Rho =, 823). Finally, it was concluded that, if students develop communication skills such as reception, emission, handling of non-verbal communication, assertive then the social interaction of the students is strengthened
La gestión administrativa y compromiso organizacional en instituciones educativas
El presente estudio se enfocó en determinar la relación de la gestión administrativa con el compromiso organizacional en trabajadores del sector educación. Se ha desarrollado según el paradigma positivista de enfoque cuantitativo, investigación básica, diseño no experimental, corte transversal, tipo correlacional, aplicando el método hipotético deductivo. La población estuvo conformada por 88 trabajadores del sector educación tales como docentes, personal administrativo y directivos. Se emplearon dos cuestionarios uno de gestión administrativa y otro de Compromiso organizacional, los que fueron sometidos a criterios de expertos; dichos instrumentos obtuvieron 0.885 y 0.801 de fiabilidad por alfa de Cronbach. La evaluación de los resultados fue hecha por Rho de Spearman, obteniéndose un valor de para Gestión administrativa y de para Compromiso organizacional. Se concluyó que existió una relación positiva y significativa entre ambas variables, estableciéndose que mientras exista una buena gestión, el compromiso de los trabajadores se incrementa progresivamente
Motive of cossack mode of life in the works of Sandzhi Balykov (on the material of the novel “Zalamdzha”)
The article analyzes the motive of the Cossack mode of life in the works of an outstanding representative of Kalmyk literary Diaspora, a publicist, a journalist, a public figure, an officer of the Cossack regiment of the Don army, a participant of the Civil War in Russia, a bearer of living history belonging to the first wave of Russian emigration. As a result of an objective study of definite specific features of the traditional way of life of Don Kalmyks-Cossacks in the works of S.Balykov, the pattern of the writer's appeal to the realities of the traditional Cossack mode of life of Don Kalmyks is examined, the principles of its representation on the material of the novel “Zalamdzha” are revealed, a variety of phenomena related to the the most important concepts of everyday life, mode of life and foundations of the Don Cossacks-Kalmyks are analyzed. The realities of the national mode of life and the foundations of Kalmyk Cossacks are fully reflected in the writer's works. The consideration of preceding events having made an impact on the writer's works and his interaction with common-literary process gives us reasons to presume the extreme importance of historical cultural phenomena, the reflection of which has become the result of S. Balykov's immediate flashbacks
The Impact of Non-Audit Services on Earning Response Coefficient
The present study aims to investigate the impact of non-audit services on earnings response coefficient. It is a library and analytical-scientific research and is based on panel data analysis. In this study, the financial data of 74 companies accepted in Tehran Stock Exchange during the period 2011-2016 have been reviewed.The results demonstrate that non-audit services have a significant negative relationship with earnings response coefficient.Although non-audit services will have benefits such as increased financial statements understandability, auditors’ knowledge-sharing, better relationships between managers and auditors and reduced agency costs, this type of services threatens auditor independence and subsequently, earnings quality will be affected. Thus,the findings of the present study confirm the view thatby providing non-audit services, auditor independence is affected, resulting in a negative reaction to earnings.
Innovative Aspects of Teaching Foreign Students to Read in English during Distance Learning
This study examines the issues of teaching foreign students to read in English in the period of distance learning. The relevance of the problem under study is driven by the need for implementation of non-standard systems of teaching students the reading techniques in response to the quarantine isolation, due to the inability to undergo training according to the standard scheme. The purpose of the paper is to investigate and determine the main directions to consider the problem at hand, with an indication of its specific innovative solutions. A combination of analytical and logical research methods with a detailed analysis of available studies in the chosen field was chosen as the leading approach to the investigation of this question. The main results of this paper are: a statement of the availability of unlimited opportunities in this field, with the development of the Internet-based teaching technologies, and the recognition of the fact that the level of technical equipment of Ukrainian universities corresponds to that necessary for conducting successful classes with foreign students online in order to teach them to read in English. Prospects for further research in this area are determined by the urgent need for the development of distance learning in general and to teach foreign students to read in English, in particular, using innovative solutions that increase the overall efficiency of the teaching process
The Concept of Lie and Its Identification in Criminal Proceedings
In today's Russian environment, special attention in the work of preliminary investigation agencies is paid to the development and implementation of the latest methods and techniques for countering criminal behaviour. Essential to the timely and rapid detection of a crime and to the objective and comprehensive investigation of criminal cases is the high professionalism of the staff of preliminary investigation agencies, as well as their skills and abilities in practical work, which are undoubtedly based on scientific research on ways to identify criminal acts, expose guilty persons and prevent them from evading punishment. One form of counteracting the investigation of a criminal case is the giving of false testimony by subjects of criminal proceedings during questioning and face-to-face confrontation. This paper presents the theoretical basis for the diagnosis of lies, reveals the concept of lies, its main types, tactical features of the recognition of lies in the production of individual investigative actions; it also considers the problem of evaluating the truthfulness of testimony taking into account the features of personality of a person
Formation and Development of the Italian Vocal School from 16th to 19th Centuries
The article is devoted to the development and formation of the Italian vocal schools in the era of the New Age. The most important aspects of the development of the Italian vocal school are the domination of castrate singers in the 18th century and their gradual ousting in the era of the romantic opera formation. During the 20th century, the internationalization of Italian opera and vocal teaching methods take place. The study is based on a complex of historical methods. The materials are of interest to researchers of vocal technology and cultural history