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THE MANAGEMENT OF WARMADEWA UNIVERSITY BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM
Get PDFWarmadewa University (Unwar) is private educational institutions, taken from the oldest dynasty in Bali that ruled in the X-XIV century. Warmadewa dynasty was a great king that left many noble cultural values. At least Warmadewa made three pillars of local wisdom values; they are economic, political, environment value. In the economic field, the kings of Warmadewa dynasty paid attention to the society welfare not only the society living in the center of the kingdom but also the marginal society very well. In the political field, especially foreign policy, King Sri Kesari Warmadewa had global knowledge, he was able to use international spoken and written language. The king of Warmadewa dynasty also paid attention to the nature preservation not only the coastal environment but also the rural. The three local wisdom values become the base of Unwar management. The implication of the three local wisdom pillars of Warmadewa dynasty is described into Sapta Bayu. Sapta Bayu is seven power elements becoming spirit in Unwar management. The three local wisdom pillars and the spirit of Sapta Bayu are the icon of Warmadewa existence in regional and international level
SAPTA BAYU: Pendekatan Hermeneutik dan Semiotik
Get PDFPrasasti Blanjong merupakan sumber utama untuk penulisan sejarah Bali. Prasasti berbentuk tugu (pillar) dipahat dengan tulisan melingkar, menggunakan dua macam bahasa dan dua macam huruf, yaitu: huruf Nagari menggunakan bahasa Bali Kuna dan bagian lain menggunakan huruf Kawi bahasa Sanskerta. Beberapa catatan penting dapat disimak dari isi prasasti, antara lain: nama raja “Sri Kesari”; dinasti “Warmadewa”; keraton “Singhadwala”; angka tahun prasasti 835 C; dan musuh-musuh yang berhasil dikalahkan, Gurun dan Swal. Gambaran yang diperoleh dari prasasti tersebut, bahwa pada 835 C, Bali berada di bawah kekuasaan “Sri Kesari Warmadewa”, dengan pusat pemerintahan di Singhadwala. Dikeluarkannya prasasti tersebut sebagai tanda kemenangan “jaya stambha”. Bertolak dari keberhasilan “Sri Kesari”, Ida Bagus Mantra, mengadopsi dinastinya sebagai nama salah satu Perguruan Tinggi Swasta di Bali, yaitu: “Universitas Warmadewa”. Selanjutnya tidak hanya “Warmadewa” yang diabadikan, tetapi juga ketokohan dan spirit “Sri Kesari” didokumentasi dan dipublikasikan. Tahun 1987 IGBN Pandji mengabadikan “Sri Kesari” dalam lirik lagu “Hymne Warmadewa”; 1988, “Sri Kesari” didokumentasi dan dipublikasikan dalam sebuah bentuk garapan sendratari “Jaya Cihna Sri Kesari”; 1989, “Langendrian Universitas Warmadewa”; 1990, Marching Band “Laskar Sri Kesari”; 1992, “Mars Warmadewa”; 2001, Pura Sri Kesari; 2007, Tari Kebesaran “Sri Kesari”; 2009, Refleksi Spirit Sri Kesari;
Prosiding Seminar Nasional
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dan terakhir berakumulasi dengan dibentuknya Kelompok Tim Pengkaji “Spirit Sri Kesari”. Berdasarkan tafsir terhadap keterangan prasasti, berhasil dirumuskan tujuh aspek penting kepemimpinan “Sri Kesari”, yaitu “Sapta Bayu”. Selanjutnya, ketujuh bentuk tafsir tersebut, digambarkan kedalam sebuah patung “Sapta Bayu”
Excessive Lexical Borrowing Restraining the Absorption of English Vocabulary into Indonesian throughTranslation
Get PDFThe presence of the national language (Indonesian) among the regional languages in this country and the needfor mastery of foreign languages (especially English) indicates the occurrence of language contact,competition or conflicts that, to some extent, led to the situation of interplay between languages.The effect offoreign languages, especially English has become a real dilemma because, on the one hand, it provides anopportunity for Indonesian to evolve towards a modern language capable of bearing the vehicular load toexpress all aspects of life. On the other hand, however, the uncontrolled lexical borrowing conductedindependently without reference to a general guideline will be a boomerang for Indonesian. The adaptationshows that there has been additions of new words derived from foreign vocabulary but due to the frequentuse, over time become Indonesian vocabulary. Unfortunately there are a lot of loan words seem to be excessiveand unnecessary for Indonesian has certain lexical items to express the same meaning. And translation, inaddition to adaptation, could be used to restrain this excessive measure so that the borrowing does not impactnegatively on the development and preservation of both national and regional languages
DEMOCRACY OF PANCASILA: THE CONCEPT AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA
Get PDFToday democracy is regarded as the most ideal system of government. Many countries declare themselves to be democracies, albeit with different titles. Democracy in general is a system of government in which sovereignty is in the hands of the people, or is universally said to be government from, by and for the people. In Indonesia the democratic system used is the democracy of Pancasila. Democracy is based on the personality and philosophy of life of the Indonesian nation. Democracy based on Pancasila values, namely; based on the democracy led by the wisdom in the deliberations / representatives, having the concept of one god almighty upholding a just and civilized humanity, to unite Indonesia to bring about social justice for all Indonesians. The basic principle, prioritizing deliberation, with deliberations is expected to satisfy all those who differ, an expectation that is very difficult can be realized in the practice of nation and state. Implementation of Democrazy of Pancasila in the course of the nation's history, often experienced ups and downs. The applied democracy tends to deviate from the basic concept of the state, such as libral, guided, parliamentary and authoritarian practices. The 1998 reform order became the cornerstone of the democratic movement in Indonesia. The transition to a democratic system of government. If the implementation of this Pancasila democracy system can be realized, then Indonesia can be a model in the application of democratic system in governance
DIGITAL LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Get PDFDigital system with its programssuch website, SMS center, e- paper, one stop permit service, electronic identity card,e-planning, e-budgeting, e-procurement, ewarehouse can enhance regional budget managementsystem, legal assurance and order to rules of lawfor local government apparatuses in perfomingtheir duties, with the digital system, effectiveness and efficiency in works can be enhanced too. Digital system that gives transparence space at last can enhance responses of the apparatuse, the society as the sovereignty holder are also given the same space equality in gaining services from the local government apparatuses
KEWENANGAN PENGUJIAN KONSTITUSIONALITAS KETETAPAN MAJELIS PERMUSYAWARATAN RAKYAT TERHADAP UUD NRI TAHUN 1945
Get PDFMajelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat adalah lembaga tinggi negara yang
terdiri dari Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat dan Dewan Perwakilan Daerah.
Sebelum dilakukan perubahan terhadap Undang-Undang Dasar 1945,
Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat terdiri dari Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat
(DPR), Utusan Daerah dan Utusan Golongan.277 Sebelum perubahan UUD NRI
1945, problem lembaga negara terbatas pada kedudukan dan hubungan
kekuasaan yang normanya secara tegas diatur dalam Ketetapan MPR No.
III/MPR/1978, yang membagi kedudukan lembaga negara atas dua kategori
yaitu lembaga tertinggi negara dan lembaga tinggi negara. 278 Pasca
dilakukannya amademen terhadap UUD 1945, Majelis Permusyawaratan
Rakyat yang merupakan lembaga tertinggi negara berubah menjadi lembaga
tinggi negara
Dilema Penegakan Hukum Putusan MK No.69/PUU-xii/2015: Persoalan Perkawinan Campuran Tanpa Perjanjian Kawin
Get PDFPerjanjian perkawinan yang dibuat sebelum perkawinan atau pada saat perkawinan berlangsung, sudah diatur dalam perundang-undangan. Adapun perjanjian perkawinan selama dalam ikatan perkawinan belum diatur. Terhadap hal ini, diperlukan instrumen hukum agar dapat mengakomodir permasalahan yang terjadi. Oleh karena itu, persoalan ini harus direspon dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengaturnya. Tujuan hal ini dilakukan adalah menjamin adanya kepastian hukum. Mahkamah Konstitusi telah memberikan jalan keluar mengenai permasalahan ini atas gugatan yang disampaikan kepada mahkamah melalui putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No.69/PUU-III/2015. Putusan tersebut secara eksplisif menyatakan bahwa perjanjian perkawinan dapat dilakukan selama dalam ikatan perkawinan bahkan dapat dilakukan perubahan atau dicabut sepanjang disepakati kedua belah pihak suami istri. Putusan tersebut dilandasi oleh pertimbangan hukum dimana pengaturan Pasal 21 Ayat (1), Ayat (3) dan Ayat (4) Undang-Undang Perkawinan (Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974) dinyatakan bertentangan dengan Pasal 28 H Ayat (4) Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1645, terutama adanya pembatasan atau menghilangkan hak-hak konstitusional warga negara Indonesia yang melakukan perkawinan campuran, dimana perkawinan campuran tersebut tetap mempertahankan kewarganegaraannya dalam hal memiliki hak milik/hak guna bangunan atas tanah di Indonesia
ARRANGEMENT MODEL OF SABA RIVER ESTUARY AREA BASED ON TOURISM ENVIROMENT FOR WATER CONSERVATION IN BULELENG REGENCY
Get PDFRiver estuary is downstream part of the river that associated with the sea. The river water flowing from upstream to downstream will be wasted to the sea through the river estuary (Loloan). The water that flows in a river was a water surface due to rain, springs, groundwater and waste or household waste. This research will organize the Saba River estuary area in Buleleng Regency based on tourism environment, for water conservation.The whole Watershed that flows in Buleleng regency bali province drain its water towards the sea through the downstream river / estuary of the river. River estuary / Tukad Saba is one of the downstream located in Buleleng Regency with parennial type. where much of the flow is a rice field, river estuary area Saba has not laid out properly. It needs to be planned for area arrangement based tourism environment. River estuary is the water body area where the entry of one or more of the river to the sea, kedanau, dams, ocean or river to another larger. In coastal areas, river estuary deeply affected by inland water conditions such as freshwater and sediment flow. and sea water such as tidal, wave, and the influx of salt water inland. Depending on the location and the environmental conditions, estuaries may contain many ecological niches within a small area, and so is associated with high biodiversity. The results of measurements of water discharge in the river estuary Saba in the dry season of 0,156 m3/sec and in the rainy season amounted to 1,023 m3/sec. Potential water in the estuary of the Saba of 9.34 million m3/year can be used for the water industry (hotel) 1364 rooms, for domestic water 81.854 inhabitants, for a fish pond of 2 ha and 148 ha of irrigation water. Arrangement of estuary area of the river Saba of the environmental aspects of tourism can be implemented with the availability of hazard map, clean water can be met as needed, illumination walkways such street lights are designed appropriately, the opening of the circulation path effluent from the coast toward the riverbank and the construction of a jetty for the smooth of discharge flow of the river to the sea
THE CONFLICT OF PROTAGONIST IN SIDNEY SHELDON’S “IF TOMORROW COME”
Get PDFThe title of this paper is The Conflict of Protagonist in Sidney Sheldon’s “If
Tomorrow Come”. The matters relevant to the conflicts of the protagonist
examined in this paper are the protagonist’s social conflict, psychological
conflicts, and physical conflicts. The theory which is used to analyze the data is
the theory about conflict. The theoretical concepts about the conflict are primarily
taken from Bill Whiters and Keami’s ‘The Conflict and Communication Activity
Book’ (2003).In this book, conflict is described as the conflict happen when what
we want is different from what we can have. The theory used the concepts about
the conflict are also taken from Kenney. He says the conflict is a fiction concern
itself involve many kinds of conflict.
Based on the finding, it can be concluded that the conflicts of the protagonist
found to be described in this novel are, first, social conflicts. The social conflicts
of the protagonist found are the protagonist external social conflicts. The external
social conflicts of the protagonist are due to his conflict with other persons or
characters. The protagonist’s external social conflict is for instance, their disputes
of a misunderstanding. In addition to his external social conflicts, the
protagonist’s internal social conflicts are also found to be narrated in this novel.
The protagonist’s social conflicts found is conflict of within ourselves, for
instance, the protagonist conflict caused by his social condition, for instance
feeling to become a poor man and single bad man. The protagonist’s conflicts
which are also described in this novel is his psychological conflicts. His
psychological conflict described in this novel are , for instance, his conflicts of
feeling shy, trauma, and avangeful, and becoming easily angr
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI DAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN AGEN HAYATI Paenibacillus polymixa TERHADAP INTENSITAS SERANGAN PENYAKIT KARAT DAUN PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KRISAN (Crysanthemum morifulium)
Get PDFTingginya permintaan tanaman hias untuk menjadikan usaha di bidang pengadaan tanaman hias sangat menjanjikan keuntungan yang besar, salah satu tanaman hias yang populer adalah krisan. Permasalahan utama dalam usaha tani krisan ialah serangan penyakit karat yang disebabkan oleh Puccinia horiana Henn. Ancaman kerusakan tanaman akibat serangan penyakit serta berkurangnya hasil panen dapat diatasi dengan penggunaan pestisida, khususnya pestisida kimia. Upaya tersebut memberikan hasil yang cepat dan efektif dalam mengendalikan hama dan penyakit. Di lain pihak harga pestisida kimiawi di Indonesia cukup tinggi sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian pemberian pestisida alami seperti agen hayati Paenibacillus polymixa dan waktu pemberian yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi agen hayati paenibacillus polymixa dan waktu pemberian yang tepat terhadap penyakit karat daun pada tanaman krisan Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan pola faktorrial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor perlakuan dan 3 ulangan yang dilakasankan di Agro Pudak Lestrari, Kecamatan Sukasada , Kabupaten Buleleng pada bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2016. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun terserang, jumlah daun maksimal, intensitas serangan, diameter bunga, diameter batang, panjang tangkai, berat basah ekonomis, berat basah bunga,berat basah batang, berat basah daun, berat kering hasil ekonomis,dan berat kering daun. Dari hasil analisis di dapatkan bahwa perlakuan waktu pemberian agen hayati paenibacillus polymixa 1 minggu setelah tanam memberikan jumlah daun terserang yang paling rendah yaitu 2.67 helai dibandingan dengan perlakuan 2 minggu setelah tanam yaitu 4.49 helai dan meningkat pada waktu pemberian 3 minggu setelah tanam yaitu 4.53 helai sedangkan hasil analisis intensitas serangan di dapatkan perlakuan waktu pemberian yang paling tepat yaitu pada waktu pemberian 1 minggu setelah tanam (S1) dengan nilai intensitas serangan terendah 19.58 %