8142 research outputs found
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E-Learning and the role of grammar in mastering arabic language for non-native speakers
No full textE-learning is the education provided on the Internet, using modern electronic technologies to reach
everything related to educational materials outside the boundaries of the educational class, and the most
important terms used to express and describe it are distance education, and computerized e-learning, as it
is an interactive course via the Internet, Students can interact with teachers and receive their assignments
at the same time. This research aims to teach grammar to non-Arabic speaking students in a functional
way, in order to address the problems of difficulty applying Arabic grammar rules to different texts, and
our most important goals is to teach grammar syntax that makes the learner understand the meanings of
words and the overall meaning of the sentence or text, as the functional grammar is associated with
knowledge of meanings and care With it and its achievement by the learner, in addition to his knowledge
of how to synthesize the sentence, whether it is an actual sentence or a noun sentence, and to improve his
linguistic faculties, and the research believes that one of the most important factors that helps the success
of this idea is a skilled teacher with the necessary competencies and trained to apply and develop it, as we
aim to make students strive to achieve Development of the linguistic outcome before, during and after the
study of Arabic science, and the research will adopt the descriptive analytical approach to achieve the
required, and it is expected that the students will feel the desire to learn grammar, and their mastery in
applying grammatical rules and the ability to read with understanding and can perform other skills such
as conversation, dialogue and the development of writing as well as One of these results is to show the
importance of e-learning in the language teaching process
Measuring the effectiveness of public sector audit: scale development and validation
No full textThere has been a growing interest in the effectiveness of public sector audit as a theoretical construct.
However, despite the heightened recognition, the field still lacks a standardised measure that can be used in
surveys to capture individual-level variation in the reputation judgments of public and other stakeholders.
Therefore, this study aims to establish a standardised measurement of the effectiveness of public sector audit
based on the conceptual definition. A survey study of 203 internal auditors and experts were carried out by
employing non-probability purposive sampling. The data obtained were then interpreted based on the Partial
Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Using the same data, a unidimensional scale of the
effectiveness of public sector audit was tested. The public sector audit illustrates the content domains of internal
audit quality, internal audit independence, proficiency of internal auditors and types of audit. The results suggest
that the scale development and the validation of the effectiveness of public sector audit are internally reliable and
that it is positively correlated with support for internal audit quality, internal audit independence, proficiency of
internal auditors and types of audit. This study further recommends the extension of the scale development and
validation used in this research for future researches in the private and public sector
Conceptualising Islamic human resource management principles in the context of Palestine
No full textThe purpose of this study is to conceptualise Islamic Human Resource Management (HRM) principles in the context of Palestine
by investigating the current and standard practices of Islamic HRM principles in the West Bank in Palestine. The primary focus is
more on the implementation and awareness about Islamic HRM principles in the large institutions and organisations including
governmental and non-governmental bodies like banks, universities, ministries and other key organisations. The paper takes the
form of a library research approach based on an extensive review of relevant literature. It examines available research works done
in the field of HRM and Islamic Human resources in the West Bank in Palestine. It aims to summarise the current trends and
possible future implications of the present behaviours and practices in the Palestinian organisations and their awareness about
the importance of Islamic HRM. The conceptualisation of Islamic principles and their application to HRM is based upon several
previous studies. The concept of Islamic HRM is developed from the primary sources of the Shariah, i.e. Quran and Sunnah. The
reviewed literature reveals a considerable misunderstanding of the critical concepts of the Islamic HRM and a lack of awareness
about their implications to the organisations. Although most organisations claim that their practices are in line with the principles
of Islam and they care a lot about fair treatment and honesty, nevertheless the reality is that there is a marginal implementation of
these principles. Furthermore, the Israeli occupation has created many limitations on Palestinian organisations. The limitations
that this study faced are the lack of data from primary resources and official data. Furthermore, there is a lack of research papers
on Islamic HRM in the Palestinian context because of the limited resources and empirical studies in this area. The study is
significant for decision-makers and policymakers in Palestine and shows them the importance of implementing Islamic HRM for
their organisations
Electronic archiving and the methods of recording in “al-Mudzil”
No full textIt is extremely important for the participants to acquire the modern skills in
the field of the main offices business, in addition to applying the latest behavioral and
administrative skills, which must be available in the history of the VIPs and their
writings. And in order to practice the process of knowledge and knowledge. The
electronic archiving system is a system for storing important documents within an
electronic system that saves time and effort in reviewing or requesting a document by
searching for it via the document number or its history or anything that indicates it,
whether the date it was preserved or the values that were preserved with it or
anything that indicates to it such as The author, therefore the electronic archiving
system is considered an advanced and very useful system not only for history but also
for companies, institutions or government departments dispensaries or any entity that
has documents and wants to convert them into electronic documents and deal with
them within a program that archives paper documents and documents and disposal of
papers and preservation traditional. by Abu Shamah a study and criticism.” This
study aims to explore the method followed by Abu Shamah in his book “Al-Mudzil”
‘ala al-Raudhatain”, and to discuss the following features: History arranged based
on yearly basis, scheduling historical events, and timely arrangements on a monthly
basis in a year, connecting the past with the future of the historical events, proclamation of the mistakes of other people and corrections of these mistakes,
considerations of figures, presentation on peculiar and miraculous events that he
recorded, and explain the most important flaws on the recording method used by Abu
Shamah. The most important result of this research is the explanation on the features
of the method used by Abu Shamah in al-Mudzila’la al-Raudhatain together with
evidences, and with that, readers are presented with an important historical article
which demonstrate current social, economy, defence in accurate period of time in our
Islamic history from 590-665 hijrah / 1194-1267 ce. The researcher recommends the
study of Abu Syamah’s writings in history, Fiqh, Tafseer and language which its
study and engagement shall give us many benefits and advantages that will contribute
to knowledge and scholars and will uncover treasures and heritage of the original
Arabs
The objectives for keeping the mind and its applications in artificial intelligence e-games as a model in covid-19 time
No full textArtificial intelligence applications, including electronic games, have spread
widely in our time among children and young people, and parents have suffered from
the disruption of their children from them and the surrounding community due to
sitting a lot with these applications and electronic games, especially in light of the
pandemic of the Covid-19 virus, and children look at their interests, which leads to
their addiction With the aim of developing their mental abilities while parents
consider their interests to spend times and at the same time have many implications
for achieving the goal of keeping the mind, and therefore the importance of research
lies in clarifying how to preserve the mind through applications of artificial
intelligence, interests and spoilers from electronic games and how to achieve them
for the objective of keeping the mind, and research aims To define the objective of
keeping the mind, artificial intelligence and electronic games, and to clarify its
interests and spoils and how to bring interests and ward off evil through legitimate
controls in order to achieve the objective of keeping the mind, the researcher used the analytical and critical inductive approach by collecting what related to the interests
and spoils arising from the applications of artificial intelligence in electronic games
on Achieve the intention of keeping the mind and its criticism and how to reduce
spoilers by evil controls Consciousness, and the research consisted of preface and
two researches, introducing the definition and legitimacy of the goal of mind keeping
and artificial intelligence and electronic games, the first topic: the interests and
spoils of artificial intelligence applications in electronic games to achieve the goal of
keeping the mind, the second topic: legal controls for applications of artificial
intelligence in electronic games to achieve a destination Preserving the mind, and a
conclusion in it the most important results and recommendations, and the most
important results are the importance of knowing the interests and spoils of the
applications of artificial intelligence in electronic games and benefiting from these
games in a way that achieves the objective of keeping the mind while working to
increase its interests and ward off its corruption through the application of legal
controls
E-payment and accounting issues in insurance companies in the use of e-commerce
No full textPromises developments in information technology, the most affected
accounting and communications, and this led to tremendous developments and leaps
in accounting that are no longer limited to recording, tabulating, summarizing and
presenting data in final accounts on the result of information aimed at providing
diverse activity information but rather evolved to be a system for its users from
internal parties And external, in order to rationalize decisions, and then it has
become a social technology that touches all economic, administrative, social and
technical variables in the world of business and finding the accounting treatments
necessary for these variables and showing their implications accounting clearly.
Insurance is a method or a way for people to make sure the compensation of the loss
in life such as illness, damage loss in accident or another specified loss. When people
register or use this method, it can cover all damage with a specified condition based
on what plan that people register or take. The way of cover by insurance are by
return of money or payment support for the damage. For example, a man suffer diabetes in his life, so when he register for an insurance plan, the insurance company
will support this man by give the money support for that man to buy medicine or
make a checkup at hospital. People that register to insurance agency, they have to
pay to that agency by month. The payment cost is based on the plan that they pick. If
the plan cover 100% damage the payment for monthly will be more expensive that
plan that cover below than 100% damage. However, there are certain problem in
insurance agency or company which are pre-existing condition and payment way by
monthly or yearly. People are talking about the condition that are changing from the
plan that they choose and face problem to make a problem online to certain
insurance agency. Therefore, in this study, the paper focus to identify the key criteria
of solution to solve this problem. The criteria of solution discussed hoping this
solution will become a major guidelines to fix this problem in any insurance agency or
company
[The implementation of posterity waqf in Terengganu] Pelaksanaan wakaf zuriat di Terengganu
No full textPosterity waqf is an important inheritance for Muslims. Several aspects of posterity waqf have
been scrutinized particularly in terms of its governance. Posterity waqf has long been practiced
in Terengganu, as early as prior to the national independence. The enforcement of posterity waqf
is enshrined in Waqf Enactment (Terengganu State) 2016. Accordingly, the issues pertaining to
the implementation of posterity waqf were addressed among others first, the case of posterity
without heirs and the role of the authorities to manage the status of this kind of posterity waqf.
Secondly, the issue of incomprehensible waqf vows and thirdly, the problem of low land waqf
yield and its contributing factors. This issue had also captured the attention of the National Audit
Department in 2014. The objective of this study is to scrutinize these three issues. This study is
conducted by employing the qualitative research design with the approach of exploratory method.
Data were collected by the interview process of several MAIDAM officers as well as from the
official sources or records from the department. This study reveals the status of posterity in which
3/12 are active, while 9/12 are still under tracing process by MAIDAM. For the waqf vows, 6/12
of vows were written in roman script, while another 6/12 were written in jawi (Arabic letter)
script. One of the waqf vows reviewed and required approval by the Fatwa Committee of
Terengganu State is the posterity waqf of Haji Abdullah Bin Mohamad Al-Fatani. Meanwhile, the
yield of land waqf is found low and unfavourable. Nonetheless, the beneficiaries still receive the
benefit of the land waqf return even at low rates. This is a consequence of the development of the
existing posterity land waqf is not in commercial form. Nevertheless, MAIDAM is working
towards developing the land waqf in collaboration with the developers and related bodies. In
conclusion, if the posterity waqf can be optimally empowered, then this inheritance would act as
the catalyst for the socio-economic development of Muslims in this country especially in the state
of Terengganu
The potential of eco-tourism: a narrative case study of Perlis state park, Malaysia
No full textPerlis eco-tourism industry emphasizes on its natural beauty compared to any manmade beauty.
The charm of the recreational forests and the surreal appeal of the cave systems combined to provide an ecotourism destination succeeding in captivating scenery but unfortunately lacking in promotional expertise. This
case study discusses the potential of eco-tourism at the Perlis State Park, which is still lacking as a renowned
eco-tourism destination in the state of Perlis, Malaysia. The understanding of Perlis State Park has made it
possible to be known as one of the potential eco-tourism spots and open to existing tourist needs and future
tourists. In addition, the principle of eco-tourism is also discussed in order to increase understanding and gain
more knowledge. Observations of several sites in the park, such as Gua Kelam, Gua Wang Burma and Gunung
Perlis, have been made an effort to show the potential of eco-tourism and it is also to show the beauty of Perlis.
Abundance of flora and fauna provides the opportunity to those who wish to research ecology. Therefore, in
order to become one of the best eco-tourism destinations, the conservation of flora and fauna as well as
sustainable tourism should be pursued on an ongoing basis
Analisis pendidikan darah wanita dalam kurikulum rendah dan menengah di Malaysia
No full textPendidikan darah wanita merupakan korpus ilmu yang wajib dikuasai oleh setiap
muslim lelaki dan perempuan. Ulama silam telah memperakui kesukaran menguasai ilmu
tentang darah wanita. Rentetan itu, berlaku pengamalan bervariasi yang menyebabkan berlaku
silap faham masyarakat terhadap kaedah penentuan darah wanita. Hal ini menuntut kepada satu
analisis tentang pendidikan darah wanita dalam kurikulum pendidikan Islam rendah dan
menengah, ia menjadi objektif utama kepada kertas kerja ini dan mengenalpasti ilmu asas darah
wanita yang perlu diutamakan sebagai pendidikan awal darah wanita kepada pelajar. Kajian ini
menggunakan kaedah kepustakaan dengan menganalisis kandungan buku teks pendidikan
Islam rendah dan menengah, teks kelasik dalam bidang fiqh, tafsir, hadis dan bahasa. Selain
itu, kaedah pemerhatian kefahaman peserta kelas belia dan dewasa, bagi kelas pengajian darah
wanita berasaskan soalan yang diajukan oleh peserta tentang status darah wanita. Kajian
mendapati, silibus berkaitan pendidikan ilmu darah wanita dalam kurikulum pendidikan Islam
samaada di peringkat rendah atau menengah di Malaysia hanya terbatas kepada konotasi sahaja
iaitu haid, nifas, istihadhah dan wiladah. Tiada perbincangan hukum secara khusus kecuali
disebut secara tidak langsung dalam topik perbincangan puasa dan mandi. Pembelajaran secara
tidak berfokus memberi implikasi kepada tahap pemahaman dan usia pelajar mempelajari
tentang hukum hakam darah wanita yang bervariasi ekoran tiada keselarasan skop dan tempoh
pembelajaran
The effect of transformational leadership style on teacher's organization commitment
No full textThis research aims to examine the mediation effect of emotional intelligence on the
relationship of transformational leadership style on teacher’s organizational commitment.
About 150 respondents among daily secondary school teachers in Terengganu need to
answer the questionnaire that has been distributed. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM)
were chosen as a method in analyzing, interpret and test the development of the
hypotheses. The findings reveal that there’s a direct and indirect effect of
transformational leadership style on teacher’s organizational commitment. Emotional
intelligence clearly proved as a mediator in this research. Importantly, results of this
study have extended the literature of transformational leadership style, emotional
intelligence and teacher’s organizational commitment in educational settings