Sultan Zainal Abidin University

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    The Credibility of Imam Al-Shafi’i in His Journey for Finding Scientific Knowledge

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    Imam al-Shafi'i is well-known as one of the greatest scholars in the history of Islamic knowledge. There were many aspects which caused him to learn various types of knowledge which not only limited to fiqh subject, but also in many other subject areas. This study was conducted as part of an effort to highlight the credibility of Imam al-Shafie in his journey in seeking scientific knowledge. The researchers conduct descriptive qualitative research in the aspects of data collection and data analysis. The results show that there are several key aspects that have been the catalyst for Imam Shafi’i through his scholar journey until his birth as a credible figure in the area of scientific knowledge from Islamic perpective

    Persepsi Guru terhadap Penggunaan Peta Pemikiran I-Think dalam Pengajaran Pendidikan Islam [Teacher’s Perception The Use of i-Think Map in Islamic Education Teaching]

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    Kajian ini dilakukan untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi guru-guru terhadap penerimaan peta pemikiran di Terengganu sebagai medium pengajaran Pendidikan Islam. Dengan memilih Model Penerimaan Teknologi (TAM) sebagai teori asas, satu tinjauan soal selidik telah dijalankan di 10 buah SMK di Terengganu. Data kajian telah dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan (Statistical Package for Social Science) versi 25.0. Keputusan menunjukkan bahawa persepsi penggunaan berkesan dan persepsi mudah guna dalam penggunaan peta pemikiran i-Think dilihat memainkan peranan penting dalam mempengaruhi keputusan seseorang untuk menerima peta pemikiran i-Think sebagai kaedah pengajaran dalam Pendidikan Islam. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif bagi mencari taburan kekerapan, peratusan dan min. Ujian t juga dijalankan untuk melihat perbezaan antara jantina. Hasil kajian ini telah mendapati guru SMK mempunyai tahap persepsi penggunaan berkesan dan persepsi mudah guna yang tinggi terhadap penggunaan peta pemikiran dalam proses pengajaran secara umum dengan nilai purata min 8.42 (persepsi penggunaan berkesan) dan nilai purata min 7.29 (persepsi mudah guna). Kajian ini juga mendapati tidak terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan tahap persepsi penggunaan berkesan dan persepsi mudah guna terhadap penggunaan peta pemikiran i-Think dalam kalangan guru berdasarkan jantina. Justeru, perbincangan melalui kajian empirikal ini diharapkan memberi sumbangan ke arah mempelbagaikan kaedah pengajaran dengan menggunakan kaedah pengajaran yang membantu meningkatkan kemahiran murid dan kerjaya guru

    Pemikiran kritis Islam: analisis terhadap istilah-istilah berkaitan dalam al-Quran

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    Bidang pemikiran kritis bukanlah suatu bidang yang asing dalam pemikiran Islam dan sifatnya yang sejagat turut berkait dengan petunjuk al-Quran dan al-Sunnah. Oleh itu, kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji konsep pemikiran kritis Islam dan menganalisis istilah-istilah berkaitan yang digunakan dalam al-Quran. Kaedah kepustakaan berdasarkan kajian kualitatif melalui reka bentuk analisis kandungan digunakan sepenuhnya dalam proses pengumpulan dan penganalisisan data. Data kajian diperoleh daripada karya-karya utama ahli falsafah, ahli psikologi dan saintis Islam khususnya yang banyak terlibat dengan kajian bidang kognitif. Kerangka konseptual dibentuk dan dimantapkan menggunakan kaedah analisis tekstual deskriptif. Daripada analisis dokumen tersebut, konsep pemikiran kritis Islam dan istilah-istilah berkaitan dalam al-Quran dihurai secara terperinci agar dapat difahami dengan sebaiknya tentang pemikiran kritis, khususnya yang bersumberkan al-Quran. Hasil kajian mendapati, konsep pemikiran kritis Islam bukanlah berasaskan aktiviti minda secara mudah semata-mata tetapi berfikir kritis adalah usaha menganalisis (tafqih), menyelidiki dan mengkaji (ta‘qil), merenung (tafakkur), memahami (tafahhum), merumus (tadhakkur) dan menilai (tadabbur) alam ini secara mendalam dan menyeluruh. Aktiviti minda ini menjadi asas kepada hubungan antara manusia dengan Tuhan, manusia sesama manusia dan manusia dengan makhluk lain

    Prevalence of demographic profiles and loneliness among elderly women in private care institution

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    Loneliness among elderly women living in nursing home based on demographic profile become a phenomenon in many developed countries. In most research, loneliness has been identified as a negative feeling that can lead to death. Loneliness among elderly women occur when they are 60 years and above once their children grow up and married. Then, there retired from occupations and their spouse died and make they live alone. Thus, this study aimed to identify the factors of demographic profiles have an impact on loneliness among elderly women. This research was conducted at a private institution in Terengganu, Malaysia with 78 elderly women as respondents quantitatively. The questionnaires from UCLA Loneliness Scale were adopted to analyse the risk of elderly having loneliness in nursing home. The result showed the factors of demographic profile have an impact on loneliness among elderly women in private institution its strength and significant. As a conclusion, the study on loneliness among elderly women in nursing home is important to raise awareness about this alarming issue in the society especially among elderly women

    The effectiveness of management information system in decision-making

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    Management Information System (MIS) is the use of information technology, people, and business processes to record, store and process data to produce datadriven information that helps managers to derive decisions for the organizations. The decision is consciously taken from a variety of alternatives and the consent of many is based on the goal of achieving the desired outcome. MIS can be defined as a collection of systems, hardware, procedures, and people that all work together to process, store, and produce information that is useful to the organization. It is an important system for every organization that needs to have to ensure they remain competitive in the market. However, not all MIS fulfil the requirements from stakeholders. Some have failed to do so due to several factors such as poor requirement design or improper training to the users. Therefore, in this study, the paper focus to identify the key criteria that contribute to effectiveness in developing the “fit” MIS based on previous studies. The criteria discussed in detail by hoping this find out will become major guidelines to create a good MIS

    Archery equipment shop in virtual reality environment (X-10 shop in VR)

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    VR technology has begun entering the repertoir of tools used by all parties. Today, sports goods business uses VR for visualization and sales. For example, VR is used as a promotional tool in selling goods to consumers and providing up-to-date information on the right prices and archery items. Very important, VR can help customers communicate better about the proposed plateform. Therefore, the proposed application for the X-10 Store in Virtual Reality is recommended. The X-10 Shop is a shop to provide information and pricing for beginner users on archery tools and they can also learn about archery equipment before buying it. The main objective of this research is to develop applications, to test the use of this application. This app is a platform for users to create users who want to buy archery tools and easy tools to view information and prices of archery equipment without having to go to the store and waste time to get there. This involves the use of Unity application development software to generate X-10 Shop in Realita Maya

    The usage of AR in Malaysian school curriculum

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    In our modern times, smartphones have become an essential pillar of life, with which the holder can benefit in many important vital matters, and not just make and receive calls, and amuse his time with some applications. Therefore, instead of throwing and receiving calls and text messages and spending time in games, why not download these three useful applications, which will definitely help you in the educational aspect, whatever your studies. And applications are intended for smartphones running on any operating system. Type of hand instrument using Augmented Reality (AR) become produced for understudy from 1 to analyse Kemahiran Hidup difficulty and gaining knowledge of all the more correctly in college. Existing gaining knowledge of techniques are modified by AR advances and making use of mobile phones. This application would possibly have the choice to assist understudy from 1 to benefit proficiency with the kind of hand instrument an increasing number of wise and fun. A diffusion, this application will make use of shrewd 3D articles, sound and show records with the aim that understudies are keen on utilising this software. ADDIE approach is separated into 5 principle segments, especially the begin of the research levels, plan degrees, advancement ranges, execution levels and evaluation ranges. The usage of the Addie approach ensures that the development of the framework runs without problems and as indicated by means of arranging. The ordinary final results following the advancement of the proposed undertaking are the easy to apply interface. Multiplied truth with excellent interface on this utility so as to be blanketed to apply by using customer. Apart from that, powerful final results in getting facts in utilizing this transportable utility

    A sample of orientalist suspicious contained in the internet and the response

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    In the era of the Internet, the Sunnah of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, was subjected to many and various slanders; the enemies of Islam persisted in undermining them and raising suspicions around them, sometimes by challenging their argument, sometimes by contradicting them, and sometimes by opposing the Holy Qur’an and reality.Among those who contested the problematic hadiths: the orientalists and their followers, they raised in this time the contradictions of other prophets in the past ages, which the prophets had contradicted, claiming that the Prophet commanded his companions not to write the Sunnah, which led to the loss of the Sunnah and not its codification in The first era of Islam, which prompted the modernists in the following eras to put the hadiths from themselves or convey them from the People of the Book and their attribution to the Prophet, as this led to their contradiction and opposition. Among these hadiths are the hadiths of killing dogs and their acquisition. Orientalists have claimed that there is a contradiction between these hadiths, as there are hadiths ordering the killing and non-possession of dogs; other hadiths that allow them to be acquired and not killed; and Orientalists claimed that Muslim scholars could not reconcile these hadiths.These orientalists have followers who followed their path, followed their trail, and published these suspicions, and they took from the internet sites a platform for them to transmit these toxins, and among these sites are the atheistic Arab sites that are skeptical of the Prophet’s Sunnah.Therefore, we will shed light on this suspicion and what the plagues raised about it, we follow their sayings, while responding to them and dropping their arguments, by presenting the sayings of the trustworthy scholars who served the prophetic Sunnah, denying it to distort the precious, plagiarize the deceitful, and interpret the ignorant

    Online atheism and its impact on the individual and society

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    With the great development that the world has witnessed with regard to technology, and specifically the emergence of the Internet, there have been a number of negative and positive impacts on the individual and society, perhaps the greatest benefit of the Internet is to provide access to infinite information and knowledge with ease by browsing the websites spread on the Internet and the ease of communication The Internet has contributed greatly to the ease of communication and sharing between individuals regardless of distances, and has provided immediate access to anyone in the world. However, in light of the huge spread of information, it is difficult to choose the correct and accurate information, and among the misconceptions on the Internet are atheism or disbelief in God and inclination through the people of faith, rationality, disbelief in resurrection, heaven, fire, and dedication of all life to the world only, which is what is today called "secular or non-religious" Atheists base their ideas on their denial of the unseen altogether and in detail their mockery of rituals their fierce war against good morals and customs maximizing them for matter and nature. This research aims to clarify the full meaning of atheism in terms and form, and the importance of technology in the spread of information

    Assistive technology for people with special needs and its role in enriching Arabic grammar and Qur’anic studies - Abd Allah ibn Al-Husayn Ukbari as a model

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    Assistive technology has an important role in helping people with disabilities, so what this technology can offer goes beyond simple help limits, is that it opens up broad prospects for a new lifestyle. Those with special needs have high concerns, strong wills, solid intentions and creative minds, which Allah Almighty blessed them to encourage and satisfy their hearts. In the context of preface of the book “Nakt al-Humyān fī Nukat al-Umyān, (biographies of notable blind people, with a section on the causes of blindness)”. Its writer Khalīl ibn Aybak al-Ṣ afadī (1296 – 1363) pointed out a saying, which has high value, deep impact, and significance tribute to people with special needs, where he said: “it’s rare to see a blind man being a dull, inefficient, inactive but blind person only can be found as an intelligent, smart and genius." This research’s title is "Assistive Technology for People with Special Needs and its Role in enriching Arabic Grammar and Qur'anic Studies (Abd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn ʻ Ukbarī as a model)". We will address issues of people with special needs specially Abd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn ʻ Ukbarī as a model as he was blinded in his youth as he was hit by chickenpox. The research seeks to discuss the saying: "Although Al- ʻ Ukbarī was a handicapped person, but he had outstanding efforts and contributions in enriching Arabic grammar and Quranic studies." It (research) aims to explain the concept of assistive technology and people with special needs, also to know our duty towards them and to mention the most important and preferred effects of Al- ʻ Ukbarī. As well as clarifying the most prominent features of Al- ʻ Ukbarī 's curriculum in his grammatical works and highlighting his efforts in enriching Arabic grammar and Quranic studies

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