Sultan Zainal Abidin University

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    NOTATIONAL ANALYSIS ON TACTICAL PASSING SKILLS USED BY COLLEGIATE PLAYERS IN AN INDOOR HOCKEY MASUM TOURNAMENT

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    The study aimed to determine the relationship of frequency for wall, diagonal and square passing with the performance for men and women team. Eighteen teams (man = 11; woman = 7) involved in this study. The Pearson correlation coefficient was used to examine the relationship between frequency of use wall pass, diagonal pass and square pass with team performance. Results of the study showed a significant relationship between the frequency of the use of passes to the achievement of the team in both categories. The significant value of wall pass, diagonal pass and square pass for men and women teams is (p < 0.05). Positive relationship indicated team that use more wall, diagonal and square passing was a successful team in tournament. The findings for this study could be used by trainers and individuals who involved in the player development and coaches education

    Sociometric Status of Social Work Student in Malaysia

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    The study conducted following explanatory study with the intent to discover the facilitative and restrictive factors of undergraduate social work student involvement in social work student organizations. Social work student organizations can provide supplemental experiences for students for further shapeunderstanding and implementation of the social work profession’s core values. The total samples are 157 social work students from University Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA). Factor Analysis (FA) has been applied in this study by using XLSTAT for further analysis. In FA, there are 4 most suitable variablesthat is >0.8 for factor analysis. The analyzing data of Correlation Matrix (r) was applied to know the relationship between membership status of PMKS and factor involvement in PMKS. After correlation matrix, Descriptive Statistic was performedto summarize the data such as mean by using simple statistics or charts. The method in this study can help the current social work student involvement in PMKS

    Understanding and Assessing the Motivation Factors of University Students’ Involvement in Volunteerism.

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    Volunteerism is one of the areas that is increasingly gaining attention in improving capabilities among students in Malaysia. Volunteering activity is such a noble work that able to give value to human development and improving social skills. Hence, it is crucial to this research to identify the factors of student involvement in volunteerism. Information were collected at a University Sultan Zainal Abidin among the members of student's volunteer organization that involved 210 respondents. This study used quantitative method and all the information obtained were conducted through survey. The results showed that factor gaining a reward or honor found to be negatively related to volunteer and other factors were positive related to the volunteer. The Ministry of Higher Education should ensure that volunteering is always raised as a living culture amongst students and nurtured within them. Hence, it can be developed the soul to sympathy and courtesy, harmonize the community with concern and affection in the pursuit of sustainable community development

    Locus Of Control And Association With Emotional Stability Among The Medical Students

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    Locus of Control refers to the extent to which people feel that they have control over the events that influence their lives. It has been realized that internal locus of control goes hand in hand with emotional stability. Current study aims at finding out the association between internal locus of control and emotional stability among the medical students. This was a cross-sectional study carried out on medical students of University Sultan Zainal Abidin; the participants were 100 included preclinical and clinical medical students of Year I to Year V of academic session 2017/2018 selected by using simple random sampling technique. Data were collected usingLevenson’s Locus of Control scale and Eysanck personality inventory to study the association between Locus of Control and emotional stability. The data was statistically analyzed using SPSS Version 21. Out of 124 participants 100 students responded adequately among these respondents 34% (34) and 66% (66) were males and females, respectively. Pearson Correlation test showed significant association between internal locus of control and emotional stability is at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). The emotional stability was coefficient with locus of control. Internal locus of control found with -.910 in the lower bound and -.730 in the upper bound. Medical schools should make effort for realizing the significance of internal locus of control since it has its close association with emotional stability. These insights may be helpful in promoting healthiness in budding doctors. And also scope for related studies such as changing locus external to internal

    Road Traffic Accident in Malaysia: Trends, Selected Underlying, Determinants and Status Intervention

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    This paper includes review of the trends, selected underlying, determinants and status intervention. The 1.17 million of deaths occur each year worldwide due to road accidents 70 % of which occur in developing countries in the world. 65% of deaths involve pedestrian’s causes, 35 % of which are children. Estimates suggest that 23–34 million people are injured worldwide every year in road crashes. Fatal accidents are among the major factors of death in the world apart from chronic diseases such as stroke, lung infections, respiratory difficulties and heart disease. The rise in fatal accidents in Malaysia is 70%. This study was conducted to study the rate of fatal accidents on roads in the state of Selangor and Perlis based on fatal accident data for a period of five years from 2013 to 2017. The data were analyzed using quantitative methods which took into account the research conducted by researchers last. Based on analyzed data, the state of Selangor recorded the highest accident rate while Perlis state recorded the lowest accident rate. Among other things being studied are factors affecting the rate of road accidents in both states. In conclusion, the traffic, the physical structure of the road and the road users' focus is a factor of road accidents more concentrated in a particular area

    The effect of Bacillus sp.(B43) on the growth of Pak choy and Red tilapia in aquaponics system

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    The objective of this study is to determine the effect of Bacillus sp. (B43) which were cultured into aquaponics system to enhance the red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) and Pak Choy (Brassica rapa) growth performance. Six aquaponics sets have been setup, three (3) for control (without the addition of Bacillus sp. (B43) culture) and another three (3) for bacteria treatment. The plant seedlings were transplanted into the aquaponics set a week after the fish were released into the tank. The experiment started by culturing the Bacillus sp. (B43) into the tank at 4x105/ml. Parameters such as fish length, fish body weight, plant height, number of leaves, ammonia content, nitrate content, pH, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), were recorded weekly. The dry weight of the plants was recorded at the end of the experiment. All the data has been analysed by using IBM SPSS Statistic version 25. Independent Sample T-test was chosen to compare the mean of every data collected by weeks. For plant height, the result showed that there are no significant differences between the control and bacteria treatment. However plant height mean for control at week fourth was 5.678 ± 1.366 g lower than bacteria treatment 5.700 ± 1.211 g. Analysis for a number of leaf and dry weight of Pak Choy also show no significant difference between bacteria treatment and control. However, the dry weight mean for control was 0.904 ± 0.355 g and for bacteria treatment is 0.947 ± 0.573 g. The fish weight and fish length showed there is no significant difference between the bacteria treatment and control. As a conclusion, the addition of Bacillus sp. (B43) at 32x106/80ml into at 190 liter aquaponics system of cultivating red tilapia (30 tails) and Pak Choy (6) does not show any significant difference in fish and plant growth as well as the water quality for ammonia and nitrate content

    Guest Satisfaction and Revisit Intention of Muslim Friendly Hotels in Malaysia

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    The hotel industry has remained one of the most competitive industries in the 21st century, and there is a great deal of study being done on guest satisfaction and the consequent effects it has on guest loyalty and financial performance. Many studies have demonstrated that hoteliers that have more satisfied guests experience higher guest loyalty and perform better financially compared to their competitors, ensuring continuity of their business in the long term. The overwhelming demand for quality products and services among Muslim travelers in recent years has led to the establishment of Muslim Friendly Hotels (MFH) in Malaysia and other Muslim countries. It is widely believed that Muslims perceive Islam as something more than just a religion - it is a way of life. Hence, the religion shapes their consumption behavior even during travel. Currently, very little research has examined the influence of satisfaction on revisit intention among guests staying at MFH, specifically in Malaysia. Preliminary findings from a survey of hotel guests indicate that there is a significant relationship between guest satisfaction and revisit intention, which further explains the importance of desirable hotel attributes in influencing hotel selection and a guest’s experience

    Preliminary Evaluation of Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Stingless Bees Propolis From Different Localities

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    Propolis is a resinous mixture collected from stingless bees and is reported to have various biological activities such as antioxidant, antibacterial, antitumor and hepatoprotective. Location where bees were bread plays an important role in determining the types and quality of propolis. This study aimed to investigate the effect of locality on antioxidant and cytotoxic activity of propolis. Stingless bee Heterotrigona itama propolis was collected from Besut (HI-BST), Dungun (HI-DGN), Tanah Merah (HI-TM) and Gua Musang (HI-GM). The antioxidant activity of these propolis was determined using 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazy (DPPH) and 2, 2'-Azino-Bis-3- Ethylbenzothiazoline-6-Sulfonic Acid (ABTS). Cytotoxic and apoptotic activities of these propolis extracts were determined through 3-(4, 5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetra-zolium Bromide (MTT Assay) and Annexin V/PI double staining method using flow cytometer. HI-BST propolis sample has the highest antioxidant capacity with IC50 value of 10 ± 2.623 μgmL-1 (DPPH free radical scavenging) and 30 ± 1.857 μgmL-1 (ABTS free radical scavenging) followed by HI-DGN and HI-GM. For cytotoxic and apoptotic evaluation, HI-BST has the highest cytotoxic, with IC50 value of 14 ± 0.910 μgmL-1 compare to other propolis samples. In apoptosis assay, at concentration of 14 μgmL-1 (IC50), there were 44.84% of cell undergoes early apoptosis while 38.81 % was viable cell. Overall, data from this study shown that propolis collected form university’s apiary (HI-BST) is the best quality propolis compare to other location. Propolis from this location has good potential to be developed as health-related product

    The Good Exemplary and Its Impact on Advocacy Communal Peace

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    Consider the example whether good or bad is more persuasive and influential rather than rhetoric no matter how eloquent and impressive it is. Perhaps this is reason Allah sent messengers from mankind, showing them including manners and religion they claim to their followers, and our Prophet Muhammad Allah bless him had been granted as the role model and beacon of guidance. It is frustrating that our world we are living now snapped up by enemies and have been planted with sectarian, racist and sectarian sedition in our societies, which made Muslim blood that honoured by Allah turn worthless and remain no longer of sanctity. This article aims to define the concept of role models and utmost importance in current times in describing the concepts of our religion Islam based on the foundations of peace, compassion and respect for the human race without any violence. It also aims to indicate the importance of the role Islamic scholars and education in highlighting the concepts of role models. The research has reached results that this religion was based on the principle of education and good manners, building locked selves on virtue and altruism, cooperation on establishing a harmonious society with these teachings. From another view, social peace means stability, security and justice a guarantor for the rights of individuals in society. Main resources of the good role models contains in the Holy Quran, guidance by prophet peace be upon him while also can be gained by the depth reading of prophet biography, reading stories of righteous Islamic scholars and stay connected with them while also concern with education method purifying the soul and reforming inner self. It is necessary to revive the role of Islamic scholars becoming good examples for people in addition embarking upon college students on alerting, educate and reminding them to the importance of commitment to the good example. On other hand, education has huge impact in raising a great generation and full with Islamic faith. Regarding on that Islam has seriously encouraged parents to become a creator of virtue and moralities to make complete of Muslim houses and that is the main point

    Processing And Properties Of Ni/YSZ Composite Coating On High Speed Steel Cutting Tool

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    The study involves coating the high speed steel (HSS) tool with Ni/YSZ composite via electroless nickel co-deposition. Common commercialized coated cutting tool are AlN, TiN, TiAlN and in this study Ni/YSZ is investigated. Ni/YSZ composite was successfully coated onto the HSS cutting tool via electroless nickel co-deposition. The performance of Ni/YSZ composite coated tool was compared to the uncoated and TiN coated tools for its surface tolerance in milling of mild steel. Five samples of each type of cutting tools were run by using Deckel Maho DMU50 CNC machine with five different levels of spindle speed ranges between 800-1200 rpm and five different cutting lengths between 120-600 mm. The machined work material surface tolerances were recorded using Mitutoyo SJ-301 surface roughness tester. SEM/EDX analysis confirmed the existence of Ni and YSZ in the coating

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