Sultan Zainal Abidin University

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    Kaedah Penyelidikan Berasaskan Proses Pemfatwaan

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    Psychological variables in ascertaining potential archers

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    This chapter evaluates the relationship of athletic psychological coping skills with the archers’ performance. It was demonstrated from the study that the possession of certain psychological coping skills, namely coping with adversity, coachability, peaking under pressure, concentration, confidence and achievement motivation, goal setting and mental preparation is non-trivial in the achievement of high archery shooting score. It was also shown that the tansig-based ANN model could provide the better classification of HPA and LPA. © 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd

    Mazhab Syafi'i Legasi Pengaruhnya di Malaysia

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    منهج ابن عادل في توجيه القراءات في تفسيره اللباب في علوم الكتاب دراسة تحليلة

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    The science of Taujih reveals the approach of Qira’at (recitation) and its connection with Arabic grammar and language both in analysis and approval for the valid aspects of an accurate recitation and its agreement with language. It is a great field that consists of many other sciences. At times, the science of Taujid reveals the knowledge of grammar or exegesis of the Qur’an, providing evidences from Qur’anic verses, Arab poems and plays, and speeches, as well as the rules of Tajweed (recital of the Qur’an). Therefore, this article uses analytical method to investigate the concept of the science of Taujih and its importance, as well as identify the recitation approach adopted by Son of adel hanbali. Amongst the most important findings of this study are: the science of Taujih is one of the most important sciences used to establish the validity of recitations and understanding of the Qur’an as well as explanation of the meaning of Qur’anic verses, and all recitations have the same status in terms of narration and are different only in terms of meanings

    Modernism in Joyce’s a portrait of the artists as a young man

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    This paper investigated modernist in Joyce’s a portrait of the artists as young man. The findings of the study showed that Joyce did not tell a story with a coherent plot and a traditional beginning, middle, and end. Instead of that he used the stream of consciousness technique to select crucial moments in the life of Dedalus. By doing that, Joyce refused the chronologically ordered plot that characterized most of the novels in the nineteenth century. This technique of narration led to a revolution in the form of novels and opened the door to a deeper and more comprehensive study of the inner parts of characters. Also, the results of the study indicated that the stream of consciousness and the interior monologue built the novel through the representation of the ideas, dreams and imaginations of the major character. Finally, the book can be read as both a representation of Joyce's life and a declaration of liberty from all the conventions and norms that controlled the novel as a literary form

    The impact of training program based on lovaas' approach in enhancing of children's autism spectrum disorder independence skills

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    Children's Autism Spectrum Disorder suffers from independence skills’ problems. Hence, this research is to design a training program based on the Lovaas' approach to develop the Children's Autism Spectrum Disorder Independence skills and to measure its effectiveness. To achieve the objective of the study, the researcher used the semiexperimental method based on the training program and the independence skills. The research population consists of Children's Autism Spectrum Disorder, ages 4 to 8 years, who were in the special education centers in Irbid governorate from the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan for the year 2018/2019. The sample of experimental and control group consisted of 30 Children's Autism Spectrum Disorder who were purposively selected and divided into two groups: 15 experimental and 15 control students. The post-test results showed statistically significant differences between experimental and control groups at the level of a= 0.05 while the mean scores (32.00) indicated significantly for the experimental group of independence skills in post-test. Moreover, the results showed that there were no statistically significant differences at the level of 0.05 = a in the post and delayed test in the experimental group. In light of the results of the research, the researcher recommended the need to take advantage of the training program and the implementation program. One of the researcher's suggestions is to conduct a similar research on the Lovaas' approach for different age groups and different skills in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

    (تنوع السياق القرآني في سورة الكهف (دراسة تطبيقية The diversity of the Quranic context in Surat Al Kahf (An application study)

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    The semanticity of context is one of the most important signs of understanding of the Quranic text, and it is the result of studying the text, which is continuous and harmonious it expresses its meaning in relation of the former and the latter. Its goal is to take care of Allah Almighty’s Book in an exceptional manner to highlight the great efforts of commentators to extract wisdoms from the verses of Holy Book, and deduce the rulings from them. Thus, this article tackles and clarifies the understanding of a problem and an issue in the Qur’an’s issues which the Qur’anic sciences’ heritage manifested in the diversity of Qur’anic context in the Surat Al- Kahf (Cave) where we discussed the definition of diversity in Qur’anic context linguistically and terminologically. Then, the article talked about the context’s types, the methods and forms of diversity in the Qur'an through the study and application of diversity in the verses of the Surat Al- Kahf. In this article, the researcher found five positions for the contextual diversity in the Surat Al- Kahf in different names as we shall explain in this article. So, I liked to contribute to enrich the scientific library with the Qur’an and its sciences through the offering the article. In addition, I found the desire to present this topic as a participation to gain the honor to serve the Holy Qur’an. I seek Allah’s aid and guidance for surly He is bounteous and generous

    Prevention of breaches and responsibility to protect: Case study of Libya and Syria crises 2011 -2016

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    Despite that International Humanitarian law (IHL) is meant to protect vulnerable people such as non-combatants, children and women, elderly and able people, and even combatant at times in accordance with relevant conventions and protocols of IHL, numerous crises occur at present have immensely been violated the set rules. While the fundamental Human rights of these categories of people are been infringed, international organizations at various levels are struggling to minimize the negative effect on the victims. There are circumstances when the IHL is also breached by states or parties involve in the crises. This study focuses at investigating numerous violations to child abuses in Libya and Syria during the 2011-2016 crises. The role of humanitarian organization and other agencies involve were equally examined. The roles of the two governments are equally examined. The paper adopted descriptive and analytical methods, as a result, relevant materials such as book, reports from NGOs, and other humanitarian agencies were utilized to analyse this issue. The findings revealed that atrocities are widely committed by both governments as also done by various warring factions that took part in the conflicts. The role of international organization managed to minimize it to some extent. It recommended that UN and other international organization can pay more roles in the future

    Emerging issues and challenges in investigating the Malaysian Ponzi scheme investor: A qualitative pilot study

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    This article begins with discussing the significance of undertaking a pilot study in qualitative research, especially for hard-to-reach research population. Besides that, this paper also features the standard procedure in conducting a qualitative pilot investigation according to the available literature. To reiterate the advantages of pilot exercise, it outlines several methodological and practical consideration manifested during the pilot work, as well as the improvements made for the fieldwork study from the experiences and lessons throughout the pilot study. In the end, it recommends the employment of the pilot inquiry due to the advantages of exploring particular feasibility and methodological issues related to the process of conducting any form of qualitative research. Also, the authors call for more qualitative researchers to proclaim their pilot study so that the trustworthiness and transferability of the study could be improved

    حكم استثمار أموال الزكاة، مؤسسة زكاة سلانجور نموذجا: (دراسة فقهية معاصرة) Investment Zakat funds, the Foundation of Zakat Selangor model

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    تناول هذا البحث مسألة استثمار أموال الزكاة بوصفها إحدى أهم القضااي يف فقه الزكاة املعاصرة، وهلا عالقة وطيدة مبقاصد الشريعة اإلسالمية من حيث الوسائل واألهداف، ومن خالل هذه الدراسة قام الباحث ببيان احلكم الشرعي الستثمار أموال الزكاة، وما ورد فيه من أقوال خمتلفة للفقهاء املعاصرين، وترجيح ما يراه الباحث راجحا حسب قوة األدلة. وسلك الباحث ثالثة مناهج وهي: املنهج االستقرائي، املنهج التحليلي، املنهج التجرييب: الذي يستخدمه الباحث للحصول على البياانت واملعلومات اليت يريدها حول قضية استثمار أموال الزكاة، ذلك من خالل دراسة ميدانية يف مؤسسة زكاة سالجنور؛ التابعة جمللس الشؤون اإلسالمية يف والية سالجنور. ومن أهم نتائج هذه الدراسة: ضرورة تناول املوضو عات اليت تتعلق ابلكليات اخلمسة يف علم املقاصد ملواجهة األفكار اإلستشراقية ضد الشريعة اإلسالمية، وجواز استثمار أموال الزكاة من قبل املؤسسة؛ بشرط أن يكون بعد تلبية احلاجة الفورية للمستحقني، ووضع خطة الزمة لتجنب اخلسائر. ومن أهم توصيات هذا البحث: ضرورة وضع اسرتاتيجيات لتطوير أساليب العمل االستثماري الزكوي، ووجوب بقضية استثمار أموال الزكاة بش ّ إنشاء بنك إسالمي زكوي دويل الذي سيتوىل كل عام

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