Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
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Representasi Gaya Komunikasi Kakak Beradik dalam Anime Gakuen Babysitters (Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes)
Full text linkAnime is one of the freedoms of expression of manga artists expressed in print and electronic media. In the anime Gakuen Babysitters tells the story of siblings who face the challenges of reality after their parents die in a plane crash. This study aims to determine the representation of communication styles between siblings who lose their parents in the anime Gakuen Babysitters. This is in line with the representation that re-arranges ideas in life expressed through the media. This study uses a Qualitative approach with the Roland Barthes Semiotic method. The sampling technique used is Purposive Sampling and the data collection technique used is documentation. While the Triangulation technique is used to verify the validity of data from various points of view. The results of this study indicate that the representation of interpersonal communication styles displayed verbally and nonverbally between siblings is divided into several categories, namely caring, protection and affection which through elements of point of view/angle, dialogue and audio visuals in the anime Gakuen Babysitters successfully construct social meaning
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Agama Islam Terhadap Siswa Melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Iman Dan Taqwa (IMTAQ) Di SMPIT Smart Cendekia Karanganom Kabupaten Klaten Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Full text linkEducation is incomplete if it only produces graduates who only have intellectual intelligence without being balanced with the religious spirit that students should have. Therefore, education should also internalize Islamic religious values in the form of teaching in the classroom and in the form of teaching outside the classroom in the form of IMTAQ extracurricular activities. In order to obtain responses to the problems to be researched, the focus of this research is: (1) To describe the process of internalizing Islamic religious values in students through extracurricular activities at SMP IT Smart Scholar Karanganom. (2) To describe the supporting and inhibiting factors for the internalization of Islamic religious values at the Karanganom Smart Scholars IT Middle School.
This type of research is field research which is qualitative research. Then using a phenomenological approach, and collecting data based on observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis in this research uses Miles and Huberman theory analysis.
As for the gains from the research, namely the internalization of Islamic religious values to students at SMP IT Smart Cendekia Karanganom, namely through the Islamic Program, Extracurricular IMTAQ and KBM (Teaching and Learning Activities). Of the three programs, the researchers found 3 Islamic religious values embedded in these activities, namely Faith/Aqidah Values, Worship Values and Moral Values. Islamic religious values are implemented well in students as evidenced by student behavior. Factors supporting the internalization of Islamic religious values in students such as schools providing upgrades and understanding to ustadz and ustadzah, contributive facilities & infrastructure, schools holding collaborations with parents/guardians of students and so on. While the inhibiting factors are from the personality of the students as well as from the teaching human resources (internal factors) and environmental and social influences as well as controlling parents who are still lacking (external factors)
Analisis Kebugaran Jasmani Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Bendosari Ditinjau Dari Indeks Massa Tubuh
Full text linkIn terms of Body Mass Index (BMI), analyze the level of physical fitness of students at SMP Negeri 1 Bendosari, and determine the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and physical fitness levels. The population was students at SMP Negeri 1 Bendosari and the sample in this study was 80 students in grade VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Bendosari with a sampling technique of purposive sampling. The instrument used was the 2022 Nusantara Student Fitness Test (TKPN) from the Ministry of Youth and Sports. The data analysis used was correlation analysis using SPSS 25.0 software. The results of this study showed that for the group of students with a normal Body Mass Index (BMI) category, there were 22 people. Data on the physical fitness of students at SMP Negeri 1 Bendosari, it is known that most students have a level of physical fitness in the moderate category, with the dominant value being in the range of 2.00 to 2.60. There is a significant negative relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and the level of physical fitness of students. The Spearman correlation coefficient (ρ) value is -0.418 with a significance level of p = 0.000 (<0.01). This negative correlation means that the higher a student's BMI, the lower their physical fitness level tends to be. There is a significant difference in the level of physical fitness of students in various categories of Body Mass Index (BMI), as evidenced by the diagram results showing that students with a normal BMI category have the highest average percentage of physical fitness, which is 29.3%, indicating that individuals with ideal body weight tend to have better levels of physical fitness. Furthermore, the underweight category is in second place with a percentage of 26.1%, indicating that even though body weight is below normal, the level of physical fitness can still be maintained relatively well. The obesity category is in third place with 22.8%, followed by the overweight category with the lowest percentage of 21.7%
Pengaruh Rute Jalan Terhadap Beban Kerja Mental Pengemudi Pada Driving Simulator
Full text linkThe shape of road routes is a factor that greatly affects in increasing the mental burden of drivers such as toll roads, city roads and village roads because each route has a different level of accident risk. This study uses an experimental design method which was carried out with two experiments. This experiment measured an independent variable, namely the driver's performance on each road route measured by the number of errors and a dependent variable, namely the mental workload measured from heart rate. The purpose of this study is to analyze data using multiple linear regression tests to determine the effect, the two-way anova test to find out the differences between experiments and the Pearson correlation test to see the relationship between variables. The results of this study include a significant value of 0.941 in the multiple linear regression test so that there is no influence between driver performance on the driver's mental workload, in the two-way ANOVA test, the significant value was 0.907 so that there was no difference in driver performance in experiments 1 and 2, and in the Pearson correlation test, the significance value was 0.960 so that there was no relationship between the variable
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Pada HKmart Alat Tulis Kantor
Full text linkHKmart Alat Tulis Kantor merupakan usaha retail alat tulis kantor yang menjual variasi produk meliputi alat tulis sekolah, perlengkapan kantor dan jasa fotokopi. Urgensi yang dihadapi antara lain penjualan stagnan, keterbatasan jangkauan pasar, ketidaksesuaian pencatatan stok dan pencatatan dilakukan setahun sekali, serta kualitas pelayanan karyawan yang belum optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil perhitungan matriks internal dan eksternal guna mengetahui posisi usaha dan merumuskan strategi prioritas pengembangan usaha HKmart. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT dan metode QSPM. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan nilai matriks IFE memiliki total skor 3,092 dan matriks EFE sebesar 3,251. Posisi usaha berada di kuadran 1 dengan nilai x sebesar 0,736 dan nilai y sebesar 0,804 yang menunjukkan pertumbuhan usaha. Melalui metode QSPM ditemukan hasil STAS tertinggi sebesar 5,37. Oleh karena itu, dari metode tersebut disimpulkan bahwa usulan strategi prioritas dapat melakukan promosi di WhatsApp dengan memanfaatkan layanan delivery digital
Perancangan Alat Pakan Burung Puyuh Otomatis Berbasis IoT Dengan Memanfaatkan Tenaga Surya
Full text linkQuail is one of the sources of meat and egg production. Quails have small bodies, rapid growth, relatively high egg production, short generation intervals, and relatively fast incubation periods. In quail cultivation, there are many obstacles experienced by farmers, one of which is the lack of efficiency of feeding. Many farmers still feed manually, which requires a lot of human resources. This research aims to create an IoT (Internet of Things) based automatic quail feed system that utilizes the internet and solar power as a remote control medium using a microcontroller. The arrangement of components needed in making automatic chicken feed includes, RTC (Real Time Clock) sensor functions for setting the quail feed time. Servo motor as opening and closing feed. Water pump is used to supply drinking water needs. Water level sensor as a notification of the state of water volume to give orders to the water pump to fill the water container automatically. ESP 32 as a control center or data processor, and also plays a role in giving commands to components or sensors and access to blynk. The 16x2 LCD functions to display conditions or updates that occur in the feed, such as digital clocks from the RTC. When feeding, it has succeeded in obtaining the results of the current comparison when the tool is not working with the one that is working, especially when driving the servo motor. When the device is on standby, the current is 0.1 A, while when the device is working, the current ranges from 0.19-0.22 A. For the water pump, the standby time is 0.1 A, while when the water pump is running, the current ranges from 0.2-0.28
Kesalahan Morfologi Pada Lembar Esai Siswa Kelas VI SD dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Full text linkThis study aims to describe the form of language errors at the level of phonology and morphology in the essay sheet of grade VI elementary school. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with case study research type. The data source of this research was obtained through summative assessment essay sheets of grade VI elementary school students adopted from various subjects. The data collection techniques used in this research are listening and recording techniques. The listening technique was carried out to listen to the use of written language contained in the essay sheets of grade VI elementary school students, then the recording technique in this study was used to record errors in the fields of phonology and morphology contained in the students' essay sheets that had been listened to. The results showed that language errors were dominated by errors in the field of phonology, including errors in the use of capital letters, italics and number symbols. While morphological errors include errors in writing affixes, errors due to word confusion and plonasms. Overall there are 38 language errors, from the calculation of the percentage obtained 27 errors in the field of phonology or around (71.1%), while morphological errors tend to be low, namely 11 errors or around (28.9%)
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT UJI PROPELLER AIRSCREW 7040 TES BENCH DAN SIMULASI PERFORMA PROPELLER
Full text linkStudi ini menyajikan pengembangan dan analisis bangku uji untuk baling-baling udara 7040 guna mengevaluasi kinerja aerodinamisnya melalui pendekatan eksperimental dan dinamika fluida komputasional (CFD). Bangku uji dirancang untuk mensimulasikan kondisi operasi nyata, yang memungkinkan pengukuran daya dorong, torsi, dan efisiensi secara tepat. Pengujian eksperimental dilakukan menggunakan pengaturan yang terkontrol, sementara simulasi CFD memberikan wawasan tambahan tentang karakteristik aliran dan distribusi tekanan. Hasil dari kedua metode tersebut dibandingkan untuk memvalidasi bangku uji dan menilai keakuratannya dalam mensimulasikan kinerja baling-baling. Penelitian ini berkontribusi untuk meningkatkan pengaturan eksperimental untuk pengujian baling-baling dan meningkatkan keandalan simulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alat uji mampu menghasilkan nilai thrust dari 0,1046 N pada 1000 RPM hingga 2,7468 N pada 9000 RPM dalam pengujian eksperimental, dengan tren linier antara RPM dan gaya dorong. Simulasi CFD memberikan nilai thrust lebih tinggi, mencapai maksimum 3,63577
Pengaruh Variasi Waktu, Suhu, pH, Dan Konsentrasi Enzim Pada Proses Hidrolisis Limbah Tepung Aren Untuk Produksi Bioetanol
Full text linkBioethanol is ethanol that can be produced from raw materials containing sugars or compounds that can be converted into sugars, such as starch and cellulose. This study aims to determine the effects of temperature, pH, time, and enzyme concentration on the hydrolysis process of aren flour waste as an effort to produce bioethanol more efficiently. Aren flour waste was selected due to its high glucose potential after enzymatic hydrolysis.The cellulase enzyme was obtained from Aspergillus niger and tested for its activity under varying temperatures and pH levels. The hydrolysis process was conducted with variations in time (2–72 hours) and enzyme concentrations (0.5–3 mL). The results
showed that the optimum hydrolysis conditions were achieved at a temperature of 50℃, pH 5, a duration of 24 hours, and an enzyme concentration of 3 mL. This study demonstrates the potential of aren flour waste as a renewable raw material for environmentally friendly bioethanol production
Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintah Dalam Menangani Tindak Pidana Perjudian Online Dikalangan Remaja
Full text linkGambling is a form of crime that has long existed in society and is now developing in a new form, namely online gambling. This phenomenon is increasingly worrying because it targets teenagers who are psychologically vulnerable and easily influenced. Although it has been regulated in Law No. 1 of 2024 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, in reality the practice of online gambling is still rampant. This study aims to determine the enforcement of the law on online gambling crimes in terms of the Law on Information and Electronic Transactions, to understand the legal protection of teenagers as victims and perpetrators of online gambling crimes, and the sanctions for online gambling crimes according to the perspective of Islamic criminal law. The method used in this study is a normative descriptive qualitative approach through literature studies and analysis of applicable policies. The results of the study show that existing policies are still not optimal in preventing and overcoming online gambling practices among teenagers, especially due to weak digital supervision and lack of legal education for the younger generation, which requires more comprehensive, integrative policies, and cross-sector cooperation to protect teenagers from the dangers of online gambling. Islamic criminal law, gambling (maysir) is considered an act that is forbidden and strictly prohibited. The judge is given the freedom to impose sanctions in accordance with the ta'zir approach