Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
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Analisis Pengaruh Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri (PMDN) Dan Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) Terhadap Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Di Provinsi Jawa Tengah
This study analyzes the effects of education, health, Domestic Investment (PMDN), and Foreign Direct Investment (PMA) on labor productivity in Central Java Province during 2016–2020. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and analyzed using panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) as the best fit. The results indicate that education and health have a positive and significant impact on labor productivity. PMA also shows a positive and significant influence through technology transfer and modern managerial practices. In contrast, PMDN has a negative and insignificant effect, suggesting that domestic investment remains capital-intensive and less effective in driving productivity. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening education and health quality and optimizing domestic investment to enhance labor productivity
Faktor Penentu Nilai Perbankan Islam: Kinerja Keuangan sebagai Mediasi
Research aims: The objective of this research is to test and empirically prove what factors have the most influence on the performance of Islamic banking so that they can take appropriate action policies to increase the competitiveness and value of the company in the market.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Quantitative methodology with secondary data from 102 data samples is used. The data is panel data and processed with views. Hypothesis testing is used to determine the effect of intellectual capital, corporate governance, maqashid sharia index (MSI), and enterprise risk management (ERM) on financial performance. Mediation tests to determine financial performance mediate intellectual capital, corporate governance, MSI, and corporate risk management on Islamic banking value.
Research findings: Financial performance has not been able to mediate the relationship between intellectual capital, corporate governance, MSI, and ERM in relation to the value of Islamic banking.
Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study extends previous research on factors that can increase the value of Islamic banking in Indonesia by using ERM, which has not been widely studied in Indonesia.
Practitioner/Policy implication: This study provides important insights into which areas need to be improved or further evaluated to enhance future corporate performance and the value of Islamic banking.
Research limitations/Implications: There is a possibility that important variables that can affect the results, such as external economic or political factors, are not controlled in this study. It is hoped that further research will use a wider sample and a longer observation period so that research findings can generalize the results of research on financial performance and company value
Analisis Kualitas Layanan, Citra Destinasi, dan Aksesibilitas dalam Membangun Kepuasan, Loyalitas, dan Word of Mouth Wisatawan di Desa Wisata Waerebo
ANALYSIS OF SERVICE QUALITY, DESTINATION IMAGE, AND ACCESSIBILITY IN BUILDING TOURIST SATISFACTION, LOYALTY, AND WORD OF MOUTH IN WAEREBO TOURISM VILLAGE
This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality, destination image, and accessibility on tourist satisfaction and their impact on tourist loyalty and word of mouth (WOM) in Waerebo Tourism Village. Waerebo Village, as a culture-based tourism destination, has main attractions such as the traditional Mbaru Niang houses, local traditions, and natural beauty. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 153 tourists visiting Waerebo Village. The data analysis technique used is Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).
The findings reveal that service quality, destination image, and accessibility have a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction. Tourist satisfaction also has a positive and significant impact on loyalty and WOM. Additionally, this study finds that tourist satisfaction mediates the relationship between service quality, destination image, and accessibility with loyalty and WOM
Tinjauan Perilaku Mekanik Model Sambungan Lentur Pada Balok Kayu Terhadap Plat Sambung Sisi Samping Dengan Alat Sambung Paku
The continuous development of construction increases the demand for reliable structural materials. Timber remains the main alternative in regions with limited availability of concrete and steel due to its renewable nature and local accessibility, such as keruing wood. This study aims to evaluate the efficiency level and relative stiffness between solid timber beams and nailed joint beams. The method used was laboratory experimentation. The test specimens consisted of solid keruing beams measuring 6×10×200 cm and jointed beams measuring 3×5×60 cm, connected with nails of two sizes: 5 inches (Ø 5.71 mm; L 127 mm) and 6 inches (Ø 6.68 mm; L 152 mm). The results showed that solid timber beams had an average maximum load (Pmax) of 16.53 kN with a deflection of 10.72 mm. Meanwhile, beams with 5-inch nails achieved 15.86 kN with a deflection of 33.79 mm, and those with 6-inch nails achieved 17.22 kN with a deflection of 27.51 mm. The relative stiffness values obtained were 1,542.26 N/mm for solid beams, 469.37 N/mm for 5-inch nailed joints, and 625.95 N/mm for 6-inch nailed joints. It is concluded that regardless of the joining technique, the stiffness cannot match that of solid timber beams
Penegakan Hukum Kepada Penyedia Transportasi Angkutan Umum Yang Melanggar Ketentuan Uji Berkala Guna Mengurangi Angka Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas
Traffic accidents caused by public transportation vehicles that are not roadworthy have become a serious issue requiring legal attention. This study highlights the weak law enforcement regarding the obligation of periodic vehicle testing (KIR) and how negligence in this matter contributes to the increasing number of traffic accidents. The research method used is juridical-empirical, with a qualitative approach through interviews with three public transportation companies in the Solo area. The findings reveal that delays in periodic testing or KIR frequently occur, caused by several factors such as economic limitations, weak supervision, and lack of strict legal sanctions. In addition, there is a disparity in legal treatment between compliant and non-compliant operators. This study emphasizes the need for regulatory strengthening, increased oversight by the Department of Transportation, and a legal approach that is not only administrative but also repressive to create a deterrent effect and improve road safety. The study concludes that enhancing legal awareness and implementing systematic supervision are key to reducing traffic accidents and realizing safe, comfortable, and roadworthy public transportation
Analisis Hubungan Perubahan Kerapatan Vegetasi Mangrove dan Total Suspended Solid (TSS) di Kawasan Tahura Ngurah Rai Provinsi Bali Berbasis Citra Multitemporal
Anthropogenic activities and pollution in the coastal area of Tahura Ngurah Rai, Bali, have altered the mangrove ecosystem, which plays a vital role in maintaining coastal water quality. These changes are reflected in mangrove vegetation density, indicating ecosystem health and the roots’ ability to filter sediments, represented by Total Suspended Solid (TSS) levels. This study analyzes spatial and temporal changes in mangrove density and TSS using Sentinel-2A imagery from 2016, 2020, and 2024, and examines their ecological relationship. Methods include the Mangrove Vegetation Index (MVI) to estimate vegetation density and the Case-2 Regional Coast Colour (C2RCC) algorithm to calculate TSS, followed by Pearson correlation and simple linear regression on 75 paired sampling points. Results show mangrove density remained relatively stable during 2016–2024, while TSS fluctuated but stayed below the water quality threshold set by Government Regulation No. 22 of 2021. Variations were influenced by the composition of primary and secondary mangroves determining ecological resilience. The relationship between mangrove density and TSS was weak and statistically insignificant, as TSS was mainly affected by external factors such as anthropogenic activities and hydro-oceanographic conditions
Analisis Sistem Hidrolik dan Keseimbangan Terhadap Ketinggian Angkat Beban Pada Forklift 2 Ton
Forklifts are a vital tool in industrial operations, particularly for efficiently moving and stacking heavy objects. Forklift performance relies heavily on the hydraulic system, the primary driver of the lifting process, and on the vehicle's stability when the load is lifted to a certain height. This final project aims to analyze the performance of the hydraulic system and the relationship between lifting height and the balance of a 2 ton forklift. The data collection included literature review, direct observation at PT. Indolift Sukses Abadi, and data processing from measurements and calculations. The hydraulic system analysis was conducted using Pascal's Law to determine the forces generated in the lifting and lever cylinders. Meanwhile, the balance analysis was conducted by calculating the center of gravity displacement and stability moments at various lifting heights. The analysis results show that the higher the load is lifted, the forklift's center of gravity shifts forward and upward, resulting in reduced stability. At a height of 0.7 m to 1.3 m, the forklift is still stable, but at a height of 1.6 m, the center of gravity has moved outside the equilibrium triangle, so the forklift is declared unstable. The conclusion of this thesis is that lifting height significantly impacts forklift stability. Therefore, during operation, operators must adhere to height limits and load capacity to avoid the risk of tipping and maintain hydraulic system efficiency
Analisis Pengaruh Upah Minimum, Jumlah Perusahaan, Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Nilai Tambah Industri Di Sektor Manufaktur Di Jawa Barat Tahun 2018-2024
This study aims to analyze the effect of minimum wage, number of companies, and number of workers on the added value of the manufacturing sector in West Java Province. This study uses panel data from 27 districts/cities in West Java, The analysis results show Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was selected as the best estimated model. The estimated model demonstrates high predictive power, thereby making the findings of this study reliable in providing recommendations for the development of the manufacturing sector in West Java. Partially, the minimum wage and the number of firms have a positive effect, while the number of workers does not significantly affect industrial value added. These findings imply that minimum wage policies and the expansion of firms should be prioritized as key factors in promoting the growth of value added in West Java’s manufacturing sector
Strategi Komunikasi Taman Balekambang Pasca Revitalisasi Melalui Instagram @balekambangsolo
Balekambang Park is known as a cultural tourist attraction in the city of Surakarta, with historical value as it was once a resting place for the Mangkunegaran palace family. Balekambang Park received its first revitalization in 2008 led by Mayor Joko Widodo, which was then revitalized again in 2022. After the revitalization, the Balekambang Park Area Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) promoted the park through the Instagram account @balekambangsolo to attract visitors. This study aims to determine the communication strategy of the UPT Balekambang Park Area in promoting the park through the Instagram account @balekambangsolo. The researcher used the AIDA (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action) model to examine the communication strategy of the UPT Balekambang Park Area on Instagram. The method used was qualitative with a descriptive approach, data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results of the study indicate that Balekambang Park has implemented a communication strategy through Instagram with content in the form of photos and videos created with attractive visuals, presenting information, showing new places and the beauty of Balekambang Par
BUSINESS PLAN PETERNAKAN KAMBING FAHRI FARM
The increasing demand for halal, healthy, and high-quality goat meat presents an opportunity for the development of sharia-based livestock businesses. This research aims to develop and analyze a business plan for “Fahri Farm” goat farming as an application of entrepreneurship based on Islamic economics. The business is designed to meet community needs for halal, healthy, and economically valuable animal products. The study employs a descriptive- analytical method using a business feasibility approach, covering market, technical, managerial, legal, and financial aspects. Data were collected through field observation, interviews, and literature review related to goat farming and sharia-based business models. The results show that Fahri Farm has promising development prospects, indicated by a stable market potential, efficient operational management, and favorable profit ratios. From the sharia perspective, the business aligns with Islamic principles of fairness, honesty, and prohibition of usury (riba). Therefore, this business plan holds not only economic value but also ethical and spiritual significance, providing a model for sustainable livestock entrepreneurship based on Islamic values