5975 research outputs found
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E-Carnet Resumption and Repository System for Bus Line Commuters
No full textE-Carnet Resumption and Repository System for Bus Line Commuters is an ongoing venture which is very useful for the passengers. Resumption can be done using any two id proof and using credit card for paying money. This online bus pass Resumption application will help people to save their time and repository the bus passes without standing in a line for hours near counters. At first individuals need to enlist with the application by submitting points of interest of photograph, address proof, any two id verification and required subtle elements and submit through on the web. The application will verify the details and if all proves are verified then followed by transaction will be held. After that the pass will automatically generating and send it through mail. You can even repository using credit card or wire transfer methods. This system can be used in bus transport undertaking services. Using the system in government and private sectors can exclude the use of human efforts and saves lot of money and time. This system also used to finding the route for Different places. The route information updates admin control so user trusts the valid paths. User locations are tracking using GPS tracker
Assault Discovery and Localizing Adversary in Remote Networks
No full textRemote Systems are presently prevalent worldwide to help individuals and machines to speak with each other regardless of their area, where it has an unending mission for expanded limit and enhanced quality. Despite the fact that there are many points of interest yet regardless it have a few burdens. This paper manages the vulnerabilities in the remote frameworks. The vulnerabilities show in the remote innovation that is generally identified with dangers and dangers. Despite the fact that much defencelessness are in the remote frameworks this paper for the most part manages the parodying assaults. In remote frameworks the foes can dispatch any kind of assaults to take the information and to lull the execution of the system. The fundamental driver of this paper is to pass on that remote frameworks require a more grounded instrument. So we likewise propose to perform equipment execution utilizing a Zig honey bee handset which utilizes the standard (802.15.4) chiefly in view of Zigbee convention Stack
Impact of Different Time of Use Electricity Pricing Structure on Residential Consumer
No full textLoad profile for residential users is different from commercial users where peak load occurs outside of work hours compared to working hours. Consequently, the Time of Use-based electricity price must be different not only in terms of price, but also in terms of time block structure. This paper examines the impacts of different TOU structures on TOU prices and load profiles of residential consumer. Four TOU structures are tested on the real load profile for a selected residential consumer area in Malaysia. Two elasticity factors are used for each structure to represent two different groups of users, a group that responds highly to price changes and a group that does not. The TOU price set for each structure is determined optimally subject to the following constraints; the price difference between the TOU and a fixed price per hour should be minimized and the amount of difference between price increase and price drop should be equal. From the analysis, the TOU structure with 12-time blocks provides better price signals and peak load reduction
Feasibility Study of Grid-Connected Solar Photovoltaic (PV) System for Primary School in Johor
No full textThis project aims to determine the potential of grid connected solar Photovoltaic (PV) implementation and project planning of solar PV System in school. Generally, the educational institution used huge amount of electricity to operate so their monthly bills is expensive. Therefore, the project planning is necessary to determine the potential of solar PV system implementation. The project planning consists of the current electricity consumed by the school and the amount of 120W Monocrystalline PV module needed by them. The cost of project are determines to identify the initial cost of this project implementation. Lastly, analysis on the profit collected by SK Pintas Raya after 20 years of solar PV system implementation proved the importance of this project
Swarm Based Cross Layer Optimization Protocol for WMSN
No full textWireless Multimedia Sensor Network (WMSN) is comprised of tiny, low cost multimedia devices such as video cameras and microphones. These networks can transfer scalar as well as multimedia data into real time as well as non-real time applications. However addition of such devices exposes additional challenges on both QoS assurance and energy efficiency for efficient use of resources. This paper presents cross layer based AntSenseNet protocol to meet various QoS requirements such as throughput, jitter, lifetime and packet delivery ratio in order to improve network lifetime. Cross layer routing protocol utilizes scheduling algorithm and AntSenseNet protocol builds hierarchical structure and able to use multipath routing protocol. Simulation results shows Cross layer based AntSenseNet protocol outperforms Ant Sense routing protocol and cross layer routing protocol in terms of throughput and packet delivery rati
PAPR Reduction Techniques in Generalized Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform Non-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System
No full textA promising system of Generalized Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform Non-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (GIDFT n-OFDM) system can fulfil the requirement of supporting higher data rate in Fifth Generation (5G) technology. However, this system experience High Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) due to massive number of subcarriers signal is transmitted. In this paper, three types of usual PAPR reduction techniques were applied in GIDFT n-OFDM system which are Clipping, Partial transmit Transform (PTS) and Selective Mapping (SLM). The system performance is compared and evaluated using Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function (CCDF) plot. Simulation results show that SLM technique give significant reduction of PAPR 9 dB of the original performance
Analysis the Effect of Control Factors Optimization on the Threshold Voltage of 18 nm PMOS Using L27 Taguchi Method
No full textThis research paper is about the investigation of Halo Implantation, Halo Implantation Energy, Halo Tilt, Compensation Implantation and Source/Drain Implantation. They are types of control factors that used in achievement of the threshold voltage value. To support the successfully of the threshold voltage (VTH) producing, Taguchi method by using L27 orthogonal array was used to optimize the control factors variation. This analysis has involved with 2 main factors which are break down into five control factors and two noise factors. The five control factors were varied with three levels of each and the two noise factors were varied with two levels of each in 27 experiments. In Taguchi method, the statistics data of 18 nm PMOS transistor are from the signal noise ratio (SNR) with nominal-the best (NTB) and the analysis of variance (ANOVA) are executed to minimize the variance of threshold voltage. This experiment implanted by using Virtual Wafer Fabrication SILVACO software which is to design and fabricate the transistor device. Experimental results revealed that the optimization method is achieved to perform the threshold voltage value with least variance and the percent, which is only 2.16%. The threshold voltage value from the experiment shows -0.308517 volts while the target value that is -0.302 volts from value of International Technology Roadmap of semiconductor, ITRS 2012. The threshold voltage value for 18 nm PMOS transistor is well within the range of -0.302 ± 12.7% volts that is recommendation by the International Roadmap for Semiconductor prediction 2012
Internal and External e-Customs Services IOS Application Case Study: Kuwait Customs Department
No full textGovernment regulations usually characterized by the many stages of completion of any transaction and that causing a delay in the work and that wasting a lot of time. Especially with the particular customs system which consists of several points of entry, including land, sea, and air. In addition, the General Customs Department is one of the sensitive circuits in the state. Therefore, to continue the process any shipment or any transaction relating to customs, it requires a long time. This paper presented a design for an application that running on smartphones with IOS system. This application provides internal services and external services for the General Customs Department to ease the completion of any transaction either for the customs’ employee or the citizens. The employee uses the internal services section, and the external services section is used by the citizens. As a result of this application, it provides time and effort for the citizens and customs and decreasing the number of customs’ reviewers
Ontological MobiHealth System
No full textMobiHealth systems are tele-monitoring systems based on BAN (Body Area Network) and mobile health care (m-health) service platform utilizing next generation public wireless networks. Smart phone applications have self-monitoring and sensing capabilities and are used in health interventions and disease prevention. In this study, a prototype mobile sensing platform was introduced for m-Health and telemedicine applications, which medical sensors on patient body reports biological signals and environmental sensors send environment raw data to base station (smart phone). Then raw data were preprocessed and necessary features (situations) were extracted. In order to context computation and respond with adaptability, we have used ontology-based model.
Development of Smart Chicken Poultry Farm
No full textIn Malaysia, most agriculture industries are still using conventional method to operate. All routines in monitoring and control of chicken poultry farm, for example, utilise man power where the source and energy are very limited. However, the demand from consumers towards the agricultural output is increasing day by day and requires more advanced farming technology in order to obtain maximum efficiency. This paper is focused on the development of smart chicken poultry farm to provide monitoring and control of the farm condition. The electronics, embedded systems and wireless technology are integrated with farm monitoring. Using Master-Slave concept, sensors are used to measure the ambient temperature, ammonia and humidity of the hall of chicken poultry for each slave. The sensors’ readings are then transmitted wirelessly over radio frequency by serial communication using HC-12 RF module to master for further data processing. The design process of both master and slave involved the interfacing of microprocessor, ATMEL ATMega328 with several analogue sensors, LCD, buzzer, relay output, monetary push button and light indicator. Based on the readings from the sensors, the microcontroller produced the output which is connected to the fan for better air ventilation in the chicken poultry farm. Furthermore, PID controller has been integrated to optimize the output control method, hence optimizing hall condition which results to better output for the farm. The system has been successfully implemented and tested at Myra Farm & Services, located at Kalumpang, Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia.In Malaysia, most agriculture industries are still using conventional method to operate. All routines in monitoring and control of chicken poultry farm, for example, utilise man power where the source and energy are very limited. However, the demand from consumers towards the agricultural output is increasing day by day and requires more advanced farming technology in order to obtain maximum efficiency. This paper is focused on the development of smart chicken poultry farm to provide monitoring and control of the farm condition. The electronics, embedded systems and wireless technology are integrated with farm monitoring. Using Master-Slave concept, sensors are used to measure the ambient temperature, ammonia and humidity of the hall of chicken poultry for each slave. The sensors’ readings are then transmitted wirelessly over radio frequency by serial communication using HC-12 RF module to master for further data processing. The design process of both master and slave involved the interfacing of microprocessor, ATMEL ATMega328 with several analogue sensors, LCD, buzzer, relay output, monetary push button and light indicator. Based on the readings from the sensors, the microcontroller produced the output which is connected to the fan for better air ventilation in the chicken poultry farm. Furthermore, PID controller has been integrated to optimize the output control method, hence optimizing hall condition which results to better output for the farm. The system has been successfully implemented and tested at Myra Farm & Services, located at Kalumpang, Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia