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Okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin sanat eğitimine yönelik tutumlarını belirlemek üzere ölçek geliştirme çalışması
No full textGünlük eğitim programında, çeşitli etkinlikler yoluyla çocuklar için öğrenme
deneyimleri sağlanmaktadır. Bu etkinliklerden biri sanat eğitimidir. Sanat eğitimi, bireyin
estetik bir bakış açısı kazanmasına, çevreye duyarlı olmasına, duygularını ve düşüncelerini
çeşitli şekillerde ifade etmesine, içinde yaşadığı dünyayı daha iyi anlamasına imkân sağlayarak
iletişim becerilerini geliştirmesine yardımcı olmaktadır. Çocuklar sanat eğitimi yoluyla
karşılaştıkları sorunları görmeyi ve bunları yaratıcı güçlerini kullanarak çözmeyi öğrenebilirler.
Bu durumda okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin, çocukları yaratıcı sanatlarla çalışmaya ve bu yönde
programlar yaratmaya teşvik etmek için gerekli çevre düzenlemelerini yaparak çocukları sanatın
her alanına teşvik etmesi, desteklemesi ve yönlendirmesi oldukça önemlidir. Bu nedenlerle bu
araştırmada, okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin sanat eğitimine ilişkin tutumlarını ortaya koymak için
tutum ölçeği geliştirilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu araştırma kapsamında sanata yönelik tutumların
tespit edilebilmesi amacıyla geliştirilen Sanat Eğitimine Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği’nin, hem eğitim
hem de sanat alanlarını ele alması bakımından, alana katkı getireceği düşünülmektedir.
The daily education program provides children with learning experiences through various
activities. One of these activities is art education. Art education helps the individual to develop
an aesthetic point of view, to be sensitive to the environment, to express his feelings and
thoughts in various forms, and to improve communication skills by providing a better
understanding of the world he lives in. Children learn to see the problems faced by creative
forces through art education and find ways to solve them. In this case it is essential that preschool
teachers encourage, support and direct children in every way by making the necessary
environmental arrangements to encourage children to work with creative arts and create
programs in this direction. This research is the development of attitude scale to reveal attitudes
of pre-school teachers towards art education. It is thought that the attitude scale towards the art
which will be developed in order to determine the attitudes towards the artificial within the
scope of this research will contribute to the field in terms of addressing both education and art
fields
Türkiye'deki üniversitelerde 1989-2017 yıllarında iç mimarlık ve çevre tasarımı alanında yapılan tez çalışmalarının konu ve içerik açısından incelenmesi
No full textTürkiye’deki Üniversitelerde 1989-2017 yılları arası, iç mimarlık / iç mimarlık ve çevre
tasarımı alanında yayımlanan lisans üstü tez çalışmaları incelenmiştir. Çalışmalara,
“Yükseköğretim Kurulu Başkanlığı” Tez merkezinden ulaşılmıştır. Türkiye’deki tüm
üniversitelerin yayımladığı lisans üstü çalışmaların genel durumlarına bakılmıştır. Lisans üstü
çalışma yapılan üniversiteler daraltılarak; Hacettepe, İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent, Mimar Sinan
Güzel Sanatlar ve Marmara Üniversiteleri belirlenen kriterler altında incelenmiştir.
Birinci bölümde; tezin amacı, alt amaçları incelenmiş, çalışmanın sınırlılığı ve yöntemi
açıklanmıştır. İkinci bölümde; iç mimarlık / iç mimarlık ve çevre tasarımı alanında yapılan
çalışmaların gelişim süreçlerine değinilmiş, lisans üstü programlara tanımlamalar getirilmiştir.
1989-2017 yılları aralığında lisans üstü programlarda yayımlanan çalışmaların gelişim süreçleri
üniversiteler ve enstitüler altında detaylandırılmıştır. Üçüncü bölümde; Hacettepe, İhsan
Doğramacı Bilkent, Mimar Sinan Güzel Sanatlar ve Marmara Üniversiteleri istatistiksel
değerlendirmeler altında incelenmiştir. Yapılan değerlendirmede; lisans üstü tezlerin program
dağılımları, yıl aralıklarında değerlendirilerek sayısal verileri ortaya konmuştur. Yayımlanan lisans
üstü tezlerin başlıkları ve kullanılan anahtar kelime ilişkisi değerlendirilmiştir. Anahtar kelime
kullanım oranları üniversitelerde ayrıca incelenerek değerlendirmeye alınmıştır.
Sonuç bölümünde ise; üniversitelerde yayımlanan lisans üstü çalışmaların gelişim
süreçleri açıklanmış, istatistik veriler değerlendirilerek, araştırma yapılan yıl aralığında iç
mimarlık / iç mimarlık ve çevre tasarımı üzerine yapılan çalışmalar incelenerek sayısal
değerlendirme verileri elde edilmiştir.
Published Post Graduate theses at Universities in Turkey during 1989 – 2017 on Interior
Architecture / Interior Architecture and Environmental Design topics are examined in this
research. The studies were being conveyed from the centre of the theses at “The Presidency of
Higher Education Board.” The general view of the published theses of the whole Universities in
Turkey is examined. The Universities at which the post graduate studies were done, are limited as:
Hacettepe, İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent, Mimar Sinan Güzel Sanatlar and Marmara Universities are
thoroughly examined according to the specified criteria.
In the first section; the basic and side aims of the theses are examined; the boarders and
methods of the study are explained. In the second section; development process of the studies on
Interior Architecture / Interior Architecture and Environmental Design studies are being told;
definitions of post graduate programs are redefined. Post Graduate published studies during 1989
– 2017 are being examined in detail related to the studied process of the mentioned Universities
and institutions. In the third section Hacettepe, İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent, Mimar Sinan Güzel
Sanatlar and Marmara Universities are also examined under the statistical evaluations. Through
the process of evaluation, the dispersion of the post graduate theses, by doing the yearly
evaluations, the numerical data are given. Relation of the headlines and the used key words of the
published post graduate theses are also evaluated. The ratio of the used key words at several
Universities’ thesis studies were also got considered. In the conclusion section; published post
graduate theses were mentioned in terms of progression process; by the evaluation of the statistical
datas, during 1989 – 2017 by examining the published theses on Interior Architecture / Interior
Architecture and Environmental Design, the numerical evaluated datas are also obtained
Motosiklet kullanan bireylerde pozisyonel testler, vemp testi, statik ve dinamik denge skorlarının değerlendirilmesi
No full textMotosiklet kullanımının işitme üzerine negatif etkileri daha önceki
çalışmalarda gösterilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı motosiklet kullanan kişilerde
vestibüler sistemdeki olası değişiklikleri araştırmaktır.
Çalışmamıza Başkent Üniversitesi Ankara Hastanesi Kulak Burun Boğaz
Anabilim Dalında motosiklet kullanan ve kullanmayan toplam 60 sağlıklı birey
alınmıştır. Çalışmaya katılan tüm bireylere kulak burun boğaz muayenesi, pozisyonel
testler, VEMP testi, statik ve dinamik denge testleri yapılmıştır.
Motosiklet kullanan katılımcıların yaş ortalamaları 39.76 ± 9.46, kullanmayan
bireylerin yaş ortalaması ise 31.96 ± 7.03‟dir. Motosiklet kullanan bireyler
motosiklete 14.36 ± 8.12 yıl ve haftada 5.03 ± 1.90 gün bindiklerini belirtmişlerdir.
Motosiklet kullanan bireylerde yapılan statik denge ölçümü skoru 212.70 ± 188.80
iken; kullanmayan bireylerde skor 164.10 ± 81.57 olarak ölçülmüştür. İki grup
arasında elde edilen sonuçlar istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmamıştır (p>0.05).
Motosiklet kullanan bireylerde yapılan dinamik denge ölçümü skoru 1598.96 ±
533.66 olarak belirlenmiştir. Motosiklet kullanmayan bireylerde yapılan dinamik
denge ölçümü skoru 1595.00 ± 451.79 olarak belirlenmiştir. İki grup arasında elde
edilen sonuçlar istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmamıştır (p>0.05). Her iki gruba da
yapılan pozisyonel testlerde herhangi bir patoloji (nistagmus, baş dönmesi)
saptanmamıştır. Motosiklet kullanan bireylerde sol kulak cVEMP n1 dalgası latansı
25.51±3.24 iken, motosiklet kullanmayan bireylerde latans 23.45±2.83 olarak
saptanmıştır (p<0.011). Ayrıca iki grup arasında yapılan sol kulak ölçümlerinde
oVEMP p1 dalgası latansında da istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark vardır, motosiklet
kullanan bireylerin p1 latansları uzamıştır. Motosiklet kullanan bireylerde yapılan sol
kulak oVEMP p1 dalgası latansı 12.70±3.21 iken, motosiklet kullanmayan bireylerde 11.46±2.70 dir (p<0.041). Sağ kulak için cVEMP ve oVEMP latans değerleri iki
grup arasında istatistiksel farklılık göstermemiştir.
Elde edilen bulgular ışığında motosiklet kullanmanın vestibüler sistem
üzerinde belirgin etkisi olmadığı söylenebilir. Bu konuda farklı çalışmalara devam
edilmelidir.
The negative effects of motorcycle use on hearing have been shown in previous
studies. The purpose of this study is to investigate possible changes in the vestibular
system in motorcycle users.
Our study at BaĢkent University Ankara Hospital, at the department of
otolaryngology with 60 healthy individuals using motorcycles and not using them
were taken. All the study subjects participants were performed otolaryngologycal
assesment, positional tests, VEMP test, static and dynamic equilibrium tests.
The average age of participants using motorcycles was 39.76 ± 9.46, and the average
age of non-motorized participants was 31.96 ± 7.03. Individual motorcycle users
reported motorcycle 14.36 ± 8.12 years and 5.03 ± 1.90 days per week. The static
balance measurement score of the motorcycle users was 212.70 ± 188.80; the score
was 164.10 ± 81.57 in non-users. The results obtained between the two groups were
not statistically significant (p>0.05). The dynamic balance measurement score for
individuals using motorcycles was 1598.96 ± 533.66. The dynamic balance
measurement score for individuals without motorcycles was determined as 1595.00 ±
451.79. The results obtained between the two groups were not statistically significant
(p>0.05). No pathology (nystagmus, dizziness) was detected in the positional tests
performed on both groups. In motorcycle-using individuals, the left ear oVEMP n1
wave was 25.51 ± 3.24, while the non-motorized individuals were 23.45 ± 2.83 (p
<0.011). There was also statistically significant difference in oVEMP p1 wave in left
ear measurements between two groups. The left ear oVEMP p1 wave made by
motorcycle users was 12.70 ± 3.21, while those without motorcycle were 11.46 ±
2.70 (p<0,041). cVEMP and oVEMP latency values for right ear did not show
statistical difference between two groups.
It can be said that the use of motorcycles in the finds obtained is not a significant
effect on the vestibular system. Different studies should be continued in this regard
Savunma sanayinde faaliyet gösteren bir elektronik firması için erp yazılımının çok ölçütlü karar verme yöntemi ile seçilmesi
No full textGünümüzde önemli bir yeri olan ERP yazılımları, son yıllarda yazılım teknolojileri alanında gerçekleşen gelişmeler ve yazılımların sağladıkları faydalardaki artış ile beraber şirketler için stratejik bir yatırım konusu haline gelmiştir. Şirket ihtiyaçlarına en uygun ERP yazılımının seçimi, dünyada pek çok ERP yazılımı tedarikçisi bulunduğundan ve bu süreçte değerlendirilmesi gereken pek çok kriter olduğundan, şirketler açısından zordur. Bu karar problemi, Çok Ölçütlü Karar Verme (MCDM) yöntemleri kullanılarak çözümlenebilir.
Bu çalışmada, Çok Ölçütlü Karar Verme yöntemi olarak Bulanık TOPSIS yöntemi seçilmiştir. Soru formları oluşturularak savunma sanayinde faaliyet gösteren farklı firmalardan ve çalışmanın yapıldığı firma içi karar vericilerden veriler toplanmıştır. Belirsizlik ve öznellikten arınmak amacıyla, üçgen bulanık sayılar ile ifade edilen dilsel terimler kullanılmıştır. Toplanan veriler ışığında, ERP seçim kriterlerinin önem seviyeleri ve çalışmanın yapıldığı firma tarafından seçilmiş alternatif yazılımların kriterler açısından seviyeleri belirlenmiştir. Daha sonra elde edilen bu veriler kullanılarak, firmanın ihtiyaçlarını karşılayacak en uygun ERP yazılımının seçilmesi hedeflenmiştir.
ERP softwares which are extremely popular for industry nowadays became a strategic investment subject for companies, with the improvements in software technologies and the increasing benefits they provide. It is hard to select the best-fitting ERP software for the company requirements, because there are numerous ERP software suppliers and there are various criteria to evaluate. This decision problem may be resolved by multi criteria decision making (MCDM) methods.
In this study, fuzzy TOPSIS method was selected as multi criteria decision making method. Questionnaires were generated and data were collected from other companies that trade in defense industry and internal decision makers. For removing subjectivity and vagueness, linguistic terms expressed by triangular fuzzy numbers were used. By the gathered data, ERP software selection criteria importance levels were set and scores of the alternative softwares selected by the firm (that the study was performed) were determined according to selection criterias. Following, with this data it is aimed to select the best fitting ERP software for the company requirements
Comparison of Depression and Burnout Levels of Mothers of Children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder before and after Treatment
Get PDFObjective: This study aimed to compare the depression and burnout levels of mothers of children having attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) between the child's pre- and posttreatment periods. Method: The study sample consisted of 40 children aged between 4 and 10 years and their mothers. Initially, 40 cases participated, but during the follow-up, 19 cases dropped out. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), and the Turgay DSM-IV Based Child and Adolescent Behaviour Disorders Screening and Rating Scale (T-DSM-IV-S) were used. Results: Among the mothers, posttreatment BDI scores, MBI-emotional exhaustion, and personal accomplishment were significantly lower than the pretreatment scores. In the treatment's second month, all T-DSM-IV-S subscale scores showed a statistically significant decrease. Conclusions: It was concluded that treatment of children with ADHD would have a favorable impact on their mothers' depressive symptoms, which would consequently decrease negative parental attitudes, hence reducing the risk of behavioral disorder in children with ADHD and exerting a positive effect on their treatment. © 2018 Mary Ann Liebert, Inc
Successful treatment of massive pulmonary embolism with reteplase
Get PDFUnexpected and unexplained out-of-hospital cardiac arrests have a poor prognosis. Difficulties encountered during the differential diagnosis phase may delay the administration of specific treatment for treatable and reversible causes of cardiac arrest. Massive pulmonary embolism is a reversible cause of cardiac arrest, but without proper management it has a high mortality rate. Presently described is the case of a 53-year-old female patient with a massive pulmonary embolism
Percutaneous Balloon Kyphoplasty Vertebral Augmentation for Compression Fracture Due to Vertebral Metastasis: A 12-Month Retrospective Clinical Study in 72 Patients
No full textBackground: Vertebral compression fracture is common in osteoporosis, but can also occur due to bone metastases, for which current treatment options are limited and include bone-strengthening with cement and supportive care. Kyphoplasty is a surgical method of bone augmentation that can reduce pain, stabilize vertebral bone, and restore some or all of the vertebral body height. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical results of balloon kyphoplasty in the correction of vertebral deformity due to metastatic vertebral compression fracture.
Material/Methods: A retrospective clinical study included 72 patients (82 vertebral bodies) with metastases resulting in vertebral compression fracture, treated by percutaneous balloon kyphoplasty; 9 patients were found incidentally to have vertebral metastases. Bone mineral density (BMD) levels were measured. Patient responses from questionnaires, including the visual analog scale (VAS) for pain intensity, and the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) for disability, were scored. The local kyphosis angle (KA) and the vertebral height ratio (VHR) were measured. All patients were followed up for 12 months. The initial postoperative and 12-month postoperative values, and the preoperative and postoperative values were compared.
Results: Following balloon kyphoplasty, the KA, VHR, VAS, and ODI scores significantly improved at the final 12-month follow-up compared with preoperative levels (p<0.05, and p<0.001). There was cement leakage in 6 procedures (8.3%) and adjacent segment fracture in 11 procedures (15.2%).
Conclusions: Balloon kyphoplasty was an effective method to reduce pain, reduce disability, and improve quality of life by eliminating kyphotic deformity in pathological vertebral compression fractures due to vertebral metastases
Laparoscopic Approach to Giant Over Cysts and Case Report
Get PDFTumor behavior plays an important role when abdominal masses approach. Minimally invasive surgery in patients who are thought to be benign is a valuable approach to comfort patients and surgeons. In the light of the literature, we examined a laparoscopic surgical approach in a premenopausal patient who applied to our clinic for swelling in her abdomen and whose mesenteric and over cysts were not completely differentiated
An analysis of graduate dissertations and papers related to visual arts area at science and art centers between the years of 2007-2017
Get PDFIn the study, the data for the field of visual arts in BILSEM have been revealed by studying postgraduate theses and articles related to the field of Visual Arts given in Science and Art Centers in between 2007-2017. In the research, the document was examined with the scanning model. In the scope of the research, it has been scanned from Google Scholar with keywords such as "BILSEM", "Art Education", "Visual Arts Education" and "Linear Development" in the YÖK database thesis and related theses and articles between the years 2007-2017 examined in terms of type, subject, sample, university and institute, national/ international, thesis method, data collection tools. In laser scanning, Visual Arts given in BILSEM in 2007-2017 years in Turkey related to Education "Science and Art Centers", "BILSEM", "Arts Education", "Visual Arts Education" and "Linear Development" screening using keywords according to the results of 6 theses (4 Master, 2 PhD) and 8 articles have been found. According to the results of the study, it is seen that there are no postgraduate thesis and articles about Visual Arts Education given in BILSEMs in 2009, 2010 and 2011, and studies have been intensified in between 2012-2017. © 2018 by authors, all rights reserved
Reproductive outcomes of office hysteroscopic metroplasty in women with unexplained infertility with dysmorphic uterus
Get PDFObjective: The correlation between dysmorphic uterus and infertility still remains enigmatic. We evaluated the reproductive outcomes of metroplasty via office hysteroscopy in unexplained infertile women with dysmorphic uteri.
Materials and Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, metroplasty via office hysteroscopy using a bipolar system was performed to 272 women with unexplained infertility with dysmorphic uteri from January 2013 to January 2016. Of all the patients, 162 had primary infertility, and 110 had secondary infertility.
Results: In the primary infertility group, the clinical pregnancy rate was 45.68% (74/162) and the live birth rate was 38.9% (63/162), and in the secondary infertility group, the clinical pregnancy rate was 55.45% (61/110) and the live birth rate was 49% (54/110) after metroplasty. In the secondary infertility group, the miscarriage rate and especially the ectopic pregnancy rate declined dramatically [from 84.5% (93/110) to 9.8% (6/61) and from 15.5% (17/110) to 1.6% (1/61), respectively] (p<0.01).
Conclusion: Reproductive outcome can be impaired by Mullerian anomalies, hence, infertile women with dysmorphic uteri should undergo hysteroscopy to improve reproductive outcomes. Our study demonstrated that office hysteroscopic metroplasty of a dysmorphic uterus might improve fertility, particularly in patients with unexplained infertility with dysmorphic uteri, which was an ignored factor previously. Office hysteroscopy is an alternative option in terms of non-invasive procedure