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    Eight-Months After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Is It Time to Return to Physical Activity?

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    Background. Return to participation in sport is an important outcome when evaluating the success of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction surgery. A review by Arden et al. (2014) demonstrates that just because an athlete has surgery, it does not automatically mean that they will return to sport. So, the purpose of this study was to assess if patients could return to their pre-injury activity level 8 months after ACLR. Methods. Patients completed IKDC-2000, ACL-RSI questionnaires, underwent FMS, YBT, HOP test sets and drop jump tests, which were evaluated with the LESS. ACL laxity was measured by using a GNRB® device. Participants were 81 patients. They were divided into two groups based on single leg HOP test results. The first group included 30 persons who all had their four single leg HOP test scores above 90%. The second group consisted of 51 persons for whom at least one of the single leg HOP tests scored lower than 90%. Results. IKDC and HOP test results in the first group scored higher than in the second group. Psychological confidence was higher in the first group, who had better HOP test results. For the first group, FMS and LESS results were better than those for the second group. Moderate positive correlation was found between LESS scores and laxity results, FMS, three HOP sub-tests. IKDC had the biggest number of correlations with other tests. Results showed negative and weak correlation with laxity results using 134 N power, as well as positive and moderate correlation with HOP sub-tests, FMS, ACL-RSI. Single HOP for distance, triple HOP for distance, crossover HOP for distance and LESS increased the odds of achieving RTS criteria. No other factors were found to be associated with the accomplishment of reaching RTS criteria after ACLR. Conclusions. The main factor which can help decide if a person can return to their pre-injury level of physical activity are the single leg HOP test and LESS. The use of single leg HOP tests and LESS along with psychological and self-reported evaluations is the best test combination for assessment 8 months after ACLR. Keywords: ACL reconstruction, function tests, return to play, jump tests, psychological readiness

    Relationships Between Young Men’s Health-Related Behaviour, Psychological Distress, Physical Education and Sports Experience

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    Background. Negative health-related behaviours among young adults are common worldwide. Most of young males are physically inactive, have poor diets, drink a lot of alcohol or smoke, and such behavior causes physical and mental health disorders (Aubert et al., 2018). Nowadays more mental health problems are diagnosed among young people than a decade. Researchers are trying to determine the causes of harmful behaviour in adults, but the impact of previous physical education on further health-related behaviours in adults has not been studied. Methods. Physical activity, alcohol consumption and cigarette smoking was evaluated according to the 2008 US Department of Defense Survey of Health Related Behaviours (Bray et al., 2009). Adherence to a healthy eating pattern was evaluated using the Mediterranean diet adherence screener (MEDAS). Psychological distress was assessed using the six-item Kessler scale (Kessler et al., 2003). Results. Nearly half of young adults were physically inactive, ate poorly, had harmful habits, one of ten had high psychological distress. Two thirds of the respondents participated in sports in childhood, 61% of young people liked the physical education lessons, 44% of them attended every PE lesson. Lower distress was significantly associated with better nutrition, higher physical activity, lower alcohol consumption, and smoking. Also, significant associations were found between higher alcohol consumption and more frequent smoking. Higher incomes, younger age, better perception and attendance of PE classes in the past, active lifestyle in childhood and adulthood are the predictive factors of more favourable health-related behaviours and better mental health. Conclusions. Harmful health-related behaviours are prevalent among young adults, one of tenth has high psychological distress. Although the majority of young adults were active in childhood, the percentage of active adults decreases significantly. More favourable health-related behaviours are related to less distress. Better economic status, better PE experiences in childhood, sports activities in adulthood lead to better health-related behaviours and less distress. Keywords: young adults, health-related behaviours, mental health, physical education

    Effects of Physical Activity on Anthropometric Characteristics in School-Age Children: A Review Study

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    Background. Today, it is very speculative  to talk about the percentage of obese children in the world because these figures change significantly from day to day, and there are even significant differences between respondents in the same country, according to geographical area and place of residence. A constant decline in the level of physical activity of children on a global level can be reported from the age when they start school. Energy intake of food is largely from energy consumption, which leads to an increase in body weight and obesity. Factors of overweight and obesity are associated with a sensitive comparison of health: a significantly increased risk of diabetes, disorders of the locomotor system, and increased social and psychological rights. Methods and results. During the systematization of the research on the topic, the aim of the paper was to determine whether the influence of physical activity on anthropometric parameters in school-age children is reviewed by previous research. Nineteen types of studies were collected. The following electronic databases were used to search the literature: MEDLINE, SCOPUS, Web of Science SPORTS DISCUS in the period from 2004 to 2016. The respondents included in the research were school-age children. Conclusion. The positive impact of various physical activity programs is aimed at reducing the parameters of anthropometric characteristics and obesity prevention. Keywords: physical activity, school program, morphology, anthropomeric data, exercises. &nbsp

    Управление телесными практиками: от традиции до современности (на примере практиках йоги)

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    Research object. The modern culture of the West was formed under the pressure of metaphysical discourse with its ontological and epistemological tensions, relying on a rigidly acting subject of a constitutional nature with its characteristic opposition - “spiritual-bodily”. The author tries, through a thorough study of the structure of the body, its functional significance, to show the ability to control it and even design it. Yoga practices allow you to look at the human body in a new way. They also contribute to the creation of a special cognitive situation around the topic of body and bodily control. This opens up completely new horizons of life for a certain part of the population and the opportunity to invest knowledge in the process of constructing the corporeal. The formula "Do yourself by yourself" activates the desire to create personal reality and adjusts to certain management practices - anthropotechnics. The article confirms the idea of ​​the integrity of the spiritual and bodily, which Yoga has never lost. The problem is the study is what knowledge about the body underlines the special mission of Yoga to help maintain a special understanding of bodily control, in particular, as a stepping stone to spiritual growth and how it changes in the context of tradition and modernity. Purpose of the study: on the basis of the analysis of the bodily practices of Yoga, presented in the ancient texts of Yoga, to come to an understanding of the body as a constructivist practice, and to regard its management as a step towards the spiritual growth of a person. Research methods. Scientific literature analysis, synthesis, generalization. Scientific literature and theoretical interpretation in order to summarize the research carried out on this topic. The analysis of the control of the body and bodily practices was carried out. Its ontological and anthropological dimensions will contribute to the understanding that the body can be an instrument of a person-yoga on the path of ascent to the spiritual, and the phenomenological and epistemological dimensions will emphasize the constructivist nature of the action with it. Outcomes and conclusions. According to ancient texts, a person\u27s thoughts were based on the starting point - the human individual, from his psychosomatic system. The practice of Yoga introduced the element of bodily control into the culture of the West as a component of spiritual, social and physical life; it became one of the many responses to the challenges of the crisis of the culture of the West. Awareness of such dimensions of the body as sotereological, ontological, epistemological and phenomenological contribute to the creation of a special cognitive situation around the topic of body and bodily control. This opens up completely new horizons of life for a certain part of the population and the opportunity to invest knowledge in the process of constructing the corporeal. The “Do It Yourself” formula activates the desire to create personal reality and tune in to certain practices. The knowledge of the body, which we find in ancient texts and on which Yoga is based, once again emphasize the special mission of Yoga. It encourages us to study our basic outlook on life, to find out which of them are non-functional in a given time, aims us at replacing them and at finding the most suitable ones for our time. Key words: Yoga, bodily practices, construction of the bodily, the body as a construct.Автор пытается путем основательного исследования структуры тела, его функционального значения показать возможность управлять им и даже конструировать его. Практики Йоги позволяют по-новому посмотреть на тело человека. Они также способствуют созданию особой когнитивной ситуации вокруг темы управления телом и телесным. Это раскрывает совершенно новые горизонты жизни для определенной части населения и возможность инвестировать знания в процесс конструирования телесного. Знание о теле, которые мы находим в древних текстах и ​​на которые опирается Йога, еще раз подчеркивают особую миссию Йоги. В статье подтверждается идея целостности духовного и телесного, чего Йога никогда не теряла. Ключевые слова: управление телом, Йога, конструирование телесного, тело как конструкт

    Darbo aplinkos veiksnių įtaka slaugytojų sveikatai

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    Research background. Work environment of health care professionals is a very important factor having an impact on their health and quality of life. Health care professionals’ experiences psychosocial risk factors such as stress, long working hours, high requirements, patient violence and deaths, working in shifts, etc. Work-rest regime disbalance cause stress in employees, burnout, and deterioration of health. Not all nurses are able to deal with permanent pressure and stress at work therefore the possibility of unwanted health problems arise. The aim. To analyze the impact of work environment factors on health of nurses. Methods. 121 nurses were surveyed in hospitals. The prepared research instruments were used: working experience measurement scale (WEMS) and salutogenic health indicator scale (SHIS). Results. Health of nurses were evaluated by “Salutogenic health indicator scale”. The total health indicator average in a general research participant group was 60.96 points, interpersonal health indicators in groups equaled 59.81 points, and interactive – 62.58 points. Communication with other people (4.38 points), determination (4.27 points), maintaining emotional balance (4,20 points) were best rated; the worst results were for sleep (3.74 points), relaxation (3.82 points) and energy (3.85 points). The working experience scale showed best results of accessibility towards manager, manager’s ability to make decisions in need; the worst results were of a manager consultation with a working group before making important decisions. Conclusion. It is stated that work experience showed a connection with better evaluation of health and wellbeing. The total health indicator was significantly worse for the participants with a longer work experience thus they evaluated interpersonal and interactive health indicators worse in comparison to other participants. Younger nurses evaluated changes in an organization more positively, however management area was evaluated more positively by nurses with longer work experience. Keywords: nurses, health indicators, work factorsTyrimo pagrindimas. Sveikatos priežiūros specialistų darbo aplinka yra svarbus veiksnys, kuris turi įtakos dirbančiųjų gyvenimo kokybei ir sveikatai. Darbe vyraujant tokiems psichosocialiniams rizikos veiksniams kaip, stresas, ilgos darbo valandos, dideli reikalavimai, susidūrimai su pacientų smurtu ir mirtimi, pamaininis darbas ir pan., sutrinka darbo ir poilsio režimas, darbuotojams sukeliamas stresas, pervargimas ir kt. Ne visi slaugytojai geba atlaikyti nuolat patiriamą darbo įtampą, todėl padidėja nepageidaujamų sveikatos problemų tikimybė. Tikslas. Išanalizuoti darbo aplinkos veiksnių įtaką slaugytojų sveikatai. Metodai. Anketinės apklausos būdu apklausti 121 slaugytojai, dirbantys ligoninėse. Apklausai atlikti naudoti darbo patirties vertinimo (WEMS) ir salutogeninių sveikatos indikatorių skalės (SHIS). Rezultatai. Slaugytojų sveikata vertinta „Salutogeninių sveikatos indikatorių skale“. Bendrojo sveikatos rodiklio vidurkį bendroje tiriamųjų grupėje sudarė 60,96 balo, tarpasmeninių sveikatos indikatorių grupėse – 59,81 balo ir interaktyvių – 62,58 balo. Geriausiai vertintas bendravimas su kitais žmonėmis (4,38 balo), ryžtingumas (4,27 balo), emocinės pusiausvyros išlaikymas (4,20 balo), o blogiausiai miegas (3,74 balo), atsipalaidavimas (3,82 balo) ir energingumas (3,85 balo). Darbo patyrimo skalėje geriausiai vertintas prieinamumas prie vadovo, vadovo gebėjimas, prireikus priimti sprendimus, blogiausiai – vadovo konsultavimąsi su darbo grupe prieš priimant svarbius sprendimus. Darbo pokyčių srities teiginiai buvo vertinami blogiau nei kitų sričių, vyrai žymiai pozityviau vertino pokyčius įstaigoje nei moterys. Išvados. Teigiama darbo patirtis buvo susijusi su geresniu savo sveikatos ir savijautos vertinimu. Bendrasis sveikatos rodiklis buvo blogesnis tarp tiriamųjų su didesniu darbo stažu, jie blogiau vertino tiek tarpasmeninius, tiek ir interaktyvius sveikatos indikatorius. Jaunesnio amžiaus slaugytojai palankiau vertino pokyčius įstaigoje, o vadovavimo sritį pozityviau vertino slaugytojai, turintys didesnį darbo stažą. Raktažodžiai: slaugytojai, sveikatos indikatoriai, darbo veiksniai

    Snieglenčių instruktorių statinė bei dinaminė pusiausvyra ir traumų paplitimas

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    Background. Snowboarding is a quite popular winter sport, though associated with the risk of injury. Aim: to determine the relationship between sport injuries and static and dynamic balance in snowboard instructors. Methods. The study included snowboard instructors from Ontario, Canada. Questionnaires were given before and after the winter season to obtain injury history. Static balance was evaluated with a Wii Balance Board. Dynamic balance was evaluated using the Y balance test. The results were compared between different genders, age and days on-snow per season. Results. Male snowboard instructors had, on average, higher static balance scores than the females. Both male and female scores for testing with eyes closed were significantly lower than with eyes open. The female snowboard instructors had, on average, higher dynamic balance scores than the males. However, for eyes closed testing, female snowboarders’ scores were noticeably better than the males’ scores. Nine of out twenty snowboard instructors had sustained one or more injuries in the past snowboarding season. One female and one male sustained two injuries each, and in total there were ten injuries amongst twenty snowboarders. Conclusions. There was no significant difference between prevalence of injury and balance amongst different genders. Keyword: snowboarding, sports injuries, static balance, dynamic balance.Tyrimo pagrindimas. Snieglenčių sportas gana populiari žiemos sporto šaka, tačiau labai susijusi su traumų rizika. Tikslas – nustatyti sąsajas tarp snieglenčių sporto instruktorių sportinių traumų bei statinės ir dinaminės pusiausvyros. Metodai. Tyrime dalyvavo 20 snieglenčių instruktorių (10 vyrų ir 10 moterų) iš Ontarijo, Kanados. Anketos buvo pateiktos prieš žiemos sezoną ir po jo, siekiant sužinoti traumų istoriją. Statinė pusiausvyra buvo vertinta naudojant Wii Balance Board. Dinaminė pusiausvyra buvo vertintas naudojant Y pusiausvyros testą. Rezultatai buvo lyginami tarp skirtingų lyčių, amžiaus ir dienų praleistų ant sniego skaičiaus per sezoną. Rezultatai. Snieglenčių instruktorių vyrų statinė pusiausvyra buvo geresnė nei moterų. Tiek vyrų, tiek moterų statinė pusiausvyra užsimerkus buvo reikšmingai prastesnė nei atsimerkus. Snieglenčių instruktorių moterų dinaminė pusiausvyra buvo geresnė nei vyrų. Be to, užsimerkus snieglenčių instruktorių moterų pusiausvyra buvo žymiai geresnė nei vyrų. 9 iš 20 snieglenčių instruktorių patyrė vieną arba daugiau traumų per sezoną. Viena moteris ir vienas vyras turėjo po dvi traumas, iš viso buvo patirta 10 traumų. Tarp praėjusio sezono snieglenčių instruktorių traumų ir šio sezono traumų nebuvo nustatyta jokio ryšio. Rezultatai parodė, kad didėjant dienų praleistų ant sniego skaičiui, didėja traumų skaičius. Kuo didesnis dinaminės pusiausvyros balas, tuo didesnis traumos atvejis, o kuo jaunesnis sportininkas, tuo didesnis jo kompozicinis balas. Nėra reikšmingo skirtumo tarp traumų paplitimo ir pusiausvyros tarp skirtingų lyčių. Išvados. Nenustatyta reikšmingų skirtumų tarp traumų paplitimo ir pusiausvyros tarp skirtingų lyčių. Raktažodžiai: sportinės traumos, statinė pusiausvyra, dinaminė pusiausvyra. &nbsp

    Развитие туризма на территориях национальных парков Казахстана

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    Relevance. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that 2020, the year of the pandemic, became a turning point for many areas of the national economy, and the tourism industry was no exception. Due to the closure of borders between countries, International Tourism was dropped dramatically. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is necessary to refocus on growing outbound tourist flow to the development of domestic tourism; accordingly, it is necessary to be ready to meet the needs of foreign and domestic tourists in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan can surprise tourists with its rich natural resources, minerals, mountainous and recreational areas, and natural parks as well. State national parks are important for the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity in the Republic of Kazakhstan. These days the Government is paying great attention to the formation of effective development of natural parks, as well as the development of tourist activities in national parks. The authors show that in the context of a pandemic, the development of tourist activities in national parks is important for a positive image of these objects. It should be recognized that there are various problems with the development of tourist activities in national parks, the most important of which is the creation of infrastructure, as well as the development of sanitary and hygienic units on the main roads of republican, local significance and highways leading to tourist attractions. Research problem. Despite the fact that the country has great potential, Kazakhstan is not ready to meet the needs of foreign and domestic tourists due to some reasons. Kazakhstan took 80th place in the cumulative rating of the competitiveness of tourism and travel among 140 countries of the world in 2019, and in terms of tourism infrastructure, 89th place (World Economic Forum, 2020). Purpose of the study. Show and substantiate the possibilities for Tourism development in national parks of Kazakhstan. Research methods. Publications of domestic and foreign researchers, Internet resources have become the basis of the scientific method of analysis, theoretical and methodological concepts associated with the problems of Tourism Development in natural parks. The data for the study were taken from statistical data, in particular, from the database from the Official Statistics Authorities, to determine the monitoring of the flow of tourists. The regulatory framework for the study was the current regulatory legal acts, etc. Conclusions. Kazakhstan should realize that the country has a huge natural wealth, these are broad-leaved forests, lakes, a large number of rivers, great mountains, endless steppe, in addition, there are amazing and unusual plants and animals. It is necessary to be able to assess and use the capabilities of the country and try to effectively use the country\u27s resources. This can allow an increase in inbound tourist flow, an increase in the region\u27s prosperity, an increase in employment, the economic profit of the region and the country as a whole. National parks are necessary to maintain a favorable environment for the life of people. Observance of a healthy environment in national parks provides an opportunity to show the development of society in harmony with nature. The territory of the national park is the place where a person can get acquainted with the values ​​of wild nature, understand the spiritual values ​​of his or her country and all mankind. Thus, after analyzing the state national parks of Kazakhstan, it is advisable to make the most of the beautiful spaces of the national park for the development of tourist activities. To do this, first of all, we need high-quality infrastructure, assistance from the Public and Private partners, compliance with all rules and requirements both on the part of visitors and on the part of the organizer of the tourist facility. Key words: Natural parks, Tourism, Pandemic, StateВ статье изучены перспективы для развития туристской деятельности на особо охраняемых природных территориях, в частности государственных национальных природных парков в Республике Казахстан.  Определены сдерживающие факторы, слабые стороны для развития туризма на территориях нацпарков. Даны пути решения проблем и сдерживающих факторов в условиях пандемии для переориентации выездного туристского потока на развитие внутреннего туризма. Проведен анализ самых популярных туристских направлений среди нацпарков. Ключевые слова: национальные природные парки, туризм, пандемия, государств

    Systematic Review of COVID-19 Treatment and Management

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    COVID-19 is an emerging infectious disease, first reported in Wuhan, China. The deadly disease currently known as SARS-CoV-2 can affect everyone regardless of race, gender or age. However, people suffering from underlying medical conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, and other chronic diseases are at the biggest risk for developing more intense symptoms and complications. The global challenge in the containment of COVID-19 has led to a massive death rate and resulted in many economic, social, and health burdens around the world, leading to the question of the dynamic of COVID-19 management treatment. Therefore, this paper aimed to systematically review different past and present studies to develop a possible solution on how COVID-19 can be managed and treated. The articles were searched from five online databases: Science Direct, PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, Embase, and Scopus. The systematic review was guided by the guidelines presented in the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) from 2019–2021. Thirteen articles were included after reviewing seventy-two articles. Three hypotheses guided the study; clinical management, telehealth technology, and performance intelligence as an effective way of managing and controlling COVID-19. The study concludes there is no proven treatment for the virus yet, but clinical treatment, telehealth technology, and performance intelligence can effectively manage and control the virus.  It also recommends policymakers should support the development and the implementation of performance intelligence based on the evidence and standardized data available for effective and pandemic resilience health care systems that will address the control and management of the virus. Keywords: SARS2, SARS-CoV-2, Novel Coronavirus, 2019nCoV, COVID-19

    Psychophysiological Responses to Laughter Yoga in Women: Two Studies on the Visual and Practice Effects of this New Physical Activity

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    Laughter yoga is claimed to have similar psychological and physiological effects to exercising. The objectives of the two studies reported here were to examine the visual and practice effects of laughter yoga in women. Study 1 was performed with 13 young women (mean age =21.92 ± SD = 1.66 years) who only experienced laughter yoga visually. Study 2 investigated 25 older women (mean age = 63.83 ± SD = 11.91 years) during an in-situ laughter yoga class. There was no relationship between the humor styles, expectancy, and the magnitude of change in psychological measures, neither in visual nor in the practice experience of laughter yoga. In Study 1, negative affect decreased while feeling states, heart rate, and respiration rate increased because of watching laughter yoga. In Study 2, feeling states, felt arousal, positive affect, and negative affect improved after the class. Even more intriguingly, heart rate also increased, and the basic metabolic rate during the class was comparable to that of light to moderate physical activity. As laughter yoga is characterized by positive psychological and cardiometabolic changes, it could represent a pleasurable, healthy, and secure form of recreation for all, but based on the current results, especially for older women.   Keywords: affect, exercise, humor, recreation, social

    Fizinių pratimų ir funkcinės elektrostimuliacijos poveikis kojos funkcijai po juosmeninės stuburo srities dermoidinės cistos pašalinimo. Atvejo analizė

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    Research background. Dermoid cysts are rare and usually diagnosed in children. Despite the benign nature of the dermoid cyst, neurosurgical removal operation, which can cause neurological deficits, is often performed. Elimination or alleviation of postoperative residual events and improvement of quality of life remains the most relevant questions, thus this study overview whether innovate technologies such as physiotherapy combined with functional electrostimulation ,,Bioness L300“ can enable to achieve significant benefits. The aim. To assess the effects of physical exercise and functional electrostimulation on leg function after lumbar spine dermoid cyst removal. Methods. One subject participated after lumbar spine dermoid cyst removal. Neurological symptoms (myotomes, dermatomes, reflexes), pain intensity, dynamic balance, legs volumes, gait quality and subjective functional condition of the foot were assessed as well as manual muscle testing and goniometry of affected leg were applied. Results. The results showed that functional condition of foot and ankle, active range of motion, muscle strength, volume of affected leg during the physiotherapy significantly increased. Pain reduced in the late period, dynamic balance, gait quality, sensations and function of the affected leg improved the most. Achilles and patellar tendons reflexes in the right side remained impaired. Conclusion. Physical exercises and functional electrostimulation are effective in improving leg function after lumbar spine dermoid cyst removal. Keywords: dermoid cyst, physiotherapy, functional electrostimulation, gait.Tyrimo pagrindimas. Dermoidinės cistos pasitaiko retai, dažniausiai jos diagnozuojamos vaikams. Nepaisant gerybinio šių cistų pobūdžio, neurochirurginė pašalinimo operacija, galinti sukelti neurologinį deficitą, dažnai yra neišvengiama. Veiksmingas pooperacinių liekamųjų reiškinių pašalinimas arba lengvinimas bei gyvenimo kokybės gerinimas yra labai aktualūs klausimai, todėl tyrėme, ar inovatyvios technologijos, pavyzdžiui, kineziterapija derinama su funkcine elektrostimuliacija ,,Bioness L300“ padeda pasiekti reikšmingų rezultatų. Tyrimo tikslas. Nustatyti fizinių pratimų ir funkcinės elektrostimuliacijos poveikį kojos funkcijoms po juosmeninės stuburo srities dermoidinės cistos pašalinimo. Metodai. Tyrime dalyvavo viena tiriamoji po juosmeninės stuburo srities dermoidinės cistos pašalinimo. Buvo vertinami neurologiniai simptomai (miotomos, dermatomos, refleksai), skausmo intensyvumas, dinaminė pusiausvyra, kojų apimtys, eisenos kokybė, subjektyvi pėdos ir čiurnos funkcinė būklė, atliktas paveiktos kojos manualinis raumenų testavimas ir goniometrija. Rezultatai. Tyrimo rezultatų kaita parodė, kad labiausiai pagerėjo pėdos ir čiurnos funkcija, padidėjo paveiktos kojos sąnarių judesių amplitudės, raumenų jėga bei apimtis. Vėlyvuoju laikotarpiu išnyko skausmas, labiausiai pagerėjo dinaminė pusiausvyra, eisenos kokybė, paveiktos kojos jutimai ir funkcija. Achilo ir girnelės sausgyslių refleksai dešinėje pusėje išliko pakitę viso reabilitacijos laikotarpio metu. Išvados. Fiziniai pratimai ir funkcinė elektrostimuliacija yra veiksmingi, gerina kojos funkciją po dermoidinės cistos pašalinimo juosmeninėje stuburo srityje. Raktažodžiai: dermoidinė cista, kineziterapija, funkcinė elektrostimuliacija, eisena

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