Journals: Abdelhafid Boussouf University Center of Mila, Algeria
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The Stakes and Challenges of Promoting the Algerian Exports under the African Continental Free Trade Zone
No full textThis study aims to determine and analyse the stakes and challenges facing the promotion of Algerian exports within the framework of the African Continental Free Trade Zone. In order to achieve that, this study uses the historical research method to trace the emergence and paths of the African Continental Free Trade Zone and Algeria\u27s accession to it. It also uses the analytical research method to analyse the stakes and challenges facing the Algerian exports. The study concluded that the most important stakes and challenges are: the existence of economic blocs in Africa, which preceded the African Free Trade Area; the weakness of logistical capabilities and traderelated infrastructure in Algeria; the weakness and absence of trade-related infrastructure in other Africancountries; the subordination of many African economies to Western countries; the large number of disputes and political instability in the African countries; the weakness of competitiveness of Algerian products as a result of their dependence on imported inputs; in addition to many issues related to the African Free Trade Zone, which has not yet been completed 
The impact of talent management on building the smart organization by mediating technical support : An exploratory study in the General Company for Fertilizers Production
No full textThe research aims to a number of goals, the most prominent of which is to shed light on the importance of adopting technical mechanisms and digital approaches in production processes in working organizations in light of the efforts of governments and countries to enter the world of advanced industries according to modern production standards. The organization is specifically the subject of the research, which calls for research in a scientific and systematic manner and at the intellectual, theoretical and field levels by following up on the most important developments and opinions that were received regarding the variables (talent management / smart organization / technical support) and the main question of the research is what is the level of relationship and influence between each of the (Talent management) and (smart organization) through the mediating role of (technical support) in the company, the research sample? ,The research sample represented through 79 person in the General Company for Fertilizer Production in Basra ,The researc came out with many conclusions, the most prominent of which was found through the field study to achieve the dimension of attracting for the first rank within the dimensions of talent management, which indicates that the managements of the Southern Fertilizers Company managed to understand the mechanisms and programs of talent management in general and in detail, as well as their ability to work on adapting to them as quickly as possible to prevent the loss of any opportunity for competitors within their business sector, as a result of their skill and flexibility in behavior and practices that fall upon them and one of the most important recommendations of the research It is the need to open up to the global experiences of organizations and institutions that have achieved the most prominent description (the smart organization) to inspire implementation mechanisms and advanced performance standards and adapt them to suit the Iraqi environment and work in a phased manner towards achieving that goal
Expanding Popular Participation in Achieving Solidarity and Social Development Through Waqf Investment Funds - The Experience of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia -
No full textThrough this research, we tried to show the role played by the endowment - as an Islamic financial institution that represents one of the most important components of the third sector - in supporting solidarity among members of society and achieving social development. To develop endowment funds and activate its role, we find the idea of endowment investment funds, as the latter helps to expand the areas of endowment and encourage individuals to participate in it, leading to the achievement of solidarity and development within society. Arab and Islamic leve
The Difference in Quranic Readings and its Impact in Defining Meanings [In Arabic]
No full text This study aims to elaborate a comprehensive conception of some matical differences of Qur’anic readings, solve the problems faced by researchers related to the issues of contradiction and difference, and try to reveal the importance of Qur’anic readings in the linguistic study as being a reliable source of information used to enrich the linguistic lesson and the linguistic reference prevailed at the time of justiciability. The study contributes in simplifying the issued of Qur’anic readings. It also proposes a cognitive solution represented by the overlapping of linguistic disciplines; namely, phonemic, morphological, grammatical, and geography of Arabic dialects
Do Algerian High School EFL Teachers Adapt Textbook Materials?
No full textThis paper attempts to assess Algerian high school EFL teachers’ practice of adapting English textbook materials. The latter doesn’t always meet the learners’ needs. Therefore, EFL teachers should adapt and develop these materials or design new ones to meet their learners’ needs and interests and to enhance and facilitate the process of learning. The present research explores if EFL teachers do adapt textbook materials according to the requirements of their specific classroom contexts through an interview and a questionnaire delivered to high school EFL teachers. The obtained results showed that Algerian high school EFL teachers believed that adapting textbook materials is required to facilitate the teaching/learning process and meet the learners’ needs. Moreover, most of the teachers confirmed that they are familiar with adaptation to meet their learners’ needs and achieve their teaching objectives since textbook materials do not always suit the learners’ levels and interests. They also agreed that adapting or designing new textbook materials is not an easy task, it requires time and energy
Friedrich Nietzsche’s Apollonian and Dionysian Dichotomy in Kate Chopin’s The Awakening
No full textHuman nature is a thorny topic that triggers a myriad of discussions all over the world. In this regard, researchers endeavor to understand human behavior as a result of rational or emotional impulses. Accordingly, this article attempts to diagnose the controlling power of human nature in Kate Chopin’s The Awakening and the real cause of the characters’ downfall from Friedrich Nietzsche’s philosophical ideas. Hence, the analysis reveals that some characters’ behavior, like the protagonist Edna Pontellier and Victor Lebrun, is controlled by emotional Dionysian impulses; while, the behavior of Léonce Pontellier, Robert Lebrun, Mademoiselle Reisz and Adèle Ratignolle reflects rational Apollonian tendencies. Yet, most of the characters fail to make a balance between Apollonian and Dionysian characteristics that led to their tragic downfall inasmuch as the best life, for Nietzsche, demonstrates the combination of both Apollonian and Dionysian impulses. Therefore, human life is based on the harmony between Apollonian and Dionysian tendencies
Women\u27s entrepreneurship and its role in promoting tourism industry in Algeria
No full textThe aim of this study is to highlight the role that women entrepreneurs can play in Algeria to develop the tourism industry by establishing institutions in areas that attract Algerian women , The results showed that women’s entrepreneurships more oriented towards the services, crafts and free professions sectors which are more compatible with the specificities and trends of Algerian women. Thus women’s entrepreneurship can be considered real lever for the development of tourism industry in Algeria. To women in Algeria and the tourism provided that they work to develop the entrepreneurial spirit of women through the dissemination of their tourism culture ; while lifting the bureaucratic and financial obstacles before them , and paying more attentio
Literary between formalism and Deconstruction
No full textLiterarity has been considered as an important feature within the literary criticism during the twentieth century, particularly with the adoption of the structural linguistic framework which viewed it as an end in itself while criticising the litrary texts. However, with the advent of the philosophy of deconstruction with the French philosopher Jacques Derrida in the 1970s, and the emergence of new concepts for text and literature, there appeared some cultural and semiotic approaches which go beyond the traditional concepts for literarity. The latter has no longer a direct relationship with the self, but has become an experience for the meaning before reaching the concept, where all the taxonomic features of the text disappear, and literature has come to be –in the absence of the centre- part of the culture rather than representing an aestheticcentre as it was
Modern technologies and their role in the educational process
No full textEducational institutions, both governmental and private, tend to find and provide effective means to help students learn more easily The modern teaching methods include computers, CD-ROMs, the Internet; and the audio-visual media. This paper is an attempt to highlight the importance of these techniques and their different means, and thus their impact on the development of the skills of the teacher and learner, To develop an educational system that follows the steps of the organization, using the potential provided by technology, in order to achieve educational and humanitarian goals
( Inad Ghazwan\u27s Efforts in Studying the Critical Term From Criticism Translation into Translation Criticism (A Practical Study in the Term of Ob
No full textThe \u27Term\u27 is considered one of the issues that are equally worked on in theriticism field between the past and the presentdueto its importance in determininconcepts. Modern era has witnessed a broad intellectual revolution in this field due
to cultural and intellectual development in means of communication among differentsocieties and cultures. As a result, several terms have emerged in different fields ofsciences and knowledges including modern literary criticism. The means bywhichthese terms were transferred from western culture into modern Arabic criticism wastranslation which is regarded asone of the prominent devices of creating \u27the term\u27and formulating it. One of the most well-known incoming termsobjective
equivalent\u27 which was hugely translated and interpreted.The \u27Term\u27 is considered one of the issues that are equally worked on in theriticism field between the past and the presentdueto its importance in determininconcepts. Modern era has witnessed a broad intellectual revolution in this field due
to cultural and intellectual development in means of communication among differentsocieties and cultures. As a result, several terms have emerged in different fields ofsciences and knowledges including modern literary criticism. The means bywhichthese terms were transferred from western culture into modern Arabic criticism wastranslation which is regarded asone of the prominent devices of creating \u27the term\u27and formulating it. One of the most well-known incoming termsobjective
equivalent\u27 which was hugely translated and interpreted