Texas Journal of Medical Science
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    866 research outputs found

    Analysis Of the Lifestyle of First-Year Students of The Medical Faculty

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    The health of young people is a priority area of public health activities, because the well-being of the state depends on it. The lifestyle of medical university students is one of the basic values, since its future professional status involves training and forming the commitment of adults and children to a healthy lifestyle

    Clinical Features and Prognosis Of Coronary Heart Disease In Patients With Metabolic Syndrome

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    Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of disability and death worldwide. In 2020, the WHO reported in Geneva that 17.3 million people died from CVDs, accounting for 30% of all deaths worldwide (WHO report, 2020). Of this number, 7.3 million people died from complications of coronary artery disease (CHD) (World Health Organization, 2021). The study of coronary artery disease, its complications and the effectiveness of treatment dictates the need to study risk factors. It is known that metabolic disorders such as excess body weight, dyslipidemia and impaired glucose metabolism accelerate atherogenesis. All these disorders are components of metabolic syndrome (MS). The issue of the effect of MS on the cardiovascular system has been studied in sufficient detail in the literature, however, the effect of the syndrome on the results of angioplasty procedures and long-term prognosis of coronary artery disease requires further study

    eNOS3 - As One Of The Genetic Aspects Of The Development Of Chronic Kidney Disease

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    Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects approximately 10% of the global adult population. Various genetic and environmental risk factors contribute to kidney disease, complicating the identification of underlying pathophysiologic mechanisms. CKD is based on the development of nodular or diffuse glomerulosclerosis, with its terminal stage characterized by chronic renal failure (CRF). This article discusses the clinical and genetic aspects of CKD and their relationships in the early stages of the disease, as well as the cumulative effect of metabolic, hemodynamic, and genetic factors on disease development

    Metabolic And Genetic Aspects of Diabetic Nephropathy

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    It is an undeniable fact that in DN caused by T2DM, a clearly defined "preclinical" (latent) stage of development is distinguished, where clinical symptoms are absent, and only functional and laboratory changes characterizing kidney function are detected. It is also undeniable that only early stages of DN can undergo reverse development. The article discusses the clinical and genetic aspects of diabetic nephropathy and their relationship at the early stages of the disease, as well as the combined influence of metabolic and genetic factors on the development of the disease. The results of our study suggest that the eNOS3 gene plays an important role in the development of DN in patients with type 2 diabetes in the studied Uzbek populatio

    Study Of Side Effects Of Viral Infection On Eye Organs

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    Viral infections can have significant repercussions on the human body, with the eyes being among the organs most susceptible to complications. Eye-related manifestations of viral infections range from mild irritation to severe vision impairment and blindness. This article delves into the side effects of various viral infections on the eye, including adenovirus, herpes simplex virus (HSV), varicella-zoster virus (VZV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), and emerging viruses like SARS-CoV-2. By analyzing clinical presentations, mechanisms of pathogenesis, and long-term effects, this study aims to raise awareness among healthcare professionals and inform future research. Preventive measures, early diagnosis, and treatment strategies are also discussed, highlighting the need for integrated approaches to managing ocular complications of viral disease

    The Role Of Local Medications In Treating Purulent Wounds On The Lower Extremities

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    Study of the effect of the new drug Reomannisol on endogenous intoxication and wound healing, taking morphological aspects into the complex treatment of experimental diabetic foot syndrom

    Analysis Of the Results of Surgical Treatment of Adults with Rhinocerebral Mucoromycosis

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    This article summarizes the experience of surgical treatment of mucormycosis of the rhinocerebral type. The work is based on the results of complex treatment of 134 patients with mucoromycosis of the rhinocerebral type, who were treated in the department of ENT and maxillofacial surgery of the MMC of the Andijan region, as well as in the department of neurology of the Republican Center for Emergency Medicine of the Andijan branch from 2019 to 2022, aged from 45 to 65 years. Of these, 33 (24.6%) patients were male and 101 (75.3%) were female. The main affected areas were the nasal cavity, the maxillary sinus and the upper jaw of the facial skeleton (118 patients (88.1%)). In the long-term period from 3 months to 2 years, 52 (41.9%) patients showed good, 59 (47.6%) satisfactory and 13 (10.5%) unsatisfactory result

    “Possibilities of early prevention of chronic kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus based on clinical and anamnestic data”

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    to study the possibilities of early prevention of CKD in patients with type 2 diabetes based on clinical and anamnestic data

    The Role of Latin in Medicine

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    The purpose of the work was to familiarize ourselves with the stages of development of the Latin alphabet and its interaction with other languages

    The impact of a viable myocardium on markers of left ventricular remodeling after an acute myocardial infarction

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    Patients with AMI were investigated to determine the impact of a viable myocardial on LV remodeling characteristics. Study participants included 93 patients with an ST-segment elevation in acute coronary syndrome. Stress echocardiograms using dobutamine were performed on each subject.All patients had echocardiography and coronary angiography one and six months following coronary angioplasty. Patients with and without viable areas were split into two groups based on the outcomes of dobutamine stress echocardiography: group I had viable areas, while group II did not. Wall-motion score index, endsystolic volume index (ESVI), end-diastolic volume index (EDVI), and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were the metrics used to compare the two groups. Therefore, individuals with increasing left ventricular dilatation following reperfusion are distinguished from those with normal left ventricular geometr

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