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HIROSHIMA RESEARCH NEWS（通巻68号）
Get PDF核兵器禁止条約（TPNW）第3 回締約国会議の討議を聞いて（梅原 季哉）1
国際シンポジウム「グローバルに核被害をとらえ直す--いま改めて『ノーモア・ヒバクシャ』」（梅原 季哉）2
新刊紹介『ヒロシマ調査・研究入門--原爆被害を調べる人のためのガイドブック』（竹本 真希子）3
日中民間文化交流に関する研究と公益財団法人松尾孝記念財団への謝意（于 雅楠）4
平和学の視点から平和教育を考える（柳 義信）5
Hello from HPI （佐藤 史郎） 6
Hello from HPI （大下 隼） 6
Hello from HPI （森上 翔太）6
ヒロシマ平和研究教育機構 学生向け講演会を開催（古川 祥久）7
第1 回進学説明会開催 （入試委員会・孫 賢鎮）7
活動日誌
The Syntactic Characteristics of Marked Passive Constructions in the Chengdu Dialect: Focusing on“ 着（遭） [tsau2]” and“ 拿给（拿跟） [na2ke1/na2kən1]”
Get PDFThis study aims to clarify the syntactic characteristics of marked passive constructions in the Chengdu dialect, with a focus on the passive markers“ 着（遭） [tsau2]” and “ 拿给（拿跟） [na2ke1/na2kən1]”. By analyzing their grammaticalization paths, structural patterns, and semantic functions, the study demonstrates that “ 着” originated as a verb meaning “to suffer” and has grammaticalized into a passive marker while retaining some verbal uses. In contrast, “ 拿给 ” developed through the grammaticalization path “give > causative > passive”. The basic passive structure follows the “NP1 + marker + NP2 + VP” pattern, with “着” allowing agent(NP1) omission and “拿给” permitting patient(NP2) omission. “ 着” typically expresses adverse events (often replaced by “ 遭” in modern usage), while “ 拿 给” can express neutral or even positive meanings, similar to the Mandarin passive marker “ 被”. Both markers can co-occur with “ 把” or “ 给”, forming complex constructions in which the agent must be overtly expressed
Mixture Density Function Estimation in Shape Clustering
Get PDFRecent developments in measurement tools have made it easier to obtain shape data, a collection of point coordinates in vector space that are meaningful when some of them are gathered together. As a result, clustering of shape data becomes increasingly important. However, few studies still perform applicable clustering in various cases because some studies rely on their specific shape representations. Thus, we apply a simple and widely recognized representation and generative model to shape. A configuration matrix of the point coordinates is used for the representation, and it is the simplest and most well-accepted representation in conventional shape analysis. As a generative model, we consider the mixture density function, a well-known model in statistics for expressing a population density function, which is a linear combination of subpopulation density functions.
The aim of this paper is to present a mixture density-based model that will be useful for clustering shape data. The clustering of shapes involves estimating the parameters of the model, and this estimation is derived using an EM algorithm based on the model. As examples of promising shape-data applications, the computational analyses of ape skulls, American football formations, and baseball pitches were performed. In addition, we evaluated the performance of the EM algorithm by comparing it with other typical clustering methods. The theoretical results not only contribute to statistical estimation for shape data but also extend the clustering of non-vector shape data. The experimental results show that the derived EM algorithm performs well in shape clustering
The Cultural Significance of the“ Monument to the Military Service” （奉公紀績碑）and the“ Monument to the Creation of a New Road”（新道改修之碑） in the Kochi Area of Itsukaichi-cho, Saeki-ku, Hiroshima City
Get PDFIn the parking lot of the Kochi Community Center in Itsukaichi-cho, Saeki-ku, Hiroshima City, stand two stone monuments erected in 1907: the “Monument to the Military Service”（奉公紀績碑）and the “Monument to the
Creation of a New Road”（新道改修之碑）. Locally preserved, these monuments are “living” records that tell the story of the Kochi districts modernization in the Meiji era, and hold great cultural significance. However, until now, no academic research has been conducted out on these two monuments. This paper investigates the scale, form and inscriptions of both monuments, analyzing the intentions behind their erection. We clarify their value as cultural properties and consider appropriate preservation
A consideration on the enhancement of special needs education: Inclusive education in regular classes
Get PDF通常の学級に在籍する8.8%の児童生徒が、発達障害等により特別な教育的支援を必要とされる調査結果（2022年12月文部科学省）が公表された。インクルーシブ教育構築のための特別支援教育のさらなる充実が求められており、なかでも通常の学級に在籍する様々な困り感をもつ児童生徒への支援と彼らが位置づく授業や学級経営の在り方が問われている。The results of a survey conducted by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (December 2022) have been published, showing that 8.8% of children and students enrolled in regular classes require special educational support due to developmental disorders and other factors. There is a need to further enhance special needs education to promote inclusive education. In particular, it is essential to support children and students facing various difficulties in regular classes, as well as to reconsider their placement within classes and improve classroom management strategies
核依存の病理を問う
No full textapplication/pdf第Ｉ部
グローバルに核被害をとらえ直す : いま改めて「ノーモア・ヒバクシャ」
第１章 今、伝えたい二つの事実（伊東 英朗）3
第２章 グローバル・ヒバクシャとの出会いと気づき（瀬戸 麻由）29
第３章 新興技術と核リスク――新たな規範の必要性（鈴木 達治郎）43
第４章 被爆地の視座 : 中国新聞と原爆・平和報道（森田 裕美）73
第Ⅱ部
止まらないアジアの核開発とガバナンス
第５章 深刻化する北東アジアのガバナンスと進む軍事化（吉川 元）95
第６章 北朝鮮の核開発の現状とガバナンス動向（孫 賢鎮）119
第７章 インドの核、国際関係、ガバナンス : 瀬戸際の民主主義（溜 和敏）145
第８章 パキスタンの核兵器開発の論理 : なぜ、開発を続けるのか（近藤 高史）165
第９章 イランの核開発問題は今 : 長期化するガザ戦争とイランの戦略（中西 久枝）185
執筆者一覧 210
第Ⅰ部は、広島平和研究所と中国新聞、長崎大学核兵器廃絶研究センター（ＲＥＣＮＡ）の共催で、2024年11月30日に広島国際会議場で行われた国際シンポジウム「グローバルに核被害をとらえ直す : いま改めて『ノーモア・ヒバクシャ』」での四つの報告について、講演録を元にして報告者が改めて加筆修正したもの。
第Ⅱ部は、広島平和研究所が2024年10月18日から11月21日にかけて、オンラインで配信した連続市民講座「止まらないアジアの核開発とガバナンス」の講義5回分について、担当した研究者が講義録を元にして新たに加筆修正したもの。
注: 第3章章末
参考文献: 第1, 4-9章章末
より深く知るために: 第1-5, 7-9章章末
別タイトルは奥付によるothe