Journal of Science Innovations and Nature of Earth
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DECREASE HEALTH ISSUES BY BIG DATA ANALYSIS
No full textThe goal of "Swastha Bharat," or a healthy India, is to help every Indian realise his or her dream of living in an incredible India. Article 21 of the Constitution of India guarantees every citizen the right to health care. Health, as defined by the World Health Organisation (WHO), is not only the absence of disease but rather the whole mental, physical, and social flourishing of a person. New computer technologies have had a profound impact on the health industry, driving the generation of more medical data and spawning new subdisciplines of study. In order to make Swastha Bharat (Healthy India) a reality, this article discusses the crucial computing and analytical capabilities of Big Data in handling massive amounts of transactional information in real time. A universally applicable system is proposed
A REVIEW ON THE RECEPTORS AND PATHWAYS USED BY THE DENGUE VIRUS TO INFECT HOST CELLS
No full textDengue fever is caused by a virus that belongs to the Flaviviridae family. Around 400 million individuals worldwide contract the mosquito-borne disease dengue each year, which has a 20% fatality rate in patients who have the most severe cases. People may contract many acute DENV infections during their lifetimes because there are four DENV serotypes, each of which has some immunologic cross-reactivity. A vaccine that is active against all four DENV serotypes has not yet been created. Studies on the virus\u27s receptors and transmission pathways identified putative host targets crucial for virus internalization and propagation in host cells. In this review article, we\u27ll cover information about potential receptors and attachment sites in mammalian and mosquito cells. We\u27ll also go through the many entry points and mechanisms that enable the viral genome to reach the cytoplasm and lead to the internalization of the virus
NUTRITION STATUS OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN IN RURAL AREAS
Get PDFThe nutritional status of preschool children in rural areas is a critical determinant of their overall health, development, and future potential. This research paper explores the various factors influencing the nutrition of preschool children in rural areas, assesses their current nutritional status, and suggests interventions to improve their health outcomes. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach that includes a literature review, quantitative data analysis, and qualitative field studies, the study identifies significant nutritional challenges faced by this vulnerable population. Key findings reveal high prevalence rates of stunting, wasting, and micronutrient deficiencies among preschool children in rural areas, driven by factors such as low socioeconomic status, inadequate maternal education, limited healthcare access, and suboptimal dietary practices. The paper concludes with recommendations for policy interventions, community-based programs, and collaborative efforts to address and improve the nutritional status of preschool children in rural areas
Spectroscopic studies of complex compound of Zinc with ligand of thio-trithiazylchloride and tyrosine
Get PDFTetrasulphur tetranitride, S4N4 has been recognised as an extremely versatile reagent for the preparing of sulphur nitrogen compounds via the reaction of both organic as well as inorganic species. Reaction with transition metal species result in the formation of a number of complex compounds. Reaction of thio- trithiazylchloride with tyrosine amino acid gave the new ligand. The spectroscopic studies of the reaction product of this new ligand with zinc oxide are reported in this paper on the basis of IR, UV, NMR and X- ray spectr
ENGLISH VOCABULARY AND ITS EFFECT ON ENGLISH READING SKILL BY THE FOURTH GRADE STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN SURABAYA
Get PDFThis study was aimed to determine the students\u27 vocabulary mastery and its effect on the skills of fourth grade students at Airlangga I, Elementary School Surabaya in the 2022/2023 academic year. This study took the sample chosen by simple random sampling technique based on Slovin formula and finally the researcher got 87. The data collection was done from July 2022 to November 2022 by administering vocabulary tests and reading tests. These data were analyzed by using statistical tests with SPSS program. For the data analysis, the researchers used the Classic Assumption Test (Normal Probability Plot Test, Heteroscedasticity Test, and Multicollinearity Test), Simple Regression Analysis, Coefficient of Determination, Partial Test (t-test) with the significance (α) of 5%. This study used two variables, namely the predictor (Independent Variable X) and the response (Dependent Variable Y). From the calculation with the t-test, it was found that there is s significant effect of vocabulary skill on reading skill improvement. This evidence provides an implication that when the teacher increase the students‟ vocabulary skill, it will also increase the students‟ reading skills. It is recommended that the teachers of English should increase the students‟‟ vocabulary for improving their reading skill.
 
ASSESSMENT OF NUTRITIONAL KNOWLEDGE OF WOMEN SUFFERING FROM CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
Get PDFCardiovascular diseases are becoming a prominent cause of morbidity and mortality across the globe. An increase has been seen in its cases due to the unhealthy eating habits and sedentary lifestyle human population is moving towards. Some other major causes of CVD can be hereditary, stress, other diseases that might lead to it. Nutrition plays a very important role in its prevention and cure because medicines alone can never work if you don’t eat healthy along with it. So, to eat right is the main goal in preventing and curing CVD. This study aims at studying the pattern of eating and nutrition consumption in the women who suffer from cardiovascular diseases. Furthermore, it helps in any future research to find the better practices in terms of nutrition to fight against CVD by studying the already seen pattern of nutrition consumption in CVD patients
AMELIORATIVE EFFECT OF TRIBULUS TERRESTRIS ON LIVER BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN ALBINO RAT AFTER TREATMENT WITH DRUG FLUTAMIDE
Get PDFChemicals that lessen the harmful effects of hepatotoxic substances on the liver are known as hepatoprotective agents.While some researchers thought of strengthening, tonic, and fortifying. Tribulus terrestris, a leafy herb used in folk medicine, has shown hepatoprotective effects in several studies. The experiment involved the administration of drug toinduce liver damage, followed by treatment with Tribulus terrestris extract. Hepato-biochemical parameters, including serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were monitored to assess liver function and damage. Results showed a significant elevation in ALT, AST and ALP levels in rats treated with flutamide. However, co-administration of Tribulus terrestris extract resulted in a marked reduction in these biochemical parameters, suggesting a protective effect on liver function. The study clearly states that Tribulus terrestris extract exhibits hepatoprotective and effect, mitigating the hepatotoxicity induced by flutamide. These findings suggest that Tribulus terrestris could be considered as a supplementary agent to protect against drug-induced liver damage during long term treatments
EFFECT OF PYRETHROID CYPERMETRIN ON HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN FRESHWATER FISH Channa punctatus
Get PDFPesticides are modern chemicals, which are used to kill the harmful insect, weed etc. of the crops, when they are applied on crop they also leached into soil and reach to water bodies. In water bodies they affect the aquatic life including fishes. The edible fishes are consumed by human and other livings. So they reached to next trophic level by biotransformation and causing adverse effects to living. Fishes are best bioindicator for these pesticides. Keeping these points in view, present study is designed to observe the effect of pyrethroid cypermethrin on hematological parameters viz. hemoglobin concentration, total leucocyte count, differential leucocyte count in freshwater fish Channa punctatus.
 
ALTERATION IN KIDNEY BIOMARKERS AFTER INHALATION EXPOSURE OF TRANSFLUTHRIN BASED LIQUID MOSQUITO REPELLENT IN RATTUS NORVEGICUS (BERKENHOUT)
Get PDFThe use of liquid mosquito repellent is one of the most significant and persistent sources of indoor air pollution in houses. Human deals with the world\u27s deadliest vector-borne disease, malaria, as well as the fastest-growing vector disease in the world right now, dengue, which is also spread by mosquitoes. Insect-borne diseases are a major public health concern. Transfluthrin, d-allethrin, bioallethrin, dimefluthrin, pralethrin, dphenothrin, cypenothrin, or esbiothrin are some of the more common insecticides contained in mosquito repellents. All of them are pyrethroid derivatives. After 7, 15, 30, 45 and 60 days of exposure to liquid insect repellent in the treated group as compared to the control group, Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout) showed substantial increases in kidney biomarkers Urea, Creatinine, Uric acid and Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN). The current study shows that different kidney biomarkers are adversely affected by liquid mosquito repellent. The main component of this repellent is lethal and dangerous for both people and the environment.
 
IMPACT OF GLOBAL WARMING ON BIODIVERSITY AND ITS CONSERVATION: PRESENT STATUS AND FUTURE STRATEGY
Get PDFThe research paper "Impact of Global Warming on Biodiversity and its Conservation: Present Status & Future Strategy" comprehensively examines the profound repercussions of global warming on biodiversity, elucidating the current state and proposing future conservation strategies. The escalating anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions have triggered unprecedented climate changes, profoundly influencing ecosystems and species across the globe. This paper synthesizes recent scientific findings and analyses the direct and indirect impacts of global warming on biodiversity, encompassing alterations in habitat distribution, shifts in species\u27 ranges, phenological changes, and elevated extinction risks. Moreover, the study underscores the importance of conserving biodiversity and explores innovative approaches to mitigate global warming\u27s impact on vulnerable ecosystems and species. It advocates for collaborative efforts among policymakers, conservationists, and the global community to implement sustainable strategies and foster resilience in biodiversity facing the challenges posed by a rapidly warming planet. Through a balanced synthesis of scientific evidence and conservation insights, this research paper provides an essential framework to safeguard the diverse web of life and preserve our planet\u27s ecological integrity for future generations.