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    Türkiye’de Dental Turizmin Dinamikleri: Motivasyon ve Memnuniyet Üzerine Bir Çalışma

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    Bu çalışma, Türkiye’de dental turizm kapsamında hizmet alan uluslararası hastaların memnuniyet düzeylerini analiz etmeyi ve memnuniyeti etkileyen başlıca faktörleri belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma, 1 Ocak–31 Aralık 2023 tarihleri arasında İstanbul, Antalya, Samsun ve Trabzon’daki sağlık turizmi yetki belgesine sahip özel sağlık kurumlarında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Rastgele örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen 528 uluslararası hastaya anket uygulanmış; veriler SPSS 26.0 programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Korelasyon ve çoklu doğrusal regresyon analizleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada memnuniyetin ortalama puanı 4,13±0,644 olarak saptanmıştır. Korelasyon analizi sonuçlarına göre, memnuniyet ile bilgi erişimi, hizmet kalitesi, kültürel benzerlik ve destek hizmetleri arasında pozitif yönlü, maliyet-tasarruf ile negatif yönlü bir ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir (p<0.001). Çoklu regresyon analizi sonuçları, memnuniyetin bilgi erişimi, hizmet kalitesi, kültürel benzerlik ve destek hizmetlerinden pozitif yönlü, maliyet-tasarruf ile negatif yönlü etkilendiğini belirlenmiştir (p<0.001). Bağımsız değişkenler, memnuniyetteki değişimi %55 oranında açıklamaktadır (R2=0.550). Dental turizmde hasta memnuniyeti çok boyutlu bir yapı arz etmektedir. Uygun fiyat tek başına yeterli olmayıp, kaliteli hizmet sunumu, bilgilendirme ve destek hizmetlerinin bütüncül bir yaklaşımla ele alınması gerekmektedir. Elde edilen bulgular, politika yapıcılar ve hizmet sağlayıcılar için yol gösterici niteliktedir.The aim of this study is to analyze the satisfaction level of international patients receiving dental tourism services in Turkey and to identify the main factors affecting satisfaction. The research was conducted between January 1 and December 31, 2023 in private health care institutions with health tourism authorization certificates in Istanbul, Antalya, Samsun, and Trabzon. A survey was administered to 528 international patients selected by random sampling, and the data were analyzed using SPSS 26.0 software. Correlation and multiple linear regression analyses were performed. The mean satisfaction score was 4.13±0.644. According to the results of correlation analysis, a positive relationship was found between satisfaction and information access, service quality, cultural similarity, and support services, while a negative relationship was found with cost savings (p<0.001). The results of multiple regression analysis showed that satisfaction was positively influenced by information access, service quality, cultural similarity, and support services, and negatively influenced by cost savings (p<0.001). The independent variables explain 55% of the variation in satisfaction (R2=0.550). Patient satisfaction with dental tourism has a multidimensional structure. Affordable prices alone are not sufficient; quality of service, information and support services need to be addressed in a comprehensive approach. The findings provide guidance for policy makers and service providers

    Kırsal destinasyon bölgelerinde yerel halkın turizm farkındalığı: Divriği örneği

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    Türkiye’de turizm endüstrisininsosyal, kültürel, politik ve ekonomik faktörler üzerinde birçok etkisibulunmaktadır. Bu etkiler, özellikle kırsal destinasyon bölgelerinde yaşayanyerel halkın turizm farkındalığı ve turizm bilincine göre şekillenmektedir.Destinasyon bölgelerinde bulunan yerel halkın turizm sektöründen ekonomikkazanç elde etmesi, yaşadığı destinasyon alanın önemini kavraması ve korumabilincini geliştirmesi halkın turizm farkındalığına sahip olması ile yakındanilgilidir. Bu çalışmada, Sivas’ın Divriği ilçesinde yaşayan yerel halkın turizmfarkındalığının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada yöntem olarak nitelaraştırma yöntemlerinden görüşme yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır. Çalışma, Sivas iliDivriği ilçesinde ikamet eden kişilerle yürütülmüştür. Yerel halkın “turizm”intanımına ve turizm algısına yönelik ifadeleri incelendiğinde katılımcıların“turizm” kelimesinin tanımına ve “turizm algısına” dair düşüncelerini kapsayanbulgulara rastlanmıştır. Yerel halkın Divriği özelinde sahip olduğu turizmalgısı ve turizm bilincine yönelik bulgular farklı kategorilerdesınıflandırılmıştır. Bu kategoriler sayesinde yerel halk için Divriği’dekiturizmin önemi, Divriği’deki turistik konaklama imkanlarına yönelik görüşlerive yerel halkın turizm aracılığı ile gelir elde edebileceği ürünlere yönelikgörüş ve önerileri olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Aynı zamanda katılımcılarınDivriği’ye ait yöresel ürünlere, önemli tarihi değerlere ve Divriği’ninSivas’ın diğer ilçelerinden farklı özellikleri olduğuna dair görüşlerini içerenbulgulara da rastlanmıştır. Bu kategoriler kullanılarak yerel halk içinturizmin önemi ve turistik konaklama tesislerinin sorunlarına ilişkin görüş vetavsiyelere, ayrıca yerel halka ekonomik değer yaratacak turistik ürün vehizmetlere yönelik fikir ve önerilere de yer verilmiştir.The tourism industry in Turkeyhas many social, cultural, political, and economic effects. These effects areshaped by the local people's tourism awareness and consciousness, especially inrural destination regions. The financial gain of the local people in thedestination regions from the tourism sector, their understanding of theimportance of the destination area they live in and the development ofconservation awareness are closely related to the people having tourismawareness. This study aimed to determine the tourism awareness of the localpeople living in the Divriği district of Sivas. The interview approach, one ofthe qualitative research methods, was used. The study was conducted with peopleresiding in the Divriği district of Sivas province. When the local people'sstatements regarding the definition of "tourism" and their perceptionof tourism were examined, findings covering the participants' thoughts on themeaning of the words "tourism" and "perception of tourism"were encountered. The findings regarding the tourism perception and awarenessof the local people in Divriği were classified into different categories. Withthese categories, it was determined that the importance of tourism in Divriğifor the local people, the views on tourist accommodation opportunities inDivriği, and the views and suggestions of the local people on products that cangenerate income through tourism were found. At the same time, findings includedthe participants' views on the local products of Divriği, important historicalvalues, and the different characteristics of Divriği from other districts ofSivas. These categories included opinions and suggestions on the importance oftourism for the local people and the problems of tourist accommodationfacilities, as well as ideas and suggestions on tourist products and servicesthat will create economic value for the local people.</p

    Filoloji Çalışmaları

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    Synthesis, antibacterial, anti-urease, DFT and molecular docking studies of novel bis-1,3,4-thiadiazoles

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    A series of 2-substitutedamino-1,3,4-thiadiazoles (4a-4j) were synthesized starting from various isothiocyanate derivatives. The newly synthesized compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and elemental analysis. All compounds were tested for antibacterial activity against Proteus vulgaris (ATCC 7829) via the microbroth dilution technique. Among them, compound 4h emerged as the most potent antibacterial agent with MIC value of 4.1 μM. All synthetic compounds were additionally evaluated for their urease inhibitory activity and exhibited good inhibitory potential against urease with IC50 values in the range of 1.732 ± 0.186 - 3.786 ± 0.300 μM as compared to the standard thiourea (IC50 = 11.008 ± 0.932 μM). Compounds 4d, 4h and 4i showed significant inhibitory effects with IC50 values of 1.981 ± 0.265, 1.732 ± 0.186 and 1.937 ± 0.173 μM, respectively. In silico molecular docking study showed the critical interactions of compound 4h with the active site of the urease. According to DFT, compounds 4j and 4d (with low ΔE=4.536 eV and 4.629 eV values, respectively) are more chemically reactive than the other molecules, in which consistent with their inhibitory potentials against the urease enzyme. Molecular Dynamics simulations also were performed to assess the energetic features of the urease in complex with compound 4h. Furthermore, the predicted ADMET characteristics of the compound 4h was calculated using QikProp to gain insights into its pharmacokinetic properties. These newly identified inhibitors of the urease enzyme can serve as leads for further antibacterial drug research and development

    Theoretical study on electronic and optoelectronic properties of some C^N^N- and C^C^C-chelated iridium(III) complexes for OLEDs

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    The electronic and optoelectronic properties of 8 C ∧N∧N- and C ∧C∧C-chelated Ir(III) complexes were investigated using density functional theory at the Becke-style 3-parameter Lee-Yang-Par and triple zeta plus polarization level. Based on reorganization energy calculations, complex 7 was identified as a promising ambipolar material, while complexes 1 and 2 had efficient hole transport properties. Complex 8 had low ionization potential and is therefore a strong candidate for hole transport applications. Complex 4 had high electron affinity and therefore has potential as an effective electron acceptor material. Photophysical analysis showed that all complexes had phosphorescent properties, with complexes 5 and 6 showing particularly small singlet-triplet energy gaps, making them ideal for high-performance phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PhOLEDs). The intersystem crossing and reverse intersystem crossing rates indicated that these complexes are more likely to have phosphorescence rather than thermally activated delayed fluorescence. These findings provide valuable insights for the design of efficient OLED materials

    A search for anomalous quartic gauge couplings in lead-lead collisions at the FCC-hh

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    A sensitivity of the collider FCC-hh to anomalous quartic gauge couplings (aQGCs) of neutral bosons in lead-lead collisions is studied. Examining diphoton production, the bounds on aQGCs at 5σ and 95% C.L. are obtained depending on systematic uncertainties

    İstişâre Yönteminin İşlevsel Kılınması

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