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Poplava »mesto Celje z njegovo okolico skoraj vsako leto enkrat ali celo dvakrat zadene.«: Protipoplavni ukrepi v Celju in Savinjski dolini v prvi polovici 19. stoletja
Get PDFDue to snowmelt and heavy rainfall, Savinja, which originated in the mountains, together with its tributaries often flooded considerably in the past. In the first half of the 19th century, the Savinja Valley was hit by major floods in 1805, 1807, 1814, 1820, 1824, 1833 and 1847. The Celje District Office dealt with the river and its tributaries since the beginning of the 19th century. Up until the mid-19th century, the clearing of the riverbed, the construction of embankments and the consolidation of the banks had to be undertaken by the affected landowners, with plans drawn up by the district (later county) engineer. But the work progressed slowly, and was of an emergency nature, so that it was not particularly effective in major floods.Zaradi taljenja snega in nalivov je bila »planinska« Sa vinja s pritoki v preteklosti precej poplavna. V prvi polovici 19. stoletja so obilnejše poplave Savinjsko dolino prizadele v letih 1805, 1807, 1814, 1820, 1824, 1833 in 1847. Okrožni urad Celje se je vse od začetka 19. stoletja ukvarjal z reko in njenimi pritoki. Čiščenje struge, gradnjo nasipov in utrjevanje bregov so morali vse do srede 19. stoletja pre vzemati prizadeti posestniki, načrte pa je izdeloval okrožni (kasneje okrajni) inženir. Toda delo je počasi napredovalo, dela so bila zgolj zasilne narave, tako da pri večjih poplavah niso bila prav posebej učinkovita.
 
»Pečata goljufije mi ne smete pritisniti na čelo, nepošten nisem bil nikdar, pošten ostanem!«: Anton Pesek in njegove finančne afere v drugi polovici 1920. let
Get PDFThe article focuses on the entrepreneur Anton Pesek, who in the 1920s shook the circles of Ljubljana through a series of financial scandals. In 1919, he formed the Yugoslav Credit Institution, and in the mid-1920s, the Ljubljana Loan and Savings Bank and the Yugoslav Insurance Savings Bank, because of the many projects for which he needed money. In all cases, Pesek used the institutions to make generous loans to himself, placing himself, family members and dependants in top positions. He used practices such as false claims of financial stability, promises of extremely high interest rates and tempting offers of employment in exchange for a deposit. All Pesek\u27s financial institutions ended up in liquidation or bankruptcy, and at his trial in 1927 he was acquitted of fraud charges thanks to a strong legal defense and sentenced to only ten months in prison.Prispevek obravnava podjetnika Antona Peska, ki je v 20. letih prejšnjega stoletja s serijo finančnih afer vznemiril ljubljanske kroge. Zaradi številnih projektov, za katere je potreboval denar, je leta 1919 formiral Jugoslovanski kreditni zavod, sredi 20. let pa še Ljubljansko posojilnico in Jugoslovansko zavarovalno hranilnico. V vseh primerih je Pesek ustanove izkoriščal za radodarna posojila samemu sebi, na najvišje položaje pa je nastavljal sebe, družinske člane in od sebe odvisne osebe. Pri poslovanju se je posluževal praks, kot so lažna zagotovila o osebah, ki jamčijo za finančno stabilnost, obljube o izjemno visokih obrestih in mamljive ponudbe za zaposlitev v zameno za kavcijo. Vse Peskove finančne ustanove so končale v likvidaciji ali stečaju, na sodnem postopku leta 1927 pa je bil zahvaljujoč kvalitetni obrambi opran obtožbe goljufije in je bil obsojen le na deset mesecev zapora
»In vsa modrost življenja je morda, biti pripravljen kakor zvok piščali …«: Življenje in retrospektiva strokovnih dosežkov profesorice Božene Orožen (1929–2025)
Get PDFThis article presents the life and work of Božena Orožen (1929-2025), teacher of Slovene and Russian, librarian and researcher. Her work focused on local history research, Slovenian-Czech literary contacts and the popularisation of local cultural history. After her exile to Serbia during the Second World War, she studied Slavic Studies in Ljubljana and then taught for several decades at a secondary school in Celje. She published several scientific and professional articles and contributed to the development of teaching materials. In 1994, she was one of the initiators of the establishment of the University for the Third Age of Life in Celje. Her bibliography includes contributions in the fields of literary history, local history studies and didactics. She is one of the most important Slavists and cultural history experts in Celje.Prispevek predstavlja življenje in delo Božene Orožen (1929–2025), profesorice slovenskega in ruskega jezika, bibliotekarke in raziskovalke. Njeno delo je bilo osredotočeno na domoznanske raziskave, slovensko-češke literarne stike ter popularizacijo lokalne kulturne zgodovine. Po izgnanstvu v Srbijo med drugo svetovno vojno je študirala slavistiko v Ljubljani in nato več desetletij poučevala na gimnaziji v Celju. Objavila je več znanstvenih in strokovnih člankov ter sodelovala pri pripravi učnih gradiv. Leta 1994 je bila ena od pobudnic ustanovitve Univerze za III. življenjsko obdobje v Celju. Njena bibliografija vključuje prispevke s področja literarne zgodovine, domoznanstva in didaktike. Gre za eno najpomembnejših celjskih slavistk in poznavalk kulturne zgodovine
Inventar rodbine Brate (Bratti) iz Kopra iz leta 1429: vpogled v svet plemstva največjega poznosrednjeveškega urbanega središča na Slovenskem
No full textOn 13 January 1429, an inventory of the movable and immovable property inherited from the nobleman of Koper, Almerico Brate, by his two minor sons, Gregor and Sardius, was drawn up in Koper. The inventory is extensive, the inventoried movable property was valued at 1601 ducats and 10,411 lire, and the total value of the inventoried property was approximately 7000 ducats. On the basis of the analysis of the inventory and other contemporary sources, the paper provides an insight into the nature of the property and economic activity of the noble family of Koper, which did not belong to the exclusive circle of the most successful among the nobility of the home town, and its involvement in the functioning of the largest late medieval city on the eastern Adriatic as an urban organism.Dne 13. januarja 1429 so v Kopru sestavili inventar premičnega in nepremičnega premoženja, ki sta ga po koprskemu plemiču Almeriku Brateju podedovala njegova mladoletna sinova Gregor in Sardij. Inventar je obsežen, popisane premičnine so ovrednotili na 1601 dukat in 10.411 liber, skupna vrednost popisanega premoženja je znašala približno 7000 dukatov. Na osnovi analize inventarja in drugih sočasnih virov prispevek poda podobo narave imetja in gospodarske dejavnosti koprske plemiške rodbine, ki ni pripadala ekskluzivnemu krogu najuspešnejših med plemstvom v domačem mestu, in njeno vpetost v funkcioniranje največjega poznosrednjeveškega mesta na vzhodnem Jadranu kot urbanega organizma
Robin Okey, Towards Modern Nationhood: Wales and Slovenia in Com- parison, c. 1750–1918
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