The University of Chlef Journals
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أثر مؤشرات الحوكمة على حصة الضرائب البيئية من إجمالي الإيرادات الضريبية في فرنسا دراسة قياسية باستخدام نموذج ARDL خلال الفترة (2002-2022) : The impact of governance indicators on Share of environmental taxes in total tax revenues in France, an econometric study using the ARDL model during the period (2002-2022)
No full textThe study aims to evaluate how governance indicators affect environmental taxes in France from 2002 to 2022, using the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) method. The findings suggest a long-term relationship between governance indicators and SETR, indicating that RQ, PV, and VA indices have a negative impact, while RL and GE indices have a positive effect. However, the CC index does not significantly influence SETR. In the short term: RL, RQ, and VA indices negatively affect SETR, while PV and CC indices have a positive impact. Interestingly, the GE index doesn\u27t seem to affect SETR significantly. Additionally, diagnostic tests confirm the reliability of the model used in the study.
 
الميزة التنافسية للموقع الجغرافي وتنويع مصادر الدخل في الاقتصاد الليبي: The competitive advantage of geographical location and diversification of income sources in the Libyan economy
Get PDFThe research aimed to study the competitiveness of Libya’s geographical location, to identify its possible role in diversifying sources of income. The research relied on descriptive analysis through four axes: the first is concerned with competitiveness, the second is concerned with economic diversification and its indicators, and the third is concerned with indicators of African countries landlocked on the southern borders of Libya. The fourth presents the possible role of geographical location in diversifying sources of income in the Libyan economy, and a set of results were reached, the most important of which are: that Libya’s geographical location gives it a competitive advantage that enables it to diversify its sources of income; By establishing and activating free economic zones on its northern coast and southern borders, however, the achievement of these desired goals by these areas is weak as a result of the weak infrastructure represented by the dilapidated road network, the undeveloped banking system, and the weak communications network. Therefore, to activate the contribution of the geographical location in diversifying the sources of income in Libyan Economy The research recommended developing infrastructure projects and accelerating the establishment of free zones.
 
دور إدارة الموارد البشرية في تنفيد إستراتيجية المؤسسة تجاه المسؤولية الاجتماعية -دراسة حالة الجزائرية القطرية للصلب- : The role of HRM in implementing company’s strategy towards corporate social responsibility - Case study of Algerian Qatari Steel (AQS) -
No full textThis study aims to conceive a strategic fit model through which we can identify and analyze company’s strategic behaviors towards Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), and depict the role of HRM in achieving those behaviors, by gathering them into three levels, at each one HRM contributes with a kit of practices. We used the proposed model to evaluate the engagement of Alegerian Qatari steel (AQS) in social and environmental dimensions, and determine the nature of the corresponding fit. We concluded that the group adopts three strategies: (1) irresponsible strategy (secondary) with irresponsible fit, (2) implicit strategy (away from the core of business) with legal fit, and (3) two explicit strategies (temporary and principal) with proactive fit. In th end, we advanced some recommendations hoping that improve the status quo of the studied company; as mitigating the severity of the irresponsible strategy (lobbying to reduce apprenticeship’s cots), diversifying talents’ sources, and adopting the KPIs issued by the World Steel Association (WSA).
 
The diversifying strategy of market and tourism product as a mechanism to face the negative reflections of tourism sector analysis of international experiences
No full textThis study aims to review the negative repercussions of the tourism sector\u27s sensitivity and responsiveness to negative variables and how it is affected by economic, security and media fluctuations, as well as to find strategic marketing solutions to the problem of sensitivity and negative repercussions resulting from it.Our problem is how to avoid the negative repercussions of the tourism sector\u27s sensitivity and economic fluctuations, then we will present international experiences that have been significantly affected by security or economic disturbance. Through our study, we found that tourism demand is determined by physical, psychological and behavioral factors, and control of tourism markets is through a competitive marketing mix that is formulated appropriately and flexibly
التمويل الإسلامي في أفريقيا: الفرص والتحديات "دول الشمال الأفريقي نموذجا": Islamic Finance in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities: (North African Countries as a model)
Get PDFNorth African countries are the leading incubators of Islamic finance, despite their humbleenlargement and the decline of this industry in many countries. This study aims to track and assessthe situation of the Islamic finance industry in this region of the globe to identify the decliningreasons, by focusing on the reality of Islamic finance origins and evolution, the consideringavailable opportunities and the challenges that increase the need for rethinking in the existingexperience of the Islamic financial industry in some of those countries. which include Islamicbanks, Islamic Sukuk, and Takaful insurance, In terms of size, status, opportunities, and challenges.The study provided a situation assessment and concluded that many opportunities are available forIslamic finance in those countries as well as challenges of the legislation Acts, and governing laws.and recommended further investigation of the declining reasons
أثر استخدام التكنولوجيا في تنمية السلوك المقاولاتي : The effect of using technology on developing entrepreneurial behavior
Get PDF This study aims to know the effect of using technology on developing entrepreneurial behavior, while highlighting the mediating role that entrepreneurial intention plays in developing entrepreneurial behavior. The study used the experimental method, where the study was conducted on 1128 university students representing 12 Algerian universities. Structural modeling was used in data analysis through the (AMOS24) program. The results of the study concluded that the use of technology has a significant impact on enhancing entrepreneurial intention and entrepreneurial behavior, with a focus on the frequency of technological use and the nature of the content. The study recommended decision-makers to generalize education to use technology for all educational stages, regardless of specializations, to raise the level of use to look forward to more entrepreneurial opportunities.
 
مؤسسات الدعم ودورها في التمكين الاقتصادي للمرأة في الجزائر دراسة حالة وكالات ANADE ،ENGEM، CNAC بالشلف : Support institutions and their role in the economic empowerment of women in Algeria case study agencies ANADE, ANGEM,CNAC in chlef
No full text This study aimed to highlight the role that support institutions play in promoting the financial and economic empowerment of women in Algeria, specifically the agencies affiliated to the state of Chlef, Which participates in financing projects for various groups, including women.
To achieve this goal, the study relied on the analytical descriptive approach, which includes description and analysis of data issued by a group of supporting structures, namely ANADE, ENGEM, CNAC;
The results of this study showed that despite Algeria’s efforts such as establishing support agencies to accompany and finance projects in Algeria, it is still lagging behind in many sectors, with the exception of the services sector, which witnessed a significant number of funded women\u27s projects compared to the sectors of maintenance, agriculture, which are the preserve of men, this is also shown by Algeria\u27s rank 140 out of 146 countries in the field of women\u27s empowerment.
 
The Determinants of Commercial Banks’ Liquidity in Algeria: A Panel Data Analysis 2010-2020
Get PDFThis paper aims to identify the determinants of liquidity of Algerian banks. By means of a panel data analysis, we used data from all commercial banks operating in Algeria (20 banks: 6 public and 14 private) during the period 2010-2020. We tested the impact of some internal characteristics of these banks and some macroeconomic indicators on the liquidity of Algerian banks, we used as a proxy of liquidity the ratio: liquid assets/total assets. The results of this study indicate that capital adequacy, deposits, GDP growth rate and lending rate affect positively and significantly the liquidity of Algerian banks, while credits, size, asset quality and operational efficiency influence negatively Banks’ liquidity. For ownership bank, the results show that private banks have higher liquidity ratios than public banks. Regarding the oil shock and the profitability of the bank, they have insignificant impact on the liquidity
Urban management, urban marketing and urban governance: a triptych of sustainable tourism marketing
Get PDFToday, urban marketing can be a powerful tool for urban management and a fundamental instrument for improving the ability of cities to capitalize on opportunities and maintain their vitality as livable cities. Through the lens of tourism marketing, this article examines the perceptions, attitudes, and actions of marketers and urban managers toward sustainable destinations. In a systematic approach, this article tries to approach the concept of sustainable tourism and to extract the concept of "urban marketing" from the idea of "branding", that of "urban governance" is discovered in the method of "urban management". The study technique applied is largely based on the state of the art, and also on an analytical perspective on examples of inspiring tourism cities
قياس و تحليل الحساسية بين رصيد الميزانية العامة و الكتلة النقدية باستخدام السيناريوهات ) Scenarios ) - - - دراسة حالة الجزائر خلال الفترة 0101 0971: Measuring and Analyzing the Sensitivity between Budget stock and Monetary Mass using Scenarios - Case study of Algeria during the period 1970-2020
No full textThis paper aims to measure and analyze the relationship and sensitivity that can arise between the budget stock and the money supply in the Algerian economy during the period (1970-2020) based on the scenarios technique extracted from the VAR model, The study reached the following results: The budget stock for the past two and three years affects the monetary mass significantly and inversely , as the size of the effect reached -0.51, -0.35 respectively. On the other hand, the monetary mass for the past year (for the two and four years late) also affects the budget stock significantly and inversely (positively), as the size of the effect reached -0.62 (0.86, 1.01 respectively ). The results of the different scenarios confirm the inverse relationship between the two variables during the forecast period (2021-2030), as the decrease ( increase) of the budget deficit by 10% will lead to a raising ( decrease) of the mony supply compared with baseline level to reach 24853.21 (24106.1) billion dinars in 2030. As for raising (reducing) the size of the monetary mass by 15%, it will contribute to reducing (raising) the budget stock compared to the baseline level, reaching -1766.07(-93.12) on average during the forecast period