Aurel Vlaicu University of Arad Editing House: Journals
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THE CONTRIBUTION OF SPORT TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AMONG ADOLESCENTS: AN EDUCATIONAL PERSPECTIVE: 10.24250/jpe/2/2024/VC/DRC/
Sport is an important vector in the development ofadolescents' emotional intelligence, contributing to theformation of social and emotional skills that are essential fortheir harmonious integration into society. This study explores theeducational role of sport in developing self-control, empathy andcollaboration skills in adolescents. During a six-monthintervention in an urban school, sports activities were organizedin such a way as to promote interaction, cooperation andmanagement of emotions. The results indicate a significantimprovement in the emotional intelligence of the participants,with a focus on relationship skills and adaptability, confirmingthe importance of sport as an educational tool for socioemotionaldevelopment
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS' PERFORMANCE IN BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY IN ONDO AND EKITI STATES, BEFORE COVID-19: 10.24250/jpe/1/2024/FOA/DAA/SAA/
Education is a fundamental process that facilitates human learning, skill development, and knowledge transfer. It plays a pivotal role in fostering economic growth, improving quality of life, and shaping societies. This study focuses on the performance of secondary school students in Biology and Chemistry in the Nigerian states of Ondo and Ekiti from 2015 to 2018. The research examines the comparative performance of these subjects and explores factors that might contribute to variations. Using an ex-post facto research design, the study analyzed data from the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) to determine academic outcomes. The results indicate significant differences in performance between the two subjects and the two states. Students in Ondo state performed better in Biology, while those in Ekiti state excelled in Chemistry. Factors that caused the differences in their performances included access to learning tools, student attitudes, students’ resource availability, students’ interpersonal relationship, students’ regularity to class, parental education, and the learning environment, were discussed. The study suggested that laboratory facilities be improved, teacher should be trained, and class sizes be optimized to enhance student achievement
ASPECTS OF FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT IN ACADEMIC EDUCATION: 10.24250/jpe/2/2024/MIF/
The main objective of this article will lead us to a descriptiveapproach to formative assessment, along with a number ofessential characteristics of this concept.Formative assessment isa continuously evolving process. This is an important concept inthe field of education and focuses on the ongoing assessment andfeedback during the learning process, in order to improvestudents' performance and comprehension. The basic idea is thatassessment should not be just a moment when grades are given,but should be an integral part of the learning process
PODCAST: A TECHNOLOGICAL TOOL FOR IMPROVING LEARNING PERFORMANCE IN ALGEBRA AMONG PRIMARY SCHOOL PUPILS IN OSUN STATE: 10.24250/jpe/2/2024/OTO/MAA/OMS/KGO/
This study examined podcast potency as a technological toolfor improving students’ learning performance in mathematics.The study employed a mixed-method approach for the datacollection. The quantitative was a quasi-experimental designwith pre-tests and post-tests while the qualitative research datawere obtained through in-depth interviews. The populationcomprised all primary school pupils in Osun State in Nigeria.Participants were drawn from two schools, purposively selectedwithin the Oriade Local Government Area. Two differentinstruments were developed by the researchers titled: PodcastsAchievement Test (PAT) and Podcasts Interview Guide: (PIG)were used to collect the quantitative and qualitative data with areliability value of 0.86 for the achievement test. The datacollected was analysed using ANCOVA with pretest scores as thecovariate. The findings of the study revealed that students in theexperimental group performed better with a mean score of(M=18.2), than the control group with a mean score of (M=10.2)due to the intervention given to them. Thus, the result shows thatthere is a significant difference in the performance of pupilstaught algebra using the two methods- podcasting andconventional methods. One of the major contributions of thisstudy is that teachers should be encouraged to use podcasting to teach mathematics at primary schools to improve learners’engagement and academic performance
SOCIAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENT AND PROBLEM - SOLVING SKILLS AS CORRELATES OF STUDENTS’ PERFORMANCE COMPETENCE IN CHEMISTRY: 10.24250/jpe/2/2024/MO/AAA/JAE/RC/
The study investigated on social learning environment andproblem-solving skills as correlates of students’ performancecompetence in chemistry in Ogidi education zone of Anambrastate. The study used correlation research design. Thepopulation of the study comprised of all the 2,840 seniorsecondary school two (SS2) Chemistry students in the zone. Thesample size of the study was made up of 1420 students (530males, 890 females). The sample was drawn using multistagesampling procedure. Five purpose of study, five researchquestions and five hypotheses guided the study. Threeinstruments were used for the study namely Social LearningEnvironment Questionnaire (SLEQ), Problem Solving SkillInventory (PSSI) and Students Academic Performance Test(SAPT). The data collected were analysed using Pearson’sProduct Moment Correlation for both research questions andhypotheses which were tested at .05 level of significance. Theresults revealed a low negatively relationship between students’perception of social learning and academic performancecompetence in Chemistry. Hence a no significant in relationshipbetween students’ perception of social learning and academicperformance competence in Chemistry. Secondly, the result alsorevealed a low negatively relationship between male and femalestudents’ perception of social learning and academic performance competence in Chemistry. Hence, no significantdifference in relationship between male and female students’perception of social learning and academic performancecompetence in Chemistry. Thirdly, the study revealed lowpositive relationship between students’ problem- solving skilland performance scores in Chemistry. Hence, there was nosignificant difference in relationship between students’ problemsolvingskill and performance scores in Chemistry. Fourthly, thestudy revealed a low positive relationship between male andfemale students’ problem- solving skill and performance scoresin Chemistry. Hence, there was no significant difference inrelationship between male and female students’ problem- solvingskill and performance scores in Chemistry. Finally, a lowpositive relationship between secondary school students’perception on social learning environment scores, problemsolving skills scores and performance competence scores inChemistry scores. Hence, there was no significant difference inrelationship between secondary school students’ perception onsocial learning environment scores, problem solving skillsscores and performance competence scores in Chemistry scores.From the findings recommendations and conclusions were made
CHARACTERIZATION OF BEESWAX-BASED OLEOGELS WITH PUMPKIN SEED OIL AND RAPESEED OIL
The present research studied some oleogels based on cold-pressed pumpkin seed oil (PO), refined rapeseed oil (RO), and their mixtures in different combinations: PO:RO (3:1) and RO:PO (1:1), formulated with 7% and 10% beeswax (BW) as oleogelator. Several physicochemical properties were analysed, such as crystal formation time (CFT) and oil bonding capacity (OBC), along with oxidative stability, texture and sensory properties. The developed oleogels based on PO and PO:RO (3:1) with 10% BW were found to be stable regarding texture and oxidation, exhibiting high OBC and good consumer acceptability
The Influence Of Practicing Martial Arts On The Development Of Rural Students : 10.62591/ajpa.2023.12.11
Throughout history, physical education has witnessed both periods of prosperity and times of decline. Dating back to the ancient world, it was held in high regard, as evidenced by wellknown maxims like "Beautiful and good" (Kalos, Kai, Agatos) and "Mens sana in corpore sano", which encapsulate valuable ideals about the educational ideal. These maxims suggestively reveal the intrinsic unity between physical and mental well-being, highlighting their intricate interplay. However, in the realm of physical education and sports for students, the development of psychomotor qualities has not always received the attention it deserves. Often, solutions have been proposed without fully considering the educational objectives or precisely defining the role of motor qualities in achieving these objectives and molding students' desired training outcomes
THE DYNAMICS OF EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT AT PRESCHOOL CHILDREN: 10.24250/jpe/2/2024/VP/
The article "The Dynamics of Emotional Development atPreschool Children" presents, selectively, various scientificapproaches related to the concept of "emotions" in general and,specifically, during the preschool period. It reviews somecontemporary debates concerning the content characteristics ofemotional development dynamics and the functional nature ofemotions in preschool children. Exploring scientific approachesto the concept of "emotions" in psychopedagogy, in search of itspractical essence, generates a perspective that encompasses asmuch of the relevant field as possible and determines the basisfor emotional development in children. As a result, criteria forevaluating emotions were identified and examined: perception,understanding, recognition of emotional states, and socialemotions. Analyzing the issue at hand is not intended to bepolemical but aims to demonstrate why it is necessary to revisitthis topic, which is not actually new
STUDENTS' PERCEPTION OF DIDACTIC FEEDBACK IN UNIVERSITY EDUCATION: 10.24250/jpe/2/2024/RIH/LMT
This article is based on the study of students and master'sstudents’ perception of didactic feedback in university education.Effective feedback is designed to determine the level ofunderstanding and development of a learner's skills, as well asto plan the next steps in order to achieve learning intentions orobjectives. In order to identify the way in which the students andmaster's students perceive the feedback provided by the teachingstaff in university courses and seminars, we applied an onlinequestionnaire to a number of 160 subjects. The answers receivedto the 10 questions of the questionnaire were statisticallyprocessed and presented in the paper, in order to provide anoverview of the following aspects of the didactic feedback: thedegree of satisfaction of students, on the way in which theteaching staff provides feedback in the courses and universityseminars; the extent to which students and master's students areencouraged by the teaching staff to provide feedback duringcourses and seminars; the advantages and disadvantages ofgiving and receiving didactic feedback on those who learn; theway in which students and master's students would preferfeedback to be provided by teaching staff; the perceivedinfluence of didactic feedback on the motivation for learning; theextent to which teachers' feedback influences the academicperformance of students and master's students; the feedbackcollection methods frequently used by teachers; the type ofdidactic feedback preferred by students and master's students;proposing ways to provide feedback, which will make studentsand master's students more motivated to learn
ENHANCING ACCESSIBILITY AND LEARNING OUTCOMES IN HIGHER EDUCATION: THE ROLE OF UNIVERSAL DESIGN FOR LEARNING IN DIGITAL FORMATS: 10.24250/jpe/2/2024/MBW/
The use of digital formats has revolutionized teaching andlearning approaches in the constantly changing field of highereducation. The Universal Design for Learning (UDL)paradigm, which prioritizes offering many methods ofpresenting information, promoting active participation, andenabling diverse forms of expression, has become essential inpromoting inclusive education. This article examines how theuse of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) in digital mediaimproves accessibility and learning outcomes in highereducation. This article seeks to offer a thorough overview of thetactics and their efficacy by amalgamating recent peerreviewedstudies