UPH Academic Journals (Universitas Pelita Harapan)
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Penerapan Metode Inquiri untuk menumbuhkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis, dan Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas V SD XYZ dalam Pembelajaran Science
Full text linkSchools must pay close attention to teachers’ organizational commitment, as teachers with strong commitment tend to be loyal, responsible, and actively contribute to achieving the school’s goals. This study aims to examine the effect of job satisfaction, authentic leadership, and psychological capital on teachers’ organizational commitment at Middle School XYZ Cikarang. The research involved forty-one teachers as respondents and employed a quantitative approach using the path analysis method. Data were collected through a questionnaire based on a Likert scale and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The findings reveal that the levels of organizational commitment, job satisfaction, authentic leadership, and psychological capital among teachers at Middle School XYZ Cikarang are relatively high. Furthermore, the results indicate that job satisfaction, authentic leadership, and psychological capital jointly explain teachers’ organizational commitment with an R-square value of 0.367. Meanwhile, job satisfaction can be explained by authentic leadership and psychological capital with an R-square value of 0.618. These results suggest that authentic leadership and psychological capital play important roles in enhancing teachers’ job satisfaction, which in turn strengthens their organizational commitment. Therefore, school leaders are encouraged to foster authentic leadership practices and develop teachers’ psychological capital to improve organizational commitment
Analisis Praktik Kepemimpinan Servant Leadership Kepala sekolah SMP Kr. Gloria Pakuwon City
No full textPrincipal leadership plays a crucial role in shaping a school's work culture. However, there are not many studies describing how servant leadership practices are implemented by a Christian school principal. This study aims to provide a comprehensive description of servant leadership practices implemented by the principal of Kr. Gloria Pakuwon City Junior High School. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with a semi-structured face-to-face interview method and content analysis techniques to identify servant leadership characteristics that emerge in daily interactions. The results show that the principal consistently practices key characteristics of servant leadership such as humility, moral responsibility, empowerment and development of followers, wisdom in decision-making, and building a supportive and collaborative community. This study provides insight into how servant leadership can be implemented in the context of Christian schools and how principals can create a supportive and collaborative work climate and culture
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi Guru di SMPN XYZ Jakarta Pusat
Full text linkNational education system has to be able to guarantee improvement of education quality to overcome challenges found from lifestyle changes in local, national, and global level. Purpose of this research is to analyze influence of work motivation and job satisfaction to teachers’ organizational commitment at SMPN XYZ Central Jakarta. Work motivation and job satisfactionis assumed to increase teachers’ organization commitment at SMPN XYZ Central Jakarta. Research methodology used is quantitative method for analyzing influence of work motivation and job satisfaction of teachers to organization commitment at SMPN XYZ Central Jakarta. Regression analysis is a research to identify level of relation between two variables or more without changing, alternation, or manipulation on available data. Sample collected out of 30 teachers as research respondents by questionnaire inputs later become source of analysis. Research concludes there is significant influence between variable working motivation (X1) and variable organization commitment (Y) and also between variable Job Satisfaction (X2) to variable organization commitment (Y)
PENGARUH REGULASI EMOSI TERHADAP PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA WANITA SANDWICH GENERARION DI JABODETABEK
Full text linkThis study examines the impact of role conflict on women of sandwich generation's psychological well-being and the need for emotional regulation in addressing it. The purpose of this study is to determine whether emotional regulation affects sandwich generation women's psychological well-being. The Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ), which measures emotional regulation, is the independent variable in this study. The Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS) is used to measure psychological well-being. The 119 participants in this study were chosen through the purposive sampling technique. The study's findings indicated that expressive suppression of emotional regulation had a significant negative impact on sandwich generation women's psychological well-being while emotional regulation—also known as cognitive reappraisal—had a significant positive influence.Penelitian ini tentang bagaimana konflik peran wanita sandwich generation mempengaruhi psychological well-being sehingga perlu ditanggulangi dengan regulasi emosi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah terdapat pengaruh regulasi emosi terhadap psychological well-being wanita sandwich generation. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah regulasi emosi yang diukur dengan alat ukur Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ), sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah psychological well-being yang diukur dengan alat ukur Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS). Penelitian ini terdiri dari 119 partisipan yang dikumpulkan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian yaitu menemukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan dari regulasi emosi - cognitive reappraisal terhadap psychological well-being dan pengaruh negatif signifikan dari regulasi emosi expressive suppression terhadap psychological well-being wanita sandwich generation
HUKUM INTERNASIONAL DALAM PERLINDUNGAN JURNALIS DAN MEDIA: STUDI KASUS ISRAEL-HAMAS DAN RUSIA-UKRAINA
Full text linkJurnalis dan media memainkan peran krusial namun beresiko tinggi ketika bertugas di zona konflik, dan Hukum Humaniter Internasional (HHI), hadir melalui ketentuan Konvensi Jenewa dan Protokol Tambahan menjamin perlindungan bagi jurnalis dan media di zona perang. Namun, masih sering ditemukan kelalaian dalam penerapannya. Maka, penelitian ini mengkaji penerapan HHI dalam melindungi jurnalis dan media di zona konflik, dengan fokus pada perang Israel-Hamas dan Rusia-Ukraina. Kajian mengeksplorasi bagaimana ketentuan HHI diterapkan, tantangan yang dihadapi dalam penegakannya, dan respons internasional dalam mengatasi hambatan ini. Penelitian bersifat kualitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus komparatif dan teknis analisis data komparatif untuk menganalisis kedua studi kasus tersebut. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa dalam kedua konflik tersebut, penerapan perlindungan HHI masih lemah. Para jurnalis menghadapi ancaman fisik, pembatasan akses, dan kurangnya adaptasi hukum terhadap perkembangan perang modern. Penelitian berhasil mengidentifikasi tantangan implementasi HHI, yang meliputi alasan keamanan nasional untuk mencurigai kegiatan jurnalis, perkembangan sifat peperangan yang mempersulit identifikasi dan perlindungan jurnalis, serta kerangka hukum internasional yang terbatas dan kurang mencakup modernisasi perang. Selain itu, terdapat pula kesenjangan respons terhadap pelanggaran HHI, di mana komunitas internasional memberikan perhatian lebih kepada konflik Rusia-Ukraina. Rekomendasi menekankan pentingnya pengembangan dan penguatan kerangka hukum internasional, peningkatan kolaborasi global, dan penguatan mekanisme internasional dalam menangani kasus-kasus pelanggaran secara lebih efektif.
Abstract
Journalists and the media play a crucial yet highly risky role when operating in conflict zones. International Humanitarian Law (IHL), through the provisions of the Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocols, guarantees protection for journalists and the media in wartime. However, there are frequent instances of negligence in its implementation. This study examines the application of IHL in safeguarding journalists and media in conflict zones, focusing on the Israel-Hamas and Russia-Ukraine wars. The analysis explores how IHL provisions are applied, the challenges faced in enforcement, and the international response to overcoming these barriers. A qualitative approach is employed, using secondary data, comparative case study methodology, and comparative data analysis techniques to examine both cases. The findings reveal that in both conflicts, the protection of journalists under IHL is weak, with journalists facing physical threats, restricted access, and a lack of legal adaptation to the realities of modern warfare. Identified challenges include national security concerns that view journalistic activities with suspicion, the evolving nature of warfare that complicates the identification and protection of journalists, and the limited scope of international legal frameworks to address modern warfare. Moreover, the research shows that the international community pays more attention to the failure of international law implementation in Russia-Ukraine. Recommendations emphasize strengthening international legal frameworks, enhancing global collaboration, and improving international mechanisms for addressing violations more effectively
Valproic Acid For Refractory Post-Traumatic Dizziness and Photopsia
Full text linkIntroduction: Post-concussion syndrome (PCS) is a collection of cognitive, vestibular, and visual symptoms that may persist after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Current management is largely supportive, highlighting the need for alternative pharmacologic approaches. This case report explores the therapeutic potential of valproic acid (VPA), a compound with neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects.Case Presentation: A 28-year-old woman presented with persistent vertigo and visual disturbances, including photopsia, following a mild head injury sustained in a motor vehicle accident. Neurological examination and imaging were unremarkable. Symptomatic therapies provided only partial and temporary relief, prompting the trial of VPA. The patient subsequently experienced gradual clinical improvement, achieving complete symptom resolution within six months and maintaining remission after discontinuation of treatment.Discussion: The patient’s symptoms were attributed to functional disturbances involving the occipital cortex and vestibular pathways, commonly implicated in PCS. Hypothesized contributors included ionic disequilibrium, cortical hyperexcitability, and neuroinflammatory processes. Beyond its traditional use as an antiepileptic, VPA may offer therapeutic advantages in PCS through GABAergic modulation, Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition, and anti-inflammatory actions.Conclusions: This case highlights VPA as a promising pharmacologic option for refractory PCS. However, further studies are required to determine its efficacy, optimal dosage, and safety profile in this setting.Keywords: Post-Concussion Syndrome; Valproic Acid; Mild Traumatic Brain Injury; Vestibular Symptoms; Visual Dysfunctio
SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT WITH KNOW MANAGEMENT and SUSTAINABILITY GREEN BUSINESS
Full text linkPurpose: Sustainable Business is a matter of concern for Small and Medium Enterprises where Small and Medium Enterprises are a national people's economy that increases competence, business competitiveness, and is able to contribute to the national economy.
Methodology/approach: This study uses the Knowledge Management theory which includes employees exchanging knowledge, experience and skills. Research with quantitative methodology analyzes 50 Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia, with Warp PLS, obtained measurement data, hypotheses, conceptual frameworks, relationships between variables.
Results/findings: The results of the hypothesis test show a significant influence
Limitations: This study has several limitations: Data collection was conducted in the city of Jakarta and all respondents were business actors in Jakarta. This study only used quantitative methods. The results of this study only cover business growth. This study only covers the variables of Knowledge Management, Green Sustainable Business and Small and Medium Enterprises.
Contribution: Knowing the data of SMEs in Jakarta. The results of this study which include the variables of Knowledge Management, Green Sustainable Business and Small and Medium Enterprises provide deeper knowledge in running a business and can further develop Small and Medium Enterprises
THE POWER OF INFLUENCE: EXAMINING KEY FACTORS DRIVING INDONESIAN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS' ENROLLMENT INTENTIONS IN PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES
Full text linkThis study aims to investigate how social media marketing, electronic service quality, word of mouth, emotional value, and energizing value affect the enrollment intentions of high school students in Indonesia who are considering higher education. The findings of this study offer important insights into the ways in which factors like social media marketing, electronic service quality, word of mouth, along with emotional and energizing value, can affect students' intentions to pursue further education at the university level. This study offers significant insights for higher education institutions seeking to enhance marketing methods to attract potential students using social media and elevate the quality of electronic services. Higher education institutions must prioritize the stability and durability of their digital platforms, cultivate good connection with the student body, and consistently update tactics and features to meet the expectations of potential students. This approach is promising for attracting prospective students and increasing their engagement and dedication to the university. The findings demonstrate that social media marketing and the quality of online services positively influence emotional value and motivation, subsequently enhancing the intention to enroll. Additionally, recommendations from family, friends, and alumni play a significant role in influencing students' decisions to enroll. The results indicate that higher education institutions ought to enhance their social media approaches, bolster their digital services, and foster impactful emotional and motivational experiences
UNDERSTANDING THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL BEHAVIOR ON SKINCARE PURCHASES
Full text linkSocial media interactions in the rapidly evolving digital marketplace increasingly shape consumer purchasing behavior. This study investigates the influence of Electronic Word of Mouth (e-WOM) and price perception on purchase intention, with brand image as a mediating variable, using the Indonesian skincare brand Skintific as a case study. Utilizing a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) on data from 372 TikTok users in West Jakarta, the findings reveal that e-WOM significantly impacts purchase intention but does not significantly affect brand image. Conversely, price perception exerts a strong influence on brand image and, indirectly, on purchase intention. Brand image significantly mediates the relationship between independent variables and purchase intention. These insights suggest that while e-WOM remains essential for influencing immediate purchasing decisions, price perception plays a more substantial role in shaping brand image, which drives long-term consumer loyalty. The study contributes to digital marketing literature by highlighting the nuanced interplay between user-generated content, pricing strategies, and consumer behavior in social commerce
IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND REGIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF REGIONAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IN KARAWANG REGENCY
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the implementation of information technology and regional financial management in improving the quality of regional financial statements in Karawang Regency. The research used a qualitative method with data collection techniques including interviews, documentation, and observation. The results show that the application of integrated financial information systems such as SIPD and SIMDA has improved the efficiency, transparency, and accountability of financial management. The success of implementation is influenced by leadership support, infrastructure readiness, and the competency of human resources. Challenges include inconsistent data integration and technical constraints. The research highlights the importance of synergizing technology and financial governance to produce reliable, timely, and standard-compliant financial reports