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Combating Radicalism Through Digital Literacy: Building Resilience At Al-Riyadh Cipanas
No full textAbstract
In the era of asymmetric warfare, radicalization no longer develops through face-to-face interaction, but rather through digital propaganda that targets Generation Z by utilizing social media. Islamic boarding schools (pesantren), as traditional Islamic educational institutions, face a fundamental challenge: how to maintain a bastion of moderation when threats come from the digital space, which is difficult to control. This study aimed to analyze how Al Riyadh Cipanas Islamic Boarding School built student resilience through digital literacy as a counter-radicalization strategy. The study used a qualitative approach with an instrumental case study design, involving boarding school caregivers, teachers, and students. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and field observations. Thematic analysis identified three main dimensions: the integration of digital literacy based on Wasatiyah (Islamic moderation) values; the role of teachers as digital gatekeepers and mentors who built trust and guided students through dialogue; and halaqah (discussion circles) as a space for deconstructing digital narratives and developing critical thinking. These three dimensions formed a layered defense and prepared students as agents of digital moderation.
 
Legal Protection For Local Communities In Natural Resource Utilization Conflicts: A Literature Review
No full textThe escalation of natural resource exploitation often places local communities in a vulnerable position, leading to persistent socio-environmental conflicts. This study aims to analyze the implementation of legal protections for local communities within the context of natural resource utilization and to identify the structural barriers that hinder environmental justice. Using a qualitative descriptive method through a comprehensive documentary study, this research examines various legal frameworks, scholarly discourses, and judicial precedents. The findings reveal a significant "implementation gap" between statutory mandates and grassroots reality. While the law theoretically provides safeguards through mechanisms such as Environmental Impact Assessments (AMDAL) and the recognition of customary rights, these are often undermined by pro-investment policies, such as the Omnibus Law on Job Creation, which simplify licensing at the expense of public participation. Furthermore, bureaucratic hurdles in recognizing indigenous land tenure continue to marginalize local inhabitants. The study concludes that legal protection remains formalistic rather than substantive. To achieve genuine environmental justice, there is an urgent need to strengthen Anti-SLAPP regulations, simplify the recognition of customary forests, and shift the legal paradigm from state-centric developmentalism to a community-centered approach that prioritizes distributive and procedural justice.
Keywords: Legal Protection, Local Communities, Natural Resources, Environmental Justice, Conflict Resolution
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan UMKM Berbasis SAK EMKM Menggunakan Aplikasi Buku Warung Pada UMKM Es Teler Ice Cream by Mamata
Get PDFUsaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran strategis dalam perekonomian nasional, namun masih menghadapi berbagai kendala dalam pengelolaan keuangan, khususnya dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan yang sesuai standar akuntansi. UMKM Es Teler Ice Cream by Mamata merupakan salah satu pelaku usaha yang belum menerapkan pencatatan keuangan secara sistematis dan sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (SAK EMKM). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan kepada pelaku UMKM dalam menyusun laporan keuangan berbasis SAK EMKM dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi Buku Warung sebagai alat pencatatan keuangan digital. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi observasi awal, sosialisasi SAK EMKM, pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi Buku Warung, serta pendampingan langsung dalam pencatatan transaksi dan penyusunan laporan keuangan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman pelaku UMKM terhadap pentingnya pencatatan keuangan yang tertib serta kemampuan dalam menyusun laporan keuangan sederhana yang meliputi laporan laba rugi dan pencatatan arus kas. Pendampingan ini diharapkan dapat membantu UMKM dalam pengambilan keputusan usaha, meningkatkan akuntabilitas keuangan, serta mempermudah akses terhadap pembiayaan di masa mendatan
Analysis of Productivity and Comparative-Competitive Advantage of MSMEs in Gorontalo City
No full textMSMEs play a strategic role in the local economy, but in Gorontalo City, their productivity and sectoral advantages show a complex dynamic and have not optimally supported the transformation towards a service-based city. This study aims to analyze the productivity and comparative and competitive advantages of MSMEs in Gorontalo City, as well as to map potential sectors for future development. The research uses a mixed-method approach with an explanatory sequential design, where quantitative analysis of productivity data from 2014–2024 and projections for 2025–2030 is conducted using dynamic system modeling with Vensim, as well as regression, exponential smoothing, and ARIMA methods. Sectoral advantage analysis is carried out using the LQShare and LQShift approaches, which are dynamic in nature. The results show that MSME productivity experienced fluctuations and a decline due to the pandemic, but began to recover in 2024 and is projected to increase in an optimistic scenario along with digitalization policies and strengthening the service sector. The LQ analysis identifies the garment and handicraft sectors as progressive, while the metal-electronics sector remains sluggish, and the building materials and food sectors fall under the developing category. The study recommends strengthening local fiscal policies, improving MSME digital literacy, developing an e-commerce ecosystem, and business incubation for the developing and sluggish sectors. These efforts are expected to strengthen MSME productivity sustainably and support the vision of Gorontalo City as a service economy hub in 2025–2029
External Factors Influencing Consumer Purchase Interest For Herbal Tea Products In Indonesia
No full textAs more people in Indonesia become concerned about their health, body image, and natural eating habits, herbal weight loss teas are gaining popularity. This creates a competitive market, making it crucial to understand the drivers of consumer purchasing interest. The purpose of this study is to determine the external factors specifically, social and technological factors that affect Indonesian consumers' interest in buying weight loss tea. based on the understanding that purchasing interest is a stage in the purchasing decision process, where consumers form preferences for a product and intend to purchase in the future. Previous research has focused more on internal attributes so there is still a gap in seeing how external factors influence consumer purchasing interest. Using a quantitative methodology and an explanatory research design, this study collected data from 100 respondents who were worried about their weight. The degree to which many independent factors partially and simultaneously affect the dependent variable was ascertained using multiple linear regression analysis. The findings demonstrated that purchasing interest is positively and significantly impacted by sociocultural and technological aspects. According to the regression model, these two independent variables account for 24.2% of the variation in consumer purchasing interest. The results reflect that influencing purchasing interest, Consumers not only consider the benefits of the product but also match their choices with social trends, and cultural values, as well as the encouragement of technological progress
Evaluation Of Performance Assessment Based On The Digital Asn Application At The Energy And Mineral Resources Agency Of Lampung Province
No full textThis study aims to evaluate the implementation of ASN performance assessments based on the Digital ASN Application at the Energy and Mineral Resources Office of Lampung Province, as well as to assess the understanding of ASN and the effectiveness of its application. The study uses an evaluative descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis is conducted using the CIPP evaluation model (Context, Input, Process, Product). The results of the study indicate that the Digital ASN Application has been implemented in accordance with regulations and is able to improve transparency and administrative efficiency in performance assessments. However, its use is still administrative in nature and not yet optimal as a strategic performance management tool due to limitations in training, variations in civil servants' capabilities, and the misalignment of performance indicators with organizational goals. This study concludes that optimizing the application requires strengthening civil servants' competencies, refining performance indicators, and leadership support to sustainably improve civil servants' performance
The Effect Of Digital Leadership On Work Productivity Based On Employee Motivation And Engagement At Maison Aurelia Sanur Hotel
No full textDigital transformation in the hospitality industry demands adaptive leadership capable of leveraging technology to sustain employee productivity. This study examines the influence of digital leadership on employee motivation, employee engagement, and work productivity, as well as the mediating roles of motivation and engagement in that relationship, at Maison Aurelia Sanur Hotel, Bali, Indonesia. Employing a quantitative explanatory design, data were collected via structured questionnaires administered to all 40 hotel employees through a saturated (census) sampling technique. Partial Least Squares – Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) was applied using SmartPLS 4 software to test direct and indirect hypothetical relationships. Results confirm that digital leadership positively and significantly influences employee motivation (β = 0.482, t = 2.730, p = 0.006), employee engagement (β = 0.764, t = 9.147, p = 0.000), and work productivity (β = 0.318, t = 3.458, p = 0.001). Employee motivation (β = 0.386, t = 3.988, p = 0.000) and employee engagement (β = 0.357, t = 3.294, p = 0.001) also significantly predict work productivity. Mediation testing further establishes that both variables serve as significant mediators, with indirect effects of 0.186 (through motivation, p = 0.019) and 0.272 (through engagement, p = 0.003) respectively. The model accounts for 79.5% of the variance in work productivity (R² = 0.795; Q² = 0.934). These findings underscore the strategic importance of strengthening digital leadership as a managerial approach to improving employee productivity through motivational and engagement mechanisms in the hospitality context
The Influence of Fundamental Factors on Stock Prices of the LQ-45 Index During 2020–2024
No full textThis study investigates the effect of Return on Assets (ROA), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Earnings Per Share (EPS), and Price to Earnings Ratio (PER) on stock prices of companies included in the LQ-45 Index listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2020–2024. The study adopts a quantitative approach by analyzing 45 companies included in the LQ-45 Index, with a sample of 12 firms observed over five years, resulting in 60 observations. The results indicate that ROA and DER do not have a significant effect on stock prices, whereas CR, EPS, and PER have a significant positive effect. Simultaneously, all independent variables significantly influence the stock prices of LQ-45 companies listed on the IDX. The coefficient of determination yields a value of 74.2%, indicating that the independent variables account for 74.2% of the variation in stock prices, while the remaining 25.8% is attributed to other factors not examined in this study. These findings contribute to the literature on the Indonesian capital market and provide insights for investors and policymakers regarding the role of fundamental factors in shaping stock prices amid dynamic economic conditions
Analysis Of The Effect Of Local Original Revenue (PAD) And Capital Expenditure On Economic Growth In East Java Province 2015-2023
No full textRegional economic growth is an important indicator of development performance in the era of fiscal decentralization. This study aims to analyze the effect of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) and capital expenditure on economic growth of in East Java Province during 2015–2023. This research employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression, with PAD and capital expenditure transformed into natural logarithms. The study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance. The results show that PAD does not have a significant partial effect on economic growth, while capital expenditure has a significant effect. However, simultaneously, PAD and capital expenditure significantly influence regional economic growth. These findings indicate that capital expenditure plays a more dominant role in promoting regional economic growth. 
Integration of Infrastructure Asset Management in Disaster Mitigation and Sustainable Development Strategies in Densely Populated Coastal Areas: A Literature Review
No full textDensely populated coastal areas face serious threats due to sea level rise and land subsidence, which accelerate the deterioration of mitigation infrastructure. This study aims to formulate the integration of Infrastructure Asset Management (IAM) into sustainable disaster mitigation strategies using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method with the PRISMA protocol. From 345 initial documents, 20 leading articles were selected for in-depth analysis. The results of the study show that coastal resilience requires a transformation from reactive maintenance to proactive risk-based management. Key findings identify three pillars of integration: (1) the use of digital technologies (BIM, GIS, Digital Twin) for real-time monitoring; (2) innovation in corrosion-resistant materials and hybrid (green-gray) infrastructure approaches; and (3) the application of Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA) for long-term budget efficiency. The study concludes that synchronizing data governance across agencies is crucial to the success of mitigation efforts. The practical implication emphasizes that adopting an adaptive IAM framework can minimize the risk of structural failure and ensure public safety amid global climate uncertainty