Repositori Universitas Malikussaleh
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Korespondensi Lanjutan ""The impact of basic life support training on the knowledge and skills amongst medical students in faculty of medicine, universitas malikussaleh: a pre-experimental study”
Introduction:Basic life Support (BLS) is a series of initial attempts to restore respiratory and/or circulatory functions in a person whose breathing and/or circulation stopped (cardiac or respiratory arrest). This study aimed to determine the impact of Basic Life Support (BLS) Training on the knowledge and skills amongst medical students of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Malikussaleh.Methods:An institution-based pre-experimental study with no control of extraneous variables in the form of a one-group pre-test-post-test design. Three steps of the study, administering a pre-test measuring the dependent variables, applying the training to the respondents, and administering a post-test. The differences attributed to the application of the BLS training were then evaluated by comparing the pre-test and post-test scores using the Wilcoxon test, and the differences were considered significant at p<0.05.Results:A total of 82 medical students were involved in this study. The overall knowledge of BLS before the training was categorized as good, adequate, and poor with 1 (1.2%), 57 (69.5%) and 24 (29.3%), respectively. While the level of BLS skills of all respondents, 82 (100%), was poor. However, the level of knowledge and skills amongst respondents after participating in BLS training categorized as adequate increased significantly to 77 (93.9%) and 48 (58.5%), respectively, and none of the respondents categorized as a poor level of knowledge even though there were 34 (41.5%) respondents still had poor level of skills. Bivariate statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test found that the BLS training impacts knowledge and skills with a p-value of 0.000 (p< 0.05).Conclusion:This study showed that the implementation of BLS training for medical students greatly impacts knowledge and skills. The routine non-academic BLS training should be considered to increase both knowledge and skills amongst medical student
Development of powtoon animation learning media in improving understanding of mathematical concept
The purpose of this development research is to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of using
Powtoon animation learning media for flat-sided geometry. The development model used is the ADDIE
model. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII-2 MTsS Syamsuddhuha (junior high
religious school). The percentage results of product assessment by media experts are 96% in the very
feasible category, the percentage result of product assessment by material experts is 92% in the very
feasible category, and the percentage result of product assessment by 10 small group students is 94%
in the very feasible category. Based on the results of the product assessment by all validators who
stated that it was very feasible, the Powtoon animation learning media developed had meet the criteria
for use for students. The effectiveness of using the product can be seen from the results of the
comparison of the students' average pretest and posttest scores. The resulting product is effective in
increasing the understanding of mathematical concepts, as evidenced by the average pretest score of
43,44, an increase in the posttest of 84,27, and the N-Gain value of 0,72 in the high category. It can be
concluded that Powtoon animation learning media is feasible and effective to be used in improving the
understanding of mathematical concept
Implementation of Family Hope Program Policy in Lhokseumawe City
The purpose of this study is to find out the Implementation of Lhokseumawe City Government Policy on Family Hope Program (PKH), to know the constraints and the efforts made by the government in effectively supporting the Family Hope Program, and to know the process of collecting data of the very poor households (RTSM) as the target as PKH. The theory used in this research is the George Edward III Policy Implementation which consists of four variables namely Communication, Resources, Disposition and Bureaucratic Structure. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive type. Data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that: First, the Implementation of the Family Hope Program Policy in Lhokseumawe City is still not effective, the information about the hope family program (PKH) has not been fully understood by the society. Second, the constraints of the implementation of the policy interms of facilities to supporting operations are still lacking, the (PKH) benficiaries are not committed to the health and education of their children, the supervision and evaluation of the program has not run as expected. Third, efforts to providing special guidance through chaperones so that the families of PKH recipients have a commitment to health checks and the course of education. Fourth, the system of data collection of recipients of the hope family program (PKH) has not been carried out as the mechanism of implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) is proven not all gampong in Lhokseumawe City conduct village deliberations (Musdes) in determining very poor households (RTSM). Implementation of the hope family program (PKH) policy in Lhokseumawe City in terms of communication has not been done effectively because the program information provided to the family of the recipient of the hope family program (PKH) has not had a positive influence on the recipient's family life.
Keywords: Policy Implementation; Family Hope Program; Lhokseumaw
Implementasi Kebijakan Qanun Kota Lhokseumawe Nomor 9 Tahun 2015 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Lhokseumawe
Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Implementasi Kebijakan Qanun Kota Lhokseumawe Nomor 9 Tahun 2015 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Lhokseumawe.Pertimbangan dipilihnya Lokasi penelitian di Kota Lhokseumawe karena adanya fenomena bahwa saat ini volume sampah yang timbul di Kota Lhokseumawe setiap harinya terus meningkat.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan Implementasi Kebijakan Qanun Kota Lhokseumawe Nomor 9 Tahun 2015 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Lhokseumawe.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah Observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pengelolaan sampah di Kota Lhokseumawe belum maksimal apabila dilihat pada Qanun Kota Lhokseumawe Nomor 9 Tahun 2015 tentang Pengelolaan sampah, yang didasarkan pada model Implementasi menurut George Edward III yakni Komunikasi, Sumber Daya, Disposisi dan Struktur Birokrasi.Pengelolaan sampah di Kota Lhokseumawe masih perlu adanya pembenahan karena masih dilakukan dengan sistem konvensional yaitu kumpul, angkut dan buang. Selain itu faktor pengahambat Implementasi Kebijakan Qanun Kota Lhokseumawe Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Lhokseumaweantara lain perlu sosialisasi dan pelatihan tentang tata cara pengelolaan sampah kepada masyarakat, terbatasnya sarana dan prasarana yang dimiliki Dinas Lingkungan Hidup baik armada pengangkut sampah maupun mesin pengelolah sampah yang tidak bisa difungsikan, belum adanya SOP mengenai kegiatan petugas lapangan pengelolah sampah, kurangnya perhatian pemeritah terhadap kesejahteraan petugas lapangan dan aspek eksternal kurangnya kesadaran dan partisipasi dari masyarakat Kota Lhokseumawe dalam pengelolaan sampah.
Keywords: Implementasi,Kebijakan,Qanun Kota Lhokseumawe Nomor 9 Tahun 2015 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah, Dinas Lingkungan Hidu
Uji Plagiasi Paper : Preparation and Characterization of Activated Carbon Made from Robusta Coffee Skin (Coffea Canephora)
Plagiat jurnal Impact of Heated, Acidified Volcanic Ash and Manures on Properties of Marginal Soil and Growth of Soybean
Background: The nutrients released from volcanic ash and manures can enhance soil fertility and plant growth. Weathering of minerals in volcanic ash depends on water, temperature and acids. This study aims to examine the influence of heated and acidified volcanic ash and their combination with manures on pH and nutrient levels of marginal soil and soybean growth.
Methods: The study was designed using a factorial Randomized Block Design, consisted of two factors with three replications. The first factor was heated and acidified volcanic ash (VA) and the second factor was cow manures (CM) which consist of three levels.
Result: The results showed that various of VA treatment, as well as its combination with CM on marginal soils exhibited acidic soil pH, Total-N, exchangeable-K, -Ca were low, while available P and exchangeable-Mg were classified moderate. Various treatments of VA and their combination with CM did not significantly interact on all parameters, except some parameters of soybean. Application of VA and CM on marginal soil interacted significantly on plant height and weight of 100 grains only