Repositori Universitas Malikussaleh
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    Peer Review: Government Policy in Strengthening Social Capital for Poverty Reduction of Farmers

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    The government policies on the agricultural sector have led to a breakthrough on various platforms for Indonesian farmers, and this strengthens social networks. The policies formulated include training, counseling, and establishing banking networks for capital access to increase social capital. Therefore, this study aimed to improve the quality of the Indonesian farming community and increase their rice yields. The data was collected from Tamiang, Central Aceh, and Pidie Jaya regions using the qualitative method. The results showed that the government had an integrated poverty reduction model with various strategies, including a) enhancing the social capital in Aceh by encouraging the utilization of vacant land, b) opening access to capital and farmer insurance, c) strengthening the capacity of extension workers, d) leading comparative studies and training for farmers, and e) providing business capital aid through government grants. This model successfully reduced the poverty rate in Aceh from 18.58% in 2012 to 15.33% in 2021. However, every implemented government program needs to be periodically evaluated to ensure its success

    Impact Of Feedstock Biodiesel Development On Society Around PTPN I Company (Korespondensi)

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    This study examines the impact of biodiesel development on the community around the company. This research was conducted at the National Plantation Limited Company I (PTPN I) Palm Oil Mills (POM) Tanjong Seumantoh, Karang Baru District, Aceh Tamiang Regency, Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. Data collection procedures were carried out through observation, interviews, Focus Group Discussion, and documentation. The sampling technique was conducted by purposive sampling. Mukim (village leader) of Karang Baru District, village heads in three villages within Tanjong Semantoh POM, namely Gampong Tanjong Seumantoh Gampong, Simpang Empat, and Paya Awe villages, as well as with the community in the three towns served as respondents. Data analysis was carried out through three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study concluded that the development of Biodiesel had an impact on air quality. Polluted air containing fine sand/kettle ash caused by palm oil production causes congestion, interferes with vision, damages roofs, contaminates clotheslines and water reservoirs, and damages car bodies. In addition, the workforce absorbed in the palm oil mills had a minor impact on reducing unemployment. This can trigger a conflict between the community and the palm oil mills. The social responsibility programs of the palm oil mills to the surrounding community have not been maximized. Monoculture culture will lead to reduced crop diversification which increases commodity prices. The company also holds long-term Cultivation Rights and is extendable, resulting in lessening land owned by the community

    Impact Of Feedstock Biodiesel Development On Society Around PTPN I Company

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    This study examines the impact of biodiesel development on the community around the company. This research was conducted at the National Plantation Limited Company I (PTPN I) Palm Oil Mills (POM) Tanjong Seumantoh, Karang Baru District, Aceh Tamiang Regency, Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. Data collection procedures were carried out through observation, interviews, Focus Group Discussion, and documentation. The sampling technique was conducted by purposive sampling. Mukim (village leader) of Karang Baru District, village heads in three villages within Tanjong Semantoh POM, namely Gampong Tanjong Seumantoh Gampong, Simpang Empat, and Paya Awe villages, as well as with the community in the three towns served as respondents. Data analysis was carried out through three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study concluded that the development of Biodiesel had an impact on air quality. Polluted air containing fine sand/kettle ash caused by palm oil production causes congestion, interferes with vision, damages roofs, contaminates clotheslines and water reservoirs, and damages car bodies. In addition, the workforce absorbed in the palm oil mills had a minor impact on reducing unemployment. This can trigger a conflict between the community and the palm oil mills. The social responsibility programs of the palm oil mills to the surrounding community have not been maximized. Monoculture culture will lead to reduced crop diversification which increases commodity prices. The company also holds long-term Cultivation Rights and is extendable, resulting in lessening land owned by the community. Keywords: Feedstock Biodiesel, Development, Pollution, Economy and Community Welfar

    Cek Plagiasi " Analisis Kesiapan Guru Fisika dan Matematika dalam Pembelajaran Daring"

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    Abstract. The continuity of education during this pandemic depends on various factors, one of which is the readiness of teachers. With the implementation of learning from home, teachers are focused on applying online learning to students by available platforms to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of learning. The problem that arises is whether schools in North Aceh and their resources are ready to develop and implement online learning, and are the teachers in schools ready to implement online learning. it is necessary to conduct further research on the analysis of teacher readiness in implementing online learning in schools throughout North Aceh. The purpose of this study was to to analyze the readiness of teachers in online learning. The method of this study is descriptive qualitative with an ex post facto approach and a survey. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. the readiness of mathematics teachers and physics teachers in North Aceh Regency in implementing online learning is ready but requires a slight increase in the ability of the teacher in implementing online learning. Aspects of teacher readiness in implementing online learning require increased ability on a medium scale, including the ability of teachers to implement online learning that can improve the teaching and learning process, teacher care in implementing online learning in schools and the ability to integrate online learning with classroom learnin

    Uji Plagiasi : Profil perforasi gaster di RSUCM (Jurnal Nanggroe Merdeka)

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    SIMILARITY CHECK JURNAL OPCION

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