historia.scribere (Journal)
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Paneuropa oder Eurafrika? Richard Nikolaus Coudenhove-Kalergis koloniale Ambitionen in der Zwischenkriegszeit
The following paper talks about the colonialist plans of Richard Nikolaus Coudenhove-Kalergi, who is often praised as a pioneer of European unification, in the interwar period. As is shown, Coudenhove‘s colonialist ambitions were inspired by his exaltation of European culture and his dread of its destruction. His racist views upon humankind, in combination with his quasi-nationalist views upon an idealised version of Europe and his fear of the destruction thereof, were what made them compatible with his other ideas
Amerikanische Geheimdienstaktivitäten in Tirol: Operation Greenup
Activities of US Secret Services in Tyrol: Operation Greenup
The following seminar paper deals with American intelligence activities in Tyrol in 1945. It focusses on the agents of Operation Greenup and their contribution to the liberation of the city of Innsbruck without bloodshed and discusses the reception of these events in the Austrian post-war narrative
Die römische Sexualmoral im ersten nachchristlichen Jahrhundert. Sexualität im Spannungsfeld zwischen Ehegesetzen und Prostitution
Roman Sexual Morality in the First Century AD
The following thesis investigates Roman sexual morality in the first century AD by examining Augustus’ legislation on marriage and morals as well as scrutinizing sexually obscene Pompeian graffiti. As will be demonstrated, the sexual moral demands of Roman society manifested themselves in a rigid sexual hierarchy, which regulated the sexual lives of men and women on diverging levels
„Mein Bauch gehört mir!“ Über den Einfluss der „Neuen“ Frauenbewegung auf die Einführung der Fristenregelung in Österreich
”My belly belongs to me!” About the Influence of the ”New” Women’s Movement on the Legalisation of Abortion in Austria
This paper deals with the liberalisationof the abortion law in 1975 in the course of the updating of the penal code in Austria. It focusses on the historical attitudes to abortion in the 20th century and the role feminist figures played on the way to legalisation. Based on critical literature, the analysis will show political constellations in favour of and opposed to the liberalisation of the abortion law, offering an overview of the developments on the argumentation from 1975 until now
Ein Blick in Hossers Küche. Analyse der Rechnungslegung des Küchenmeisters Jakob Hosser über die bei der Belagerung der Burg Weineck (1292) aufgewendeten Lebensmittel
A look into Hosser\u27s kitchen. Analysis of chef Jakob Hosser\u27s accounts on food used during the siege of Weineck Castle (1292)The following seminar paper examines the catering of Otto von Königsberg\u27s troops at the siege of Weineck Castle in 1292. Firstly, the dispute between Meinhard II. and the Bishops of Trient as well as older Tyrolean accounting books are discussed. Then, the primary sources – Hosser’s accounts – are analyzed. It will be shown that Hosser’s records allow interesting conclusions on the diet of the siege troops and the chef\u27s purchasing of goods. The analysis shows among other things that the food supply was highly differentiated, consisted largely of animal products and was subject to certain fluctuations
Vorwort zu Ausgabe 13
Vorwort zur 13. Ausgabe von historia.scribere (2021) von den Herausgeber*innen Eva Pfanzelter, Ute Hasenöhrl und Eric Burton
Pons et cella penaria – Die Bedeutung Siziliens für die Entwicklung des Imperium Romanum ausgehend von Ciceros „Verrinen“
Pons et cella penaria – The importance of Sicily for the formation of the Roman Empire on the basis of Ciceros “In Verrem”In the year 70 BCE, one of the most renowned trials in Roman history took place: The lawsuit of Gaius Verres, former propraetor of the Roman province Sicilia. Marcus Tullius Cicero, taking up the role of the claimant in this trial, wrote a series of speeches against Verres (“In Verrem”). Therein he stated, among other things, the importance of Sicily for the Roman Empire. As the first Roman province, it introduced the Romans to a new system of governing foreign territory. It functioned as a “bridge” for the conquest of Carthage and, finally, it fed the Roman population and its army. The following paper will examine each of these three steps, as well as use them as a framework to discuss the role of Sicily for the formation of the Roman Empire
Baumwolle, Elfenbein und Glasperlen. Perspektiven österreichischer Reisender auf die Errichtung eines „informal empire“ im Sudan des 19. Jahrhunderts
Cotton, Ivory and Glass Beads. Perspectives of Austrian Travellers on the Establishment of an "Informal Empire" in 19th Century SudanThe following article examines travel accounts of explorers, travellers and officials close to the Habsburg Monarchy. It focusses on the economic aspects of the 19th century Austrian presence in Sudan. As will be shown, several Austrians attempted to engage in local trade in ways that sought to establish an "informal empire"
Downton-Mania. Die Fernsehserie „Downton Abbey“ und ihre Auswirkung auf die Public History und den Filmtourismus
Downton Mania. The Television Series “Downton Abbey” and its Impact on Public History and Film TourismThe following seminar-paper examines the potential of historical television series for historical science. Using the television series "Downton Abbey" as an example, it shows series’ effects on public history and film tourism. The main argument is that historical series increase public interest in history and thus make it possible to communicate historical topics to a broader audience