Daftar Jurnal Penerbit Universitas Negeri Semarang
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The Effect of Plant-Based Diet on Stress Scores in Inpatients
Get PDFBackground: Stress is the physical and mental reaction of a person trying to adapt to internal and external pressures. One of the external pressures is the provision of diet in the hospital. A plant-based diet (PBD) is a general term for a plant-based diet that primarily includes plant-based foods. This study aims to determine the effect of PBD administration on stress scores in inpatients at Purwakarta Holistic General Hospital (RSUHP). Methods: This type of research is experimental with a quasi-experimental study approach and one group pre and post-design research. A total of 19 subjects met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Fill out the questionnaire for the initial stress condition of treatment (pre), the administration of dietary intervention by the hospital, and the questionnaire for the stress condition at the end of treatment (post). Stress score data was taken using the DASS-Stress questionnaire, and data analysis was done using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The effect of PBD administration on stress score was shown (p=0.001), with an average stress score of 11.84 at the beginning and 4.15 at the end of treatment. Conclusion: There was an effect of PBD administration on stress scores in inpatients at RSUHP
Acceptability and Analysis of The Proximate of Instant Porridge Breast Milk Complementary Food (MP-ASI) with Toman Fishmeal Substitution (Channa micropellets) for Infants Aged 6-9 Months Based on Local Food
Get PDFBackground: Complementary foods for breast milk (MP-ASI) are foods or drinks that contain nutrients to meet the nutritional content of infants or toddlers as a substitute for breast milk in infants over 6 months of age. Instant porridge is a porridge that is served practically. Toman fish is a local food that can be used to develop MP-ASI. The benefits of Toman fish are helping the growth and development of children\u27s bones, improving brain performance, preventing heart disease, containing proteins that help replace damaged cells, and supporting wound healing. Objective: To determine the acceptability and analysis of nutrient content of instant porridge breast milk supplement (mp-asi) with toman fish meal substitution (Channa micropeltes) for infants aged 6-11 months based on local food from the North Kayong region. Method: This study used an experimental method consisting of 3 treatments of toman fishmeal formulation: F1 (15 grams), F2 (20 grams), and F3 (25 grams). The test is carried out through 2 stages, namely, the organoleptic test and the proximate test. Results: The results showed the best value of F2 nutritional analysis of instant porridge flour with tomato meal substitution showed that the concentration of tomato fish meal in the selected treatment was F2 (20 grams) with the content of fat 26.02 grams, protein 31.41 grams, carbohydrates 73.28 grams, fiber 6.98 grams, water content 8.24 grams, and ash content 4.04 grams. Conclusion: Substituting the toman fishmeal formulation affects instant porridge\u27s color, aroma, and taste. However, substituting the Toman fishmeal formulation does not affect the texture
The Correlation Between Macronutrient Intake and The Incidence of Underweight in Toddlers
Get PDFUnderweight is when a child\u27s weight is below the average range for their age group. The prevalence of underweight toddlers in Indonesia in 2023 reached 12.9%. Underweight is directly caused by food intake. This study aims to determine the relationship between macronutrient intake and the incidence of underweight in toddlers at Posyandu Bangun Sari Indah 6. This research method uses a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study consisted of toddlers aged> 6-59 months, with a total of 135 toddlers. The technique for selecting research subjects used a purposive sample of 48 toddlers. Data collection of food intake used a 2x24-hour food recall form, and underweight data used anthropometric measurements of BB/U. The data analysis technique was descriptive, using the Spearman rank correlation test and the logistic regression test. The results showed a relationship between energy intake (p = 0.003), carbohydrate intake (p = 0.004), protein intake (p = 0.005), and fat intake (p = 0.025) with the incidence of underweight in toddlers. The logistic regression test analysis showed that energy, carbohydrate, protein, and fat intake were not significantly related to the incidence of underweight
Avocado Rootstock Propagation Techniques to Support The Readiness of Ngesrepbalong Village, Limbangan Kendal as An Avocado Center
Get PDFNgesrepbalong Village in Limbangan District, Kendal, is known to be prone to landslides. Landslide mitigation through planting deep-rooted trees. This village was classified as a developing village until the end of 2023. Efforts to realize Ngesrepbalong as an avocado center required intensifying superior avocado cultivation, which involved mass availability of seeds. The problem was that the rootstock in avocado grafting was limited because one avocado only produced one seed. The production problems of the target partners of "Gunung Berkah" were overcome through socialization, training, implementation, assistance, monitoring and evaluation, and ensuring its sustainability by splitting avocado seeds/embryos into at least 2 or more. The community service activities showed that 100% of seed splitting results succeeded in growing into standard rootstock, which then became 150 superior avocado seedlings through grafting. The difference in rootstock was only in its height. For the efficiency of rootstock propagation for the Gunung Berkah group in the future, it is recommended that seed/embryo splitting be combined with the treatment of cutting the bottom of the avocado seed, giving growth hormones, and using the right planting media. The availability of avocado rootstock accelerated the availability of seeds for the intensification of superior avocado cultivation towards the realization of Ngesrepbalong as a superior avocado center
The Edu-Act Collaboration Of Holistic Green Business
Get PDFIncreasing awareness of cosmetic use increases the quantity of consumption carried out by customers, which poses a real threat related to the increase in cosmetic waste produced. In 2022, there is data on the largest cosmetic purchases in Indonesia, which has been dominated by PT. Paragon Innovation Technology (PT. PTI). The purpose of this service activity is to make all actors responsible for the sustainable use of cosmetics, not only from the producer side but also from the consumer. All community service methods are carried out in various series of activities this time, namely online and offline FGDs, games, simulations and seminars to several communities that are felt to be able to support the company\u27s green business movement. In answering the needs of partners, the team stringed together 8 diverse activities together with collaborators involved in these activities. In the entire series of activities, the team emphasizes the formation of a green behavior mindset in daily life, including the use of cosmetics to personal waste management. Community service is expected to have an impact on paragonians to be able to be responsible for consumption patterns by introducing various options that are easy to apply in the future
Strengthening Village SDGs-Based Development Program Implementation in Blora to Support The 2045 Golden Indonesia Vision
Get PDFIndonesia has established the Vision of Golden Indonesia 2045 in the National Long-Term Development Plan (RPJPN) 2025–2045 with the goal of becoming a developed country and escaping the middle-income trap. The achievement of this vision greatly depends on the successful implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). As part of the effort to localize the SDGs, the Village SDGs (SDGs Desa) were formulated, focusing on 18 development goals at the village level. One region with a still low Village SDGs score is Blora Regency, which recorded a score of 46.20 in 2022. In response to this issue, this community service activity was carried out in collaboration with one of the villages in Blora, namely Gadu Village, Sambong Subdistrict, Blora Regency. This activity was conducted through socialization on the preparation of village development programs based on the SDGs, as well as assistance in village development planning referring to SDGs indicators in accordance with national regulations. Through this community service activity, it is expected that the community and village officials will be able to design strategic programs to accelerate the achievement of the Village SDGs while also supporting the realization of the national vision of Golden Indonesia 2045. This activity had a positive impact on the development planning process in Gadu Village. The results showed several development programs in Gadu Village identified as potentially accelerating Village SDGs achievement and supporting the realization of the Golden Indonesia 2045 vision
Empowering Women Entrepreneurs in MSMEs: The Role of Legal Advocacy in Overcoming Gender Barriers
Get PDFThe Indonesian government has recognized the importance of entrepreneurship in supporting the country\u27s economy. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have become the backbone of national economic growth, with women playing a vital role in this sector. Despite their contribution, women entrepreneurs face various challenges that hinder their business development, such as limited access to capital, gender-based discrimination, legal and administrative barriers, and a lack of institutional support. These obstacles are rooted in social norms and an insufficiently responsive legal framework. This article explores how legal advocacy and institutional support can empower women MSME entrepreneurs. It argues for a more inclusive legal policy environment, examines the role of legal services such as legal aid and consultation, and discusses successful case studies of advocacy organizations helping women overcome systemic barriers. Furthermore, this paper provides practical recommendations for improving legal access and advocates for stronger collaboration between governments, legal institutions, and global advocacy networks. Through a gender-sensitive legal approach, optimizing women’s roles in MSMEs can contribute to inclusive economic growth and strengthened gender equality
Building Legal Awareness Through Digital Platforms: Conceptualizing Web Applications in Responsive Legal Counseling
Get PDFThe phenomenon of low legal awareness remains a common characteristic of society in Indonesia, particularly in the province of West Kalimantan. This demonstrates the need for new innovations in legal education methods that are relevant to the current digital era. This study aims to conceptualize a web-based legal education model through the development of the SAHABAT (Sobat Hukum Kalimantan Barat) application as a responsive and inclusive digital medium to improve public legal literacy. The research method used a socio-legal approach with a qualitative descriptive method, involving literature studies, in-depth interviews, and field observations on the need for access to legal information. The data used in this study was primary data obtained directly from legal educators at the West Kalimantan Provincial Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. The results of the study show that the community needs an outreach platform that is easily accessible, interactive, and contextual to legal issues. The SAHABAT application is designed to provide popular legal information, online consultations, and topic-based legal education through interactive features. This study confirms that digitizing legal counseling through platforms such as SAHABAT can be a means of helping to increase legal awareness and community participation in realizing a responsive legal culture. This study recommends the integration of the SAHABAT application into the national legal counseling strategy as part of the digital transformation of public services in the legal field
Legal Certainty on the Implementation of Post Mining Land Reclamation of Unlicensed Coal Mining as an Effort to Preserve the Environment in Indonesia
Get PDFIndonesia, as a country with potential natural resources such as coal, faces major challenges in tackling the negative impacts of unlicensed coal mining, including weak post-mining land reclamation. This research aims to examine government policies to overcome the problem of reclamation of unlicensed coal mines in Indonesia. The research method used qualitative research with a focus on analyzing regulations and cases of unlicensed coal mining. The results show that various government policies related to mine reclamation are regulated in laws and regulations. Still, the reclamation of unlicensed mines or illegal mines is not clearly regulated. However, it can be prosecuted as corruption crimes because it is considered detrimental to the state or becomes the responsibility of the government if the perpetrator is unknown; this adds to the problem of carrying out reclamation considering the large number of coal mining pits so that the government is difficult to carry out reclamation. Not only that, law enforcement against the implementation of unlicensed mining is still not optimal; existing regulations emphasize criminal sanctions and fines more than reclamation responsibilities. These findings indicate the need for government policies in the coal mining sector that emphasize legal certainty regarding the responsibility of coal mining actors who do not have permits or the government’s responsibility in carrying out reclamation needs to be strengthened by adding policies for reclamation of unlicensed mining land and more effective supervision and application of sanctions that emphasize reclamation responsibilities in order to achieve the goal of environmental sustainability
Assessing Political Communication Reform in Digital Age: Case of 2024 Indonesia Presidential Elections
Get PDFThis research examines the role of Metro TV media in shaping the political image of Anies Baswedan and Muhaimin Iskandar for the 2024 Presidential Election. The study focuses on how Surya Paloh, a member of the Democratic National Party (Nasdem), biasedly reported on the candidates, affecting their electability in the 2024 General Election contestation. The research uses a qualitative content analysis method, a systematic approach to understanding and interpreting text data, to identify themes, patterns, and deep meaning. The study uses content analysis techniques to analyze narratives and framing strategies used in YouTube videos, while quantitative data, such as views, likes, dislikes, and comments, is analyzed to understand public sentiment and response to the political actors studied. The research provides a deeper understanding of Metro TV’s media alignment and the construction of the political image of Anies Baswedan and Muhaimin Iskandar on YouTube, ultimately impacting public perception and increasing their electability in the context of democracy and participation politics in the 2024 presidential election