Daftar Jurnal Penerbit Universitas Negeri Semarang
Not a member yet
6929 research outputs found
Sort by
Postpartum Depression in Primigravida: The Influence of Maternal Factors in Indonesia
No full textBackground: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a common non-psychotic mental disorder that occurs after childbirth and negatively impacts maternal quality of life, child development, and family stability. This study aims to analyze the association between maternal factors and the incidence of PPD in primigravida mothers in Indonesia based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) data. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with the source of data from SKI 2023. The study subjects were 36956 primigravida mothers with infants ≤6 months of age. Postpartum depression was measured using the Indonesian version of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI). Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to identify factors associated with the incidence of PPD. Results: The prevalence of PPD in primigravida mothers was 6.4%. Factors that were significantly associated with PPD included: region of residence (p = 0.001), abuser relationship (p = 0.001), marital status (p = 0.001), and no antenatal care check-up (p = 0.001). Maternal age, pregnancy complications, and delivery complications showed no statistically significant association with PPD (p > 0.05). Conclusion: These findings can help in the development of policies focusing on community-centered approach, as well as enhanced mental health services for mothers to assist in the prevention of PPD
Expression Scale Emotional Family: Validity and Reliability Study in Families with Patient Schizophrenia
No full textThis study aims to determine the validity and reliability of the short version of the Level of Expressed Emotion (LEE) Scale in measuring family emotional expression toward individuals with schizophrenia. A quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational design was employed. A total of 18 respondents were purposively selected from families living with schizophrenia patients. The instrument consisted of two subscales: Critical Comments and Emotional Overinvolvement. Validity testing revealed that all items in both subscales had correlation coefficients greater than the critical value (r > 0.443) and were statistically significant at p < 0.05. Reliability testing yielded Cronbach\u27s Alpha values of 0.934 for Critical Comments and 0.866 for Emotional Overinvolvement, indicating high internal consistency. Therefore, the short version of the LEE Scale is a valid and reliable tool to assess family emotional expression that may influence relapse in individuals with schizophrenia
Service Strengthening Strategy Primary Through Engagement Health Cadres in The Community
No full textBackground: Strengthening primary and community health systems is crucial in improving population health, particularly in developing countries. Various studies have emphasized the importance of healthcare workers, such as physicians, physical therapists, and community health workers (CHWs), in promoting equitable and effective health service delivery. This study aims to analyze the roles, challenges, and innovations in developing primary and community health systems in resource-limited settings. Methods: This study employed a narrative literature review approach using peer-reviewed articles published between 2015 and 2023. Data sources included PubMed, Scopus, and ScienceDirect. Keywords used were “primary care,” “community health workers,” “health system strengthening,” and “developing countries.” Thematic analysis was conducted to identify patterns, innovations, and policy implications. Results: The review found that CHWs significantly contribute to cost-effective care and improved service coverage in underserved areas. Innovations such as insurance administration-free models and participatory research-based interventions in South Africa were effective in enhancing decision-making among CHWs. Additionally, interventions for non-communicable diseases (e.g., hypertension, diabetes) and pediatric oncology in Sub-Saharan Africa demonstrated the need for tailored health strategies. In the education sector, the integration of mental health and research ethics training for healthcare workers in South Africa and Uganda reinforced the importance of investing in human resources for health. Conclusion: The findings underscore the importance of empowering healthcare workers, implementing innovative service delivery models, and enhancing health education systems. Strengthening public health systems requires collaborative policy efforts and sustained investment to promote health equity and resilience, especially in low-resource settings
Consumption of Risky Foods as a Risk Factor for Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia
No full textBackground: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease whose prevalence continues to increase in Indonesia and the world. Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) report, consumption of risky foods such as sweet foods and drinks, fatty/fried foods, salty foods, processed foods, and soft drinks is still high in various community groups. Several studies have shown that consumption of foods high in sugar and fat is closely related to an increase in the incidence of DM. Therefore, an in-depth analysis is needed regarding the pattern of consumption of risky foods as the main factor in the development of DM in Indonesia. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between consumption of risky foods and the incidence of DM in Indonesia based on data from SKI 2023. Method: The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive analysis based on secondary data from SKI 2023 and several related scientific articles. The analysis was conducted using a cross-sectional approach to see the consumption patterns of risky foods in various community groups, and analyzed univariately to determine the consumption of risky foods with the incidence of DM. Results: Consumption of risky foods in Indonesia is still high, especially among children, adolescents, and people with low levels of education. As many as 47.5% of the population consumes sweet drinks every day, while fatty and fried foods are consumed by 37.4% of the population every day. Consumption of risky foods is more common in young age groups, who are at high risk of obesity and prediabetes. In addition, people with low education tend to consume more processed foods and fatty foods than those with higher education. Various interventions are needed to reduce the risk of DM due to unhealthy food consumption patterns
Application of the French Pattern Construction System to the ‘Artheia’ Evening Gown Goddess Theme
No full textEvening gowns are costume made piece that require precise pattern construction to achieve an elegant, proportional, and aesthetically appealing form. This study aimed to describe the application of the French pattern system in creating the evening gown “Artheia” with the theme Goddess and to assess its feasibility through expert judgment. This practice-based research was conducted over four mounts, covering the stages of exploration, design, realization, and evaluation. This French pattern system was applied to the bustier and mermaid silhouette to ensure accurate fit, stable structure, and proportionality. Evaluation by three experts’ judgement was conducted on six indicators, design (93.33%), size (86%), sewing technique (77%), aesthetics (88%), performance (89%), and distinctiveness (93%), with the majority of indicators classified as very feasible. The results indicated that the “Artheia” gown meets professional quality standards. Based on study, it can be concluded that the French patternmaking system was effective in producing couture style evening gown and could serve as reliable method for pattern construction in both the fashion industry and fashion education
Penerapan Teknik Pemotongan Rambut Gradasi sebagai Dasar Keterampilan Tata Kecantikan: Studi Kasus Kualitatif pada Mahasiswa Semester III
No full textThis study aims to analyze the application of graduation haircut techniques as a fundamental skill in beauty and hairdressing education among third-semester students of the Beauty Education program. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through lecturer explanations during graduation haircut demonstrations, observations of students’ haircutting practices, and photographic documentation of haircut results. Data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that most students were able to apply graduation haircut techniques appropriately, particularly in maintaining the basic haircut line and volume formation. However, weaknesses were found in the symmetry between the left and right sides of the hair, indicating a need for repeated practice and more intensive guidance. The findings imply that mastery of graduation haircut techniques requires not only theoretical understanding but also continuous practical training supported by systematic evaluation. Strengthening these aspects is essential to prepare students to meet the technical and aesthetic standards demanded by the salon industry
Analysis of The Level of Understanding of Class X Students\u27 Concepts on The Periodic Table of Elements Material Assisted by The Three-Tier Multiple Choice Test Instrument
No full textChemistry is one of the subjects that is abstract and emphasizes concepts. This is often the cause of low levels of student understanding (misconceptions). Not only because of inappropriate learning methods or models, but less in-depth question instruments also increase students\u27 misconceptions. This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the level of conceptual understanding of grade X students on the Periodic System of Elements (SPU) material which is basic material before other complex chemical materials. Misconception analysis was carried out using Rasch analysis from the results of the Three-Tier Multiple Choice Test (TTMCT) instrument. The method used is a quantitative method and expert validation was carried out by eight experts. The study was conducted in 5 schools (public-private). The results of the study showed that students\u27 conceptual understanding was low and several misconceptions were found
A Literature Review: Analyzing the Rawa Pening Folktale to Foster Character Education in Elementary School
No full textThis study aims to analyze the character values contained in the Rawa Pening folklore and their relevance to character education in elementary schools. This research is a type of literature study, which is used to explore the topic related to the character values embedded in the Rawa Pening folklore and their implementation for elementary school students.Literature was collected from Google Scholar using the keywords “character values” and “Rawa Pening folklore.” The inclusion criteria for source selection included publications from 2021 to 2025. A total of 7 relevant and representative articles were selected for further analysis. The data were analyzed through a process of classification and categorization, thematic analysis, and synthesis and interpretation. Based on the results of the literature review, it was found that the Rawa Pening folklore holds strong potential for instilling character values in elementary school students, such as responsibility, empathy, and humility, which can be internalized through classroom learning activities
Enhancing Law Enforcement Effectiveness Through Integrated Technological Innovations in Policing
No full textTechnological advancement has transformed contemporary law-enforcement practices, enabling police agencies to improve operational efficiency, decision-making processes, and public safety outcomes. This study examines the integration of multiple policing technologies—including digital reporting systems, body-worn cameras, crime-mapping tools, automated license plate recognition, and real-time communication platforms—within metropolitan police departments. Using a mixed-methods design, the research analyzes five years of operational performance data, evaluates changes in response-time metrics, and incorporates interviews with officers, analysts, and community representatives. Statistical analysis indicates that departments implementing integrated technology systems experience a 19% improvement in response efficiency, a 27% increase in investigative accuracy, and enhanced public transparency. Spatial analysis further demonstrates improved hotspot identification through geospatial tools, supporting optimized patrol deployment. However, the study also identifies challenges including uneven technological distribution, limited personnel training, and concerns related to data privacy. Ultimately, the findings highlight the transformative role of technology in strengthening policing capabilities while emphasizing the need for ethical governance frameworks. This study contributes to policing science by offering a comprehensive evaluation of how technological integration improves law-enforcement performance and proposing strategic recommendations for sustainable implementation
Legal Culture, Environmental Non-Compliance, and the Persistence of Illegal Mining in Paningkaban
No full textThis study explores the socio-legal dynamics behind the persistence of illegal gold mining (PETI) in Paningkaban Village, Banyumas Regency, Central Java. Triggered by the July 2023 tragedy where eight miners perished, this research investigates why formal law enforcement has remained ineffective despite severe environmental harm. Using a qualitative socio-legal methodology with a hermeneutic approach, the study examines the intersection of legal culture and green criminology. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and literature analysis. Findings reveal that PETI has been culturally legitimized through local philosophies like sadumuk bathuk sanyari bumi ditohi pati, a Javanese cultural expression emphasizing the sacred duty to protect one’s land and community, even at the cost of life. The study concludes that PETI is socially perceived as a legitimate survival strategy, highlighting the urgent need for culturally sensitive, participatory environmental governance rather than purely punitive measures