Journals of Kasdi Merbah Ouargla University
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التفكير الجانبي لدى تلاميذ السنة الأولى ثانوي علمي دراسة ميدانية على عينة من تلاميذ السنة الأولى ثانوي علمي بثانوية برج عمر إدريس إيليزي
No full textLa recherche actuelle vise principalement à identifier le niveau de pensée latérale dans l’échantillon d’étudiants de première année secondaire scientifique de Bordj Omar Idriss à Illizi et d’identifier la différence entre les scores moyens de l’échantillon de recherche en fonction du sexe, de la pente résidentielle.
L’échantillon de l’étude a été sélectionné par une enquête exhaustive sur les étudiants de première année secondaire scientifique de Bordj Omar Idriss, et nous avons appliqué un questionnaire après la confirmation de ses caractéristiques psychométriques (L'honnêteté et stabilité), et nous avons utilisé la méthode exploratoire descriptive et comparative, les données de l'étude ont également été traitées à l'aide de la version logicielle spss (23) et nous sommes arrivés aux résultats suivants:* Le niveau de pensée latérale chez les étudiants de première année est très élevé.* Il n'y a pas de différences statistiquement significatives dans le niveau de pensée latérale chez les étudiants de première année secondaire scientifique attribuable à la variable de genre / pente résidentielle.Les résultats de l’étude ont été examinés à la lumière des aspects théoriques et des études antérieures qui servent le sujet. Ils se sont conclus par un ensemble de propositions adressées à des spécialistes et à des étudiants du domaine de l’éducation
Educational communication and its techniques
No full textThis research deals with a thorny issue related to education communication and its techniques. It defines communication and highlights its techniques in the first place, considering that knowledge of the subject and its epistemological determinants is the main entry point for understanding it, and then moves on to review some of the communication techniques adopted in the pedagogical field in particular. In order not to be confined to the theoretical part and to be more practical, we have included topics that are directly related to classroom practice, through which this research deals with communication barriers, the necessary rules and proposed solutions to overcome communicative obstacle
IMPACT DE TROIS PLANTES SUR CERTAINS PARAMETRES BIOLOGIQUES DES LARVES (L5) DU CRIQUET PELERIN SHISTOCERCA GREGARIA FORSKÅL, 1775 (ORTHOPTERA : ACRIDIDAE)
No full textThe purpose of this study was to study the effect of the leaves of Rosmarinus officinalis L.(Lamiaceae), Lonicera japonica L. (Caprifoliaceae) and Nerium oleander L. (Apocynaceae)on some biological parameters of the L5 larvae of the plant. Desert Locust Schistocercagregaria, by direct feeding and by injection (leaf extracts) under laboratory conditions. Thefresh leaves of L. japonica were well appreciated by the S. gregaria L5 larvae and showed noadverse effect on the different parameters studied. On the other hand, leaves and extracts of N.oleander and R. officinalis caused disturbances in the various biological parameters studied,including low weight gains, high mortality rates, and inhibition of fledging. In view of theresults obtained, the plants of R. officinalis and N. oleander offer a promising alternative tothe use of synthetic pesticides in Desert Locust control.Cette présente étude avait pour objectif l’étude de l’effet des feuilles de Rosmarinusofficinalis L. (Lamiaceae), de Lonicera japonica L. (Caprifoliaceae) et de Nerium oleander L.(Apocynaceae), sur quelques paramètres biologiques des larves L5 du criquet pèlerinSchistocerca gregaria, par voie d’alimentation directe et par voie d’injection (extraits desfeuilles) dans les conditions de laboratoire. Les feuilles fraîches de L. japonica ont été bienappréciées par les larves L5 de S. gregaria et ne présentent aucun effet néfaste sur lesdifférents paramètres étudiés. Par contre, les feuilles et les extraits de N. oleander et de R.officinalis ont causé des perturbations sur les différents paramètres biologiques étudiés, dontdes gains de poids faibles, des taux de mortalité importants et l’inhibition de la mueimaginale. Au vu des résultats obtenus les plantes de R. officinalis et N. oleander offrent unealternative prometteuse, à l’utilisation des pesticides de synthèse dans la lutte contre le criquetpèlerin
Trichoderma-BASED BIO-STIMULANT APPLIED ON OKRA (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) BIOPRODUCT APPLIED ON OKRA
No full textOkra is a popular lucrative crop in African countries but it hasn’t yet been scientifically experimentedwith Algerian open fields. This work aims to examine the potential of a Trichoderma-based biostimulanton the performance of this crop. The experiment was conducted, in the region of Touggourt,according to a randomized complete block design with three rehearsals. Three plots were treated withthe bioproduct (20g/2.5 m2) and three others were untreated (controls). The assessment was conductedby measuring 13 agro-morphological plant characters associated with growth and yield. The studyrevealed that the biological product has a stimulating efficiency towards the mostly examinedparameters especially the yield, which was doubled compared with the untreated crop. Statisticalanalysis revealed a significant stimulant effect on quantitative variables of growth (Wilk’s Ʌ= 0.440, F(7, 52) 9.45, p= < 0.05) and yield (Wilk’s Ʌ= 0.72, F (3, 38) 4.89, p= 0.006). Moreover, three stages ofdevelopment (lifting, flowering, and fruiting) were improved after treatment application. Pearson’sChi2 test showed that qualitative parameters were strongly associated with the bio-stimulant effect, χ2=97, df= 4, p= < 0.05.This treatment incorporated upstream of the culture was very efficient inpromoting okra attitude and it can turn local ideology to use organic products in agriculture
Education and economic growth in the countries of the Middle East and North Africa, a standard study using panel data during the period 2000-2018
Get PDFThis studyaimed to study the relationshipbetweeneducation and economicgrowthin 14 countries of the Middle East and NorthAfrica, by measuring the impact of educationalindicators on the per capita grossdomesticproduct in these countries using panel data during the periodbetween 2000-2018, and wereached There is a weak moral correlationbetween the study variables, and the mostappropriate model is the fixedeffects model, as the studydemonstratedthatthereis one indicatorwith a positive and moral effect on the rate of economicgrowth, whichis the rate of enrollment in secondaryeducation, whileotherindicatorswerestatisticallysignificant and affectednegatively on the growth rate Because of the incompatibility of educationoutcomeswithlabormarkets, labormarkets must belinkedwithspecializations of education in order to combat unemployment of degreeholder
Problems of managing Takaful insurance contracts A comparative study between the Tabarru’u model of the Takaful fund and theTabarru’u model of the Waqf fund
Get PDFThis researchaimsatexplaining and reviewing the Tabarru’u model of the Takafulfund and the theTabarru’u model of the Waqffund, approved by the Takafulcompanies in their applications, based on the research of experts in Islamic finance and the decision of the institutions supportingthem, in order to access the availableliterature in thisfield and adjustitsmeritsincludingidentifying the differencesbetweenits applications.
It was concluded that the difference between the applications of Takaful insurance is due to the lack of agreement among the experts on a sound uniform formula from shortcoming, and that the most important differences between insurances Tabarru’u contracts and WaqfTabarru’u contracts revolve around the ownership of the insurance fund, and the legitimacy of the distribution of surplus. This calls for deepening and broadening the scope of research in this are
Scenarios of the exchange rate management policy for the dinar from the 1985 Plaza Treaty to the recent currency war.
Get PDFCompeting initiatives of global powers provide opportunities for developing countries to develop their capabilities and diversify their economies as much as they constitute a burden and threats to them. The interest rates of the Federal Reserve contributed to raising the value of the dollar index to historical levels of 163% (1985) and led to the conclusion of financial agreements between the advanced financial powers with a brutal liberal orientation and contributed to influencing the value of the Algerian dinar and its exchange rate, and the executive authorities are seeking to carry out economic reforms to avoid risks Achieving a possible optimistic scenario to avoid a repetition of historical pessimistic scenarios for the Algerian economy. The study concluded that there is negative growth that leads to the absence of social justice and causes a failure in the social protection policy due to the impact of the rising dollar index and the increasing threats and risks impeding the growth mode
A new budgetary management based on results and performance perception of the LOLF by senior executives in Algeria
Get PDFIn order to improve the performance of public organization, to be more transparent and efficient, several countries have initiated reforms in their public managing through the introduction of a new management method. It’s about managing results and performance. However, improving the performance of these organizations requires certain reforms under the term “New Public Management”. It is in this context that countries have initiated a whole system of budgetary modernizationbased on results and performance, including Algeria with the adoption of organic law n018-15 of September 02, 2018 relating to the laws of finance (LOLF).
This article aims to assess the senior executives involved in this field in Algeria, conceive the links that may exist between the new budget management based on the results since the LOLF and the performance of the public administration. Questions were addressed to a sample of executives and specialists. Namely, officials in charge of budget management, public finance inspectors and public finance experts.
Among the main answers, it turns out that almost all the managers questioned agree on the limits of the old practices. They support that the LOLF proposes a new approach to improve the effectiveness of public policie
The demonic laughter in film adaptations
No full textSourire grimé, démesuré, sinistre ou terrifiant, et si le succès et la notoriété d’un livre seraient suspendus à la bouche d’un acteur ? Du graphique au visuel, cet article cherche à comprendre l’influence qu’exerce le rire démoniaque de l’acteur sur la perception du méchant personnage romanesque une fois porté aux écrans. Au travers d’une analyse de l’image du rire malveillant et une réflexion sur l’archétype du méchant personnage véhiculé par le cinéma, nous étudierons ce passage du rire démoniaque dans la culture populaire et son impact sur l’oeuvre livresque.A grimace, oversized, sinister or terrifying smile, what if the success and notoriety of a book hangs in the mouth of an actor? From graphic to visual, this article seeks to understand the influence that the actor’s demonic laughter has on the perception of the wicked romantic character once brought to the screens. Through an analysis of the image of malicious laughter and a reflection on the archetype of the villainous character conveyed by cinema, we will study this passage of demonic laughter in popular culture and its impact on the work of the boo
How to E lucidate the N otion of M odesty in C are ? Discussion About this Feeling in the Hospital
No full textLa pudeur n’a jamais été une mode. La pudeur semble être un sentiment solitaire. Elle est un voile se faisant dans la difficulté d’un être à apparaître et s’apparaitre. L’individu peine à imaginer son altérité dans les yeux d’autrui. Cet état est assez communément observé dans la relation de soin. Dans ce cadre, le respect de la pudeur du patient est un devoir strict du médecin. Malgré cela, ni le soignant, ni le soigné ne savent ce qui est « pudique » dans les yeux de l’autre et quels sont leurs lieux communs. Ce flou naturellement subjectif peut nuire à l’alliance thérapeutique occasionnant des problématiques regrettables. Comment éclaircir la notion de pudeur dans le soin ? Nous proposerons dans cet article d'éclaircir le concept de pudeur du soin à l’aide des ressources de la philosophie. Pour ce faire, nous tenterons d’apporter des frontières définitionnelles et fictionnelles à ce sentiment. Ces hypothétiques définitions pourraient être considérées à contre-courant de l’intuition dominante de nos sociétés pluralistes quant à la vision des concepts de valeurs. Cependant, ce travail s’inscrit comme une tentative de joindre le déontologique à l’empirique du soin. Ainsi, nous pourrions donner un catalogue conceptuel de ces sentiments, dans l’espoir de faire éprouver à une partie des lecteurs, un ressenti approbateur quant à leurs connaissances des relations médicales. Pour commencer, nous suivrons le fil de la pudeur à la honte puis nous reviendrons à la pudeur avec la dignité pour enfin nous intéresser à l’intimité de la douleur.Modesty has never been a fashion. The modesty seems to be a solitary feeling. It is a veil being made in the difficulty of a being to appear and to appear. The individual struggles to imagine his otherness in the eyes of others. This state is quite commonly observed in the care relationship. In this context, the respect of the patient's modesty is a strict duty of the physician. In spite of this, neither the caregiver nor the cared-for person knows what is “modest” in the eyes of the other and what their common ground is. This naturally subjective vagueness can be detrimental to the therapeutic alliance, leading to unfortunate problems. How can we clarify the notion of modesty in care? In this article, we propose to clarify the concept of modesty in care with the help of the resources of philosophy. In order to do so, we will try to bring definitional and fictional boundaries to this feeling. These hypothetical definitions could be considered against the dominant intuition of our pluralistic societies regarding the vision of value concepts. However, this work is an attempt to join the deontological with the empirical of care. Thus, we could give a conceptual catalog of these feelings, in the hope of making some of the readers feel approving about their knowledge of medical relationships. To begin with, we will follow the thread from modesty to shame, then back to modesty with dignity and finally to the intimacy of pain