Journals of Kasdi Merbah Ouargla University
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Evaluation of Petroleum and Geological Engineering ESP Course from Students’ View points at Ouargla University in Algeria
Get PDFThe pressing problems encountered in teaching English for Specific Purposes (henceforth, ESP) at the University of Ouargla and particularly in the Faculty of Hydrocarbons, Renewable Energies, Earth and Universe Sciences (FHREEUS) are the misapprehension of the ESP term and the misapplication of the ESP course. The researcher attempts to identify students’ language purposes, their lack and preferences concerning English language courses. In an increasingly challenging context, it is necessary to assess the current ESP courses in order to identify and understand the degree to which they are useful to petroleum and geological engineering graduates and meet their ever-changing needs. Based on the conviction that students’ needs are of crucial importance in the evaluation of the ESP course, we asked 93 students at FHREEUS, at the University of Ouargla, to express their perceptions and suggestions as to how they prefer learning English language. In practice, the appropriate tools to evaluate ESP courses are questionnaires, interviews, experimental results, etc. Thus, a descriptive evaluative method that involves a data-gathering questionnaire was implemented to make a set of practical inferences to the research hypothesis. The results revealed that a vast majority of students responded negatively to the effectiveness of the ESP courses in terms of reflecting their English language needs. The study clearly indicated the requirement and pressing need of ESP course based on students’ wants and expectations
Some cognitive behavioral therapy techniques to counteract stressful situations in type 2 diabetes patients. -A typical case study-
Get PDFThe current study aimed to try to identify the effectiveness ofsomecognitivebehavioral therapy techniques to cope with stressful situations, in order to reduce the degree of stress in patients with type 2 diabetes, and in order to achieve this goal the study relied on a training program prepared by the researchers, and provided a detailed study of one clinical case that was chosen in deliberate way, as well as the use of the clinical curriculum , and as study tools relied on the clinical interview, clinical observation, tribal psychological tests, and remote to develop the appropriate treatment plan for the condition, and thenthe development of the treatment program plan based on (the various psychological stresses of the condition, and cognitive re-correction in order to effect a change in behavior), the results resulted in the fact thatcognitive behavioral therapy techniques have an effective impact in the face of stressful events, in order to reduce the degree of stress in patients with type 2 diabete
The demographic determinants of infant mortality in the Algeria's southern territory through the data of the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS6) Achieved in 2018-2019
No full textThis study aims to understand the relationship between infant mortality(0-365 days) and a set of explanatory variables for this phenomenon, and it focused on highlighting the demographic determinants affecting infant mortality rates at the level of the southern territory in Algeria, through a descriptive and analytical study of the relationship between Infant mortality and the most important variables represented in the nature, gender and rank of the newborn, in addition to the woman’s age and the interval between birth, based on the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS6) database completed during the year 2018-2019 and by applying the binary logistic regression method to determine the impact of determinants. The study demonstrated the possibility of including the rank of the newborn and the age of the mother as a determinant that explains the phenomenon of infant mortality, as there is a direct relationship between infant mortality and the rank of the newborn and an inverse relationship between the infant mortality rate and the age of the woman at birth, and the risk index was determined by a decrease in the age of the woman at birth and elevation of the newborn's ran
The approach of Imam Elmakili in preaching and reform
No full textImam Elmakili grew up in the capital of Tlemcen during the 15th and 16th century. He dedicated his life for knowledge, preaching, and reforms; he contributed to the spread of the Islamic culture and worked hard to reform the religious, social and political conditions of Muslims. Then he moved to the Sahara because of the political disturbances and the domination of the Jews over the area. He settled in the region of Touate where he headed a reform movement that aimed to adjust and protect the laws of "Sharia" in this region and preserve the Islamic personality of the people of Touate. He also headed a djihadi movement against the Jews and he was able to drive them out because they violated the convention between them and the Muslims of the area. Later, he moved to the west of Sudan to spread his principles and ideas on the basis of the right Islam and his concepts of the Islamic state. His efforts had a great influence on the process of change and reforms that continued till the 19th centur
The reality of maternal health care during pregnancy according to the most important social factors through the database of the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS-6 2019) Algeria.
No full textDuring pregnancy, mothers need a form of health care, and enhancing their health and protecting them from complications of pregnancy and following up on their pregnancy is important, so work must be done to provide health facilities and services for health care for mothers during pregnancy, and this study aims to identify the most important social factors: [place of residence, educational level, age, geographical regions] controlling the reality of maternal health care during pregnancy in Algeria through the database of the National Multiple Indicator Survey mics-6 2019, and the study found a good increase in the percentage of health care for mothers during pregnancy Compared to the percentages of previous surveys The average number of visits was more than five visits to mothers, while most mothers were consulted in their visits to health workers [medical], and more than a quarter of mothers followed most of the most important examinations, and it can be said that health care rates are higher among mothers who live in urban areas than mothers Women who live in the countryside, and that the higher the educational level of mothers, the higher the percentage of health care, and the age group [30-34] is the highest in health care rates compared to other age groups, as for the regions, health care rates spread among mothers during pregnancy In the northern region compared to other region
Historical and Legal Foundations of Occupational Health and Safety System Internationally and Locally in Algeria
Get PDFThis research paper aims to address the historical and legal development of the occupational health and safety system at the international level, including the laws, protocols, and procedures that have been established during different periods of study. It also examines the lawsand decrees enacted by the Algerian government since independence to the present day. According to the study's findings, history's early periods were defined by simplicity and a lack of precise and severe regulations and processes. This idea developed over time for employers, and as technology advanced, so did its cost, as evidenced in the recent International Standard ISO 45001. Additionally, contributions from Islamic law in this field are reflected in Quranic verses and prophetic traditions that emphasize the preservation of life and beyon
Evaluation of the importance of capital adequacy standard in Islamic banks in the light of the principle of risk sharing for investment deposits
Get PDFThe capital adequacy standard is the fundamental pillar of the Basel agreements in prudential banking supervision. It is a standard based on the capital adequacy of commercial banks to withstand various risks faced by their assets. This is built on the guarantee base provided by the traditional banking system for deposits.On the other hand, Islamic banking emerged based on the principle of risk-sharing in both assets and liabilities. This is clearly manifested in investment deposits, which represent capita directed towards investment, where depositors bear the consequences of investment results, whether losses or profits. These deposits are not transformed into capital according to the principles of Mudarabah contract. The aim of the research is to analyze the financial solvency of Islamic banks and compare their requirements with the capital adequacy standard in order to assess its practical importance for Islamic banks
The impact of e-marketing via social media sites on changing consumer behaviour according to AIDA model - study a sample of mobile customers in Algeria “Mobilis, Djezzy, Ooredoo”
Get PDFWith the increased number of social media users and doubled size of people's browsing hours "Most economic enterprises have taken advantage of these electronic spaces to market their various products by attempting to change users' convictions in favour of their objectives as the ultimate target consumers of the product, This is why the current study aims to verify the impact of the e-marketing mix on social media sites in changing consumers' behaviors and based on the analytical descriptive approaches and the statistical treatment of 211 forms to measure the trends of a sample of mobile customers in Algeria “Mobolis, Djezzy, Ooredoo”, the study found several results, the most important of which: There is a different positive effect of e-service, e-promotion and e-distribution in changing the behaviour of mobile customers in Algeria "Mobilis, Djezzy and Ooredoo" via social media sites. The study also reaches to a numerous of suggestions, most notably: The need to adopt e-marketing with artificial intelligence by "Mobilis, Djezzy, Ooredoo" as a modern digital marketing orientation to broaden its audience base and increase its influence on their behavior
The Role Of Financial Inclusion In Enhancing Financial And Economic Stability In The Select Arab Countries In Period Empirical study In Period (2004-2020)
Get PDFIn recent years, interest in Arab monetary institutions and central banks has increased in policies and programs to enhance financial inclusion. Through strategies to support growth .And achieve financial, economic stability especially for women, youth, and medium, small, and micro-enterprises. As well as working to limit individual savings; leaks from the banking and financial sectors in the Arab region. This paper examines the role of financial inclusion in enhancing financial and economic stability in the Arab region by testing the relationship between the index of financial inclusion and GDP volatility and Bank Z-score score of Z distance to narrow for banks. In the Thirteen Arab countries during 2004 to 2020. Using cross-sectional no linear regression model and linear regression model of panel data. The main result concludes that there is a positive and significant relationship between financial inclusion and volatility in growth, which shows the financial inclusion reduces volatility in growth in the studied countries. And the positive and significant relationship between financial inclusion and Bank Z-score score (financial stabilit
Seeds of Madness, Harvest of Delirium Les 1001 années de la nostalgie by Rachid Boudjedra
No full textIn wanting to identify the nuances of madness and the expressions designating it, we come up against a vast semantic and conceptual area, articulated on limbo of shadows and uncertainties. The most significant, the most obvious words, those carrying deep meanings and hopes of redemption, if not of conquest, end up distorted by so many profane uses that they no longer mean anything, thus becoming comfortable shelters for no fixed abodes of reflection and crowds. This is certainly the case with the term madness, which becomes omnipresent and expresses so many states, the result of misuse, when one scrutinizes the dysfunctions and excesses of humans who seem to be suffering from major and irremediable dementia. The first death, according to monotheistic traditions, is fratricide. In addition, on careful examination of the state of the world, everything suggests that the last one will be a phenomenal engulfment. Atlantis, myth or reality, should give food for thought to supposedly sensible beings. Faced with this moral and natural decay, faced with this blindness, this generalized unconsciousness, there would remain only the writers, the guardians of all the temples and the ultimate ramparts against all the atrocities that could denounce and defuse the explosions announcing the cataclysms.À vouloir recenser les nuances de la folie et les expressions la désignant, on se heurte à une vaste aire sémantique et conceptuelle, articulée sur des limbes d’ombres et d’incertitudes. Les mots les plus significatifs, les plus évidents, ceux porteurs de sens profonds et d’espoirs de rédemption, sinon de conquêtes, finissent dévoyés par tant d’usages profanes, qu’ils ne signifient plus rien, devenant ainsi de confortables abris pour les sans domiciles fixes de la réflexion et les foules
C’est assurément le cas du terme folie qui devient omniprésent et exprime tant d’états, résultat d’une utilisation abusive, lorsque l’on scrute les dysfonctionnements et les excès des humains qui semblent atteints de démences majeures et irrémédiables. La première mort, selon les traditions monothéistes, est un fratricide. Et à l’examen attentif de l’état du monde, tout donne à croire que la dernière sera un engloutissement phénoménal. L’Atlantide, mythe ou réalité, devrait donner à réfléchir aux êtres censés être sensés. Devant ce délabrement moral et naturel, devant cet aveuglement, cette inconscience généralisée, il ne resterait plus que les écrivains, les gardiens de tous les temples et les remparts ultimes contre toutes les atrocités qui pourraient dénoncer et désamorcer les déflagrations annonçant les cataclysmes.