Journals of Kasdi Merbah Ouargla University
Not a member yet
2693 research outputs found
Sort by
Attempt applying the sustainable balanced scorecard (SBSC) model to evaluate the overall performance of the Algerian economic enterprise - Case Study of Saidal Complex 2020-2021
Get PDFThis study aims to try to build a sustainable balanced scorecard model to evaluate the comprehensive performance of the Algerian economic enterprise. The analytical descriptive approach was used to address the problem of the study by conducting a field study in the Saidal Complex and applying the model during the two years: 2019-2020.
The study concluded that the Directorate has all the capabilities to apply the model due to the nature of its activity that affects the environment and society and its interest in reducing these effects
¬The Sectoral Influence on the Financial Structure of Sharia-Compliant Institutions A Case Study of Malaysia (2010-2022)
Get PDFInstitutions employ a combination of owned and borrowed funds to finance diverse aspects of their operations, and the composition of financing sources varies according to several factors and theories interpreting financial structure. Traditional literature indicates that the nature of the activity conducted by the institution is one of the factors that can influence its reliance on borrowing to finance its activities.
Sharia-compliant institutions, differing from traditional ones, adhere to distinctive characteristics guiding their financial decisions, notably avoiding interest-based loans and opting for alternative financing mechanisms.
This study examines how the sectoral context influences the financing choices of Sharia-compliant institutions, using a sample of Malaysian entities listed on the stock exchange during 2010-2022. Results reveal varying debt reliance across sectors, with Utilities, Healthcare, and Telecommunications displaying relatively higher levels. Despite sectoral disparities, overall stability in borrowing levels was observed throughout the study period, suggesting these institutions maintain borrowing dependence amidst activity change
The reality of the performance of the Algerian university and its future prospects according to the modern functions of universities
Get PDFThis study aimed to address the reality of the third function of the university as a platform for science and culture, in order to explore the roles associated with the traditional roles of universities and their impact on the development and renaissance of societies, whether related to continuing education or community participation as well as the transfer of technology, innovation and creativity, where the study began by revealing the features of the third function and its dimensions and its impact on the new roles of the university, then the study stood on the reality of the third function at the University of Algeria and revealed some of its forms and images, the study also highlighted the most important challenges and justifiable motives for modernizing Algerian universities for its functions, the study has come to clarify the great importance The University plays through its traditional and modern roles, and the need to activate and strengthen it for the Algerian university, as one of the actors in achieving development in various field
The importance of technical infrastructure in improving the administrative performance of university libraries
Get PDFThe study aims to identify the role of technical infrastructure in improving the administrative performance of university libraries, starting with identifying the reality of the technical infrastructure used and then addressing its relationship with the applied administrative performance from the point of view of administrators. The study was conducted on 7 university libraries at the level of 3 Algerian universities: University of Batna 1 - University of Batna 2 and University of Ouargla. Relying on the SPSS62 program, the results concluded that the reality of the infrastructure used did not reach the required level. This is explained by the weakness of the equipment and the human element in particular, and the existence of a positive relationship between the level of the technical infrastructure used and the improvement of administrative performance. This confirms the importance of technical infrastructure in improving administrative performanc
The problem of work and industrialization in algeria for the development of society In light of the social and economic changes
Get PDFIn this research paper, we address the importance of work and industrialization to achieve the development of society and its members by relying on the industrial establishment that provides jobs for qualified job seekers and develops their capabilities for their stability in it . especially in Algerian society and its industrial institutions that Several organizational and management changes have been known since the stage of self-management until the stage of privatization and the market economy which gave a change in ideas and representations and the acquisition of other knowledge about work, so How can work and the industrial establishment “TRIFILOR” contribute to providing job opportunities and developing the capabilities of the individual and Algerian society in light of its economic and social changes? We have relied on the qualitative approach to study the subject that was carried out in the industrial establishment in the public sector “TRIFILOR”. We reached the contribution of this industrial institution to the development of society by reducing unemployment by relying on the provision of jobs based on basic factors to obtain it , and on objective measures to develop their capabilities and stability in i
The university professor's attitudes towards the reform process of higher education.
Get PDFThis study seeks to determine the methods adopted by the professor and academic researcher in the process of reforming higher education, whether it is related to the various scientific or technological means provided by the university institution. Moreover these means are harnessed in the educational process, or what the professor adopts from his personal mechanisms that he deems most appropriate according to the criteria of his experience, in line with the nature of the taught scale or the nature of the student. Indeed, we have to know the university professor’s attitudes towards the process of reforming higher education, by adopting a methodological and scientific method represented in the Likert scale, in addition to choosing different researchers from different national universities as a sample suitable for the nature of our study. We distributed the questionnaire as a main tool in collecting data and information to 53 professors through the so-called snowball method, to finally analyse the data obtained, relying on the statistical treatment of the Spss program. The study concluded that The university professor has a positive attitude regarding the process of reforming higher education, as he often defines a number of personal means and methods in the process of indoctrination and communication with students, despite the presence of many difficulties hindering his professional performanc
The Role of Media and Communication as Soft Power in Activating Diplomacy A Foresight Reading on the Duality of Industry and Marketing
Get PDFDiplomatic relations between countries are considered a manifestation of sovereignty and international positioning. Diplomacy for the international community is the driving force of international life and an effective tool for achieving its objectives, enabling it to occupy a leading international position. Media and communication play an important role as soft power in achieving diplomatic communication and are an effective tool for creating and marketing a positive image of countries. After the communication and information revolution in our contemporary world, the way was paved for the emergence of a new era known as the digital age, which impacted significantly the way diplomacy is implemented and activated at the level of performance and representation. Accordingly, the importance of this study lies in the conceptual and analytical review of the role of media and communication as soft powers in diplomatic practice, starting with traditional diplomacy and then linking it to the digital revolution that has produced what is now known as "digital diplomacy" as a new model. Finally, we reach the foresight stage regarding what diplomacy will be in the future in light of the duality of "industry and marketing" through media and digital platform
Littérature, Résistance et voix de Liberté: l’influence des écrits littéraires dans le combat pour l’indépendance de l’Algérie.
Get PDFThis article discusses the attachment to the homeland and the role of writers in raising awareness against colonisation through revolutionary writings.it highlights the role that literature has played in the international arena. Their role as writers involved in the national struggle, whose main task is to prove the credibility of their texts to be the mirror that reflects the reality of Algerian society during colonisation, highlighting the family in general and women in particular as an example of sacrifice and patience and standing side by side with the men, in order to reach independence and freedom of the homelan
Governance of renewable energies in Algeria to maintain sustainable development
Get PDFThis study aims to investigate the extent to which Algeria applies the principles of governance in renewable energies in order to maintain sustainable development. the study was divided into four axes, the first axis showed the basic concepts of governance (principles, pillars and objectives of governance). the second axis was devoted to renewable energies (concept and types of renewable energies). the third axis dealt the concept, dimension and the goals of sustainable development, the fourth axis deals with projecting and linking the variables with each other in order to answer the study by presenting Algeria’s potential of renewable energies as well as the adopted Strategy of Algeria to apply the principles of governance in the sector of renewable energy in order to maintain sustainable development. However, the results of the study were the opposite of our expectations, as it became clear to us that Algeria does not apply the principles and foundations of governance in its management of the renewable energies sector
BASE ANATOMIQUE DE LA MAIN
No full textThe hand is the distal part of the upper limb and has two regions: the palmar region and thedorsal region. The palmar region includes all the soft parts located in front of the bones and joints ofthe hand, as well as in the intermetacarpal spaces. The dorsal region of the hand is made up of the softparts located behind the skeleton. The hand is the direct functional expression of the brain, it providesthe upper limb with support functions and motor perfection. Its precision and skill thus allow creativeaction on the external environment to use or transform it. Exploration of the hand by anatomicaldissection was carried out on six embalmed and fresh cadaveric hands. The hand was extended on aboard, palmar side up, with the fingers spread apart and fixed by their ends using nails. Several skinincisions were made, allowing exploration of the hand plane by planeLa main, est la partie distale du membre supérieur, présente deux régions, la régionpalmaire et la région dorsale. La région palmaire comprend toutes les parties molles situées enavant des os et des articulations de la main, ainsi que dans les espaces intermétacarpiens. Larégion dorsale de la main est constituée par les parties molles situées en arrière du squelette. Lamain est l’expression fonctionnelle directe du cerveau, elle apporte au membre supérieur, desfonctions d’appui, la perfection motrice. Sa précision et son habilité permettent ainsi l’action créativesur le milieu extérieur pour l’utiliser ou le transformer. L’exploration de la main par dissectionanatomique, a été réalisée sur six mains cadavériques embaumées et fraîches. Main étendue sur uneplanche, face palmaire en haut les doigts écartés et fixés par leurs extrémités à l’aide des clous,plusieurs incisions cutanées ont été faites, permettant l’exploration de la main plane par plan