Journals of Kasdi Merbah Ouargla University
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Innovations and Neologisms in The Digital Language of French Speakers The Case of Comments Made on YouTube
No full text The subject of this article is the innovation experienced by the French language under the effect of digitalization: it is a question of identi-fying and analyzing neologisms which cross the communications of French speakers on the Web. Through this identification and analysis work, there is a concern to explain the motivations behind Internet users’ use of forms resulting from different innovation processesCet article a pour objet l’innovation connue par la langue fran-çaise sous l’effet de la numérisation: il s’agit de repérer et d’analyser des néologismes qui traversent les communications des francophones sur la Toile. À travers ce travail de repérage et d’analyse, il y a le souci d’expliquer les motivations derrière le recours des internautes à des formes issues de différents procédés d’innovatio
Symbolism of the Palm Tree and the Olive Tree Through the Rites of Passage in Nafzaoua and the Island of Djerba Comparative Study of Birth Customs
No full textLife cycles, rites of passage are the places par excellence of a certain fully assumed acculturation that the symbolism of the palm tree and the olive tree strengthens in the consciousness of human agents imbued with the highest values of being. Spirituality finds all its energy in the contemplation of the greenery that is strongly impregnated with the sweet scents of fertility and holiness. In this idyllic setting, birth draws all its vitality in order to preserve the stability and prestige of the family. The Arabs and Berbers, for having wonderfully understood this, have traditionally feminized all beautiful thing
The Extent of Compatibility of Risk Management Systems in Algerian Economic Institutions with the Enterprise Risk Management Framework Integration with Strategy and Performance COSO 2017
Get PDFThe study aimed to determine the extent of compatibility of risk management systems inAlgerian economic Enterprises with the ERM Framework - Integration with Strategy andPerformance COSO 2017, by conducting a field study on the availability of the components of thisframework in a group of economic enterprise. The study included the opinions of 120 workers inthese enterprises. In this study, the descriptive and analytical approach was used, and the statisticalpackage SPSS program was used to analyze the data, relying on appropriate analytical tools,including one sample test, to test the hypotheses. The study reached a number of results, the mostprominent of which is that the ERM in Algerian economic enterprises has the same components asCOSO ERM 2017, but to varying degrees, especially with regard to governance, culture, riskappetite, reliance on clear strategies to deal with risks, and the extent of reliance on internalauditing and appropriate disclosure in Ensuring the effectiveness of risk management processes.The study also presented some recommendations, the most important of which are ensuringcompliance and giving auditing and reviewing a prominent role in risk management processes andthe necessity of paying attention to the human element
UTILISATION DE SUBSTANCES « LIKE –BACTERIOCINE » CONTENUES DANS LE SURNAGEANT DE CULTURE DE LACTOCOQUES, ISOLES A PARTIR DU LAIT, CAMELIN ET CAPRIN, DANS LA BIO-CONSERVATION DE LA VIANDE DE POULET
No full textDans le présent travail, nous nous sommes proposés d‘entreprendre des essais de bioconservation de la viande de poulet par une substance « like –bactériocine » contenue dans le surnageant de culture de lactocoques (Lc.) isolés à partir du lait camelin, capri) et bovin à titre comparatif). Des analyses préliminaires consistant en la mesure du pH, la recherche et dénombrement de la flore aérobie mésophile totale et des staphylocoques responsables de l‘altération des produits carnés, ont été réalisées. Des lots de viandes de poulet ont été traités par des cultures de lactocoques camelins (LcCM), caprins (LcCP)et bovins (LcB) , et par leur surnageants respectifs(SNCM ,SNCP et SNB). L‘étude a montré qu‘a l‘instant J0 (jour du prélèvement), le pH de la viande est égal à 6.2, le taux de la flore mésophile aérobie totale est conformes aux normes réglementaires puisqu‘elle est égale à 5.6 x 103ufc / g. En revanche, celui des staphylocoques dépasse les normes réglementaires (1.09×105 ufc/g). Au début de la réfrigération (+4°C), à J0+1, nous avons constaté une augmentation du taux des staphylocoques. Au-delà de J0+1, une activité anti-staphylococcique est observée dans tous les lots expérimentaux. Cette dernière est plus prononcée dans le cas des viandes traitées par des surnageants et des cultures de lactocoques camelins. L‘analyse statistique a montré une différence non significative (p>0.05) entre l‘action des cultures des lactocoques et celle de leur surnageants
COAGULATION ACIDE DU LAIT DE CHAMELLE : QUELLES SONT LES DIFFICULTES
No full textLe lait de chamelle est reconnu par c‘est aptitude faible à la coagulation, Si la coagulation enzymatique du lait de chamelle a fait l'objet de nombreuses études, cela est loin d'être le cas pour sa coagulation acide où quelques travaux seulement lui sont consacrés, L‘objectif de cette étude est de souligner les difficultés rencontre la coagulation par voie fermentaire (à l‘aide de bactéries lactique), de ce fait nous avons suivi l‘évolution de pH, l‘acidité dornic (°D) et les bactéries lactique (Lactobacillus, Lactococcus et Leuconostoc) de lait de chamelle en comparaison avec celle de vache et de chèvre durant l‘entreposage à 30°C pendant 15 jours. Les résultats ont montré que la diminution de pH et l‘augmentation de l‘acidité dans le lait de chamelle sont lentes que celles de lait de vache et chèvre, ce qui expliqué par la faible teneur en acide dans le lait de chamelle par rapport au lait de vache et chèvre. Nous avons constaté aussi que le taux de bactéries lactique (Lactobacillus, Lactococcus et Leuconostoc) dans le lait de chamelle augmente lentement durant l‘entreposage par rapport au lait de vache et chèvre, cette constatation est expliquée selon la bibliographie par le système antimicrobien puissant contenant dans le lait camelin que les autre espèces, d‘autre référence rend ce retard aux activités protéolytique inférieur de bactérie lactique cameline.En ressort de cette étude que les aptitudes faible à la coagulation du lait camelin ne seraient pas dues uniquement à sa composition physico-chimique mais aussi à sa qualité microbiologique notamment sa teneur en bactéries lactiqu
Enhancing the Quality of Accounting Practices in Algeria Through Accounting Knowledge
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to concentrate on the difficulties that accountants in Algeria face to bring attention to the significance of accounting knowledge in enhancing the quality of accounting practices within Algerian businesses. The researcher assessed the relationship between accounting knowledge and improving accounting practices within Algerian businesses by employing a descriptive-analytical approach and using SPSS software. This addressed the research problem and tested the hypotheses under investigation. According to the findings, accounting expertise made a significant contribution to the improvement of corporate accounting practice
Cultural and intellectual correlation among Wargelan and Mizab scientist during the Ottoman era
Get PDFThis research aims to explore the extent of intellectual and cultural cross-pollination that was between the scholars of the M'zab region and the Wargelan region during the Ottoman era, as well as the contributions of these scholars in making these regions centers of cultural radiation that polarized students of science and scholars.
We conclude, through this study, that the intellectual and cultural ties between the regions of M'zab and Wargelan during the period under study were very strong, especially in the field of educatio
Verbal and non-verbal communicative behaviour of autism spectrum disorder children Field study Wirgel State
Get PDFThe present study aims to identify the verbal and non-verbal communicative behaviour of children of the autism spectrum at the Pedagogical Psychological Centre for mentally disabled children and the empowerment of 02 and the special psychiatric clinic. The descriptive curriculum, based on the study of reality or phenomenon as it actually exists, was used as a qualitative and quantified description. 23 children belonging to the Centre and 23 children belonging to the private clinic who are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder were chosen in a deliberate manner and to ensure that there is communicative behaviour, whether verbal or non-verbal, Verbal and non-verbal communication skills scale applied to the study sample The child diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder in special departments and registered in specialized centres, Has the ability to acquire better verbal and non-verbal communication skills than a child with autism spectrum disorder in a private clinic After collecting and statistically processing the data, the findings concluded that the child diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, whether in a special section of the specialized pedagogical psychiatric centre or even in the private clinic, has the ability to acquire verbal and non-verbal communication skills and there is no apparent difference in acquiring and developing communication skills
The content of delirium between the experiences of reality and striking the imagination Analytical study of the patient's story, the former President of the Court of Appeal in Saxony Schreber
Get PDFThe aim of this study is to analyze the content and content of delusions, to identify the source of beliefs and delusions of the patient, to demonstrate the role of the first experience in the life of the person, and the psychological dimension in preparing for the patient's preparation, based on the analysis of the orthodoxy of the personw how as infected with paranoia. The patient was the former chief of the Court of Appeal of Saxony "Schreber", and based on Sigmund Freud's sexual theory in her interpretation of delusional, which is attributable to suppressed sexual desires, and primitive relational struggles.
The analysis of the content carried by Schreiber's delirium concluded that it is rich and extensive delirium in terms of its production, and this is evidence of the active psychological dynamism played by the psychological system of the case, and the power of repressed conflicts. Delirium production mechanisms represented by: illusions, imagination, interpretation, and intuition, within a delirious structure, take an organized form in terms of: coordination, interconnection and sequencing in delirious thought
The Satirical Media Discourse between Humorous Presentation and Serious Critique: A Semiological Analysis of a Sample of Caricature Images in the Algerian Newspaper El-Chourouk
Get PDFMany journalists and media professionals resort to using satire in their programs, speeches, publications, and videos, or in some of the images that are crafted in a satirical caricature style, which are placed on their pages or social media platforms, or broadcast through television channels, or published in daily and weekly newspapers, with the purpose of conveying encrypted messages to different audiences. These messages carry a superficially funny or humorous form with an underlying and serious dimension and multiple objectives, with a political, social, economic, or cultural character, and are related to addressing public issues or criticizing official or political figures, or related to issues of corruption and the deterioration of living standards. This is because the satirical style in recent decades has become a concern for many officials and prominent figures, considering it an effective strategy for arousing public opinion, revealing the sources of corruption, and adjusting opinions, proposals, and trends through activating constructive criticism mechanisms and allowing communal venting. It is an indirect means of expressing positions and orientations without restrictions, despite the variety of forms and methods, they perform their functions according to the desired purpose.
Perhaps satirical caricature is one of the most effective methods used in the current time, as it has taken up a large space in the media environment through its publication in newspapers, magazines, and social platforms, and has become a field that requires study and depth to understand it more and to know its impact on societies and the living reality. Therefore, in this article, we will address the definition of the satirical style and demonstrate the seriousness of criticism through the humor of presentation, by analyzing a sample of caricature images in the Algerian newspaper El-Chourouk according to Roland Barthes’ approac