Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and History
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Institutional Effectiveness of Community Supervisory Group (Pokmaswas) in Supervision of Illegal Fishing and Destructive Fishing in Gorontalo Province
Get PDFThe use and management of fisheries resources must be accompanied by maintaining and maintaining their sustainability, so that they can be used continuously or sustainably. For this reason, it is necessary to anticipate monitoring activities carried out around the area, so that they do not disturb the sustainability of fisheries resources. Supervision activities are carried out by fisheries supervisory officers who have been appointed by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries to protect fisheries resources in Indonesia. And also the Directorate General of Marine Resources and Fisheries Control is also carrying out increased supervision by coordinating and collaborating with security forces and law enforcement at sea. However, considering the vast area of waters in Indonesia and also the limited facilities and infrastructure as well as the number of supervisory personnel are still the main obstacles in achieving optimal monitoring performance.To overcome this problem, there is a need for community involvement in carrying out monitoring activities to protect and preserve fisheries resources in their respective areas. The potential for supervisory resources in the community is quite large in assisting supervision and has also become a cultural custom in each region. We realize that traditional community involvement is a formula that needs to be developed, especially in the context of monitoring and managing fisheries resources. Therefore, community participation in implementing supervision in the field is highly expected
Present Political Scenerio and Need of Good Governance in Jammu and Kashmir
Get PDFThis research paper to study undertake an analysis of evaluate the existing democracy in the course of comparative studies of the three coalition government’s governance in the Jammu and Kashmir state from the year 2002-2018, and its agenda’ for future political stability in Jammu and Kashmir. This Paper also analysis the factor responsible for the governance discrepancy in the state of Jammu and Kashmir and how for the differences in ideologies, political and regional interest has overstated the democratic governance in the state. The slow development and innovation in the state of Jammu and Kashmir can be accredited to diverse issue including rampant corruption, lack of good governance in all the three regions of Jammu Kashmir and Ladakh. The unsuitable policy and programmes has been answerable for the poor socio-economic development in the state. The creation of continuing instability in the governance of the state has been adversely affected every sphere. The revoking of Article 370 and establishment of union territory in Jammu and Kashmir from state twisted an alarming an inquisitiveness in my perceptive of persuaded that there is a need to study the quality of political leadership in Jammu and Kashmir
The Role of Sambal Pecel and Tempe Chips Businesses in Encouraging the Growth of Umkm in Kanigoro Village, Kartoharjo Sub-District, Madiun City
Get PDFMicro, Small and Medium Enterprises play an important role in improving the welfare of the community in various regions, including in Kanigoro Village, Kartoharjo District, Madiun City. The chili pecel and tempe chips business is a type of culinary business that is popular in Indonesia and the research has the aim of knowing and analyzing the role of the chili pecel and tempe chips business in encouraging the growth of MSMEs in Kanigoro Village, Kartoharjo District, Madiun City. The method of data collection is observation and in-depth interviews, while the analysis is by reviewing the data that has been obtained and then making a reduction. The results and discussion explain the existence of successful local or regional MSMEs such as the tempe chips and sambal pecel businesses in the Kanigoro area has resulted in increased demand for local raw materials, products and services, thereby encouraging local economic growth. This can lead to a multiplier effect where the growth of one MSME will encourage the growth of other MSMEs and support related economic sectors. The existence of the tempe chips and sambel pecel industry revives the demand for soybean and peanut raw materials. In addition, it also revives other business actors engaged in marketing, such as souvenir shops, stalls, itinerant traders, food stalls and so on. The large number of MSMEs creates a conducive environment for the growth and development of MSMEs in this regio
Кавийлар Сулоласи Ҳақидаги Хабарлар: Тарихий Жараён Ва Археологик Манбалар Ифодаланиши
Get PDFМақолада Ўрта Осиё ва Шарқий Эрон ҳудудларида шаклланган, энг қадимги давлатлардан бири бўлган Бақтрия Кавийлигига оид манбалар таҳлили, шунингдек, тадқиқотчи олимларнинг Бақтрия Кавийлигида ҳунармандчиликнинг турлари ва уларнинг жамият ҳаётидаги ўрни ҳақидаги илмий фикрлари хусусида сўз боради
Food Products of Artisans of Surkhan Oasis
Get PDFIn addition to the supra prepared by the craftsmen, there are a number of myths associated with the utensils used for baking such as bullets, sieve, rapid, encha, and kosov. The oasis artisans attached great importance to the cleanliness and purity of the cauldron, because their life could not be imagined without a cauldron. Copper and cast iron pots were used in the daily life of the oasis artisan family
Historicizing the Phenomena of Militancy and the Re-Emergence of Economic Crimes in the Post-Amnesty Niger Delta
Get PDFThis research analysed the post-amnesty Niger Delta area and its current state in relation to militancy, small guns and light weapons, and the reappearance of economic crimes. A historical excursus was undertaken to identify its origins, sources, and proliferations of arms and plethora of unwholesome activities in the region. Primary and secondary sources were used in this study to complete the historical research methodology. Secondary source analysis and primary sources synthesis served as the background for this process. The study established that Europeans freely supplied guns to encourage Niger Delta people to embark on slave raids and other economic crimes during the Atlantic trade era. The crude oil economy accentuated its complexity and sophistication. The findings of the study revealed that the proliferation of light weapons and the return of economic crimes in recent years have become commonplace and constitute serious threats to the lives of people, the peace of the region, and its economic growth. The study further revealed that militancy, small guns, and economic crimes had persisted for decades. The study also found that eradicating militancy, stopping the spread of weapons, and preventing economic crimes all need substantial investments in human capital. In order to reduce the prevalence of militancy, the spread of small arms and light weapons, and the resurgence of economic crimes in the Niger Delta, the study recommended that the Federal government and oil companies should collaborate with host communities to invest in the region's economic and social development
Teaching Mathematics to Children with Visual Impairments at Specialized Boarding Schools
Get PDFThe article discusses how to teach mathematics to children with visual impairments at school. When selecting methods of work and the experience of specialized boarding schools for visually impaired children, it is important to take into considerations of creating a safe and barrier-free environment that can contribute to the formation of mathematical knowledge of children with the help of various visual aids such as counting sticks, abacus, three-dimensional figures, arithmetic boxes, subject pictures and relief-graphic aids. With the help of these techniques, children can develop the ability for mental operations, clarify the idea of objective and spatial images in mathematics (size, shape, number of objects, spatial arrangement and drawing and measuring actions), and help form visual and tactile memory
The Activity of Devon in the Central Administration during the Ashtarkhanies Dynasty
Get PDFThis article deals with that during the Ashtarkhanies dynasty, which ruled the Uzbek state for a century and a half, there was a devon in the central administration and its scope of duties was reduced. It is explained that the employees of devan are called " qalam ahli”. Also, devanbegi kalon who performed in the devan, head devan, mushrif, an accountant, tanobono devan, secretary, an inner city official, devan of arabkhona, devan of tavjih, the librarian, kutvol (building), devan of xon sayishxona, devan of toshaklar, second mushrif, jogir kotib, mahram of devon, devan of Yasovul, secretary of the treasury (editor-in-chief), secretary of state lands (property manager), chronicler (reporter of current events) and warehouse clerk (warehouse manager) the main and additional duties, authority, and powers of such positions are shown. In particular, it has been proven that the position of devani yasovul, which has been considered as one position in scientific literature until now, is a separate position from the position of khan yasovul
ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ И ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ СВЯЗИ С ИНФОРМАТИКОЙ
Get PDFThe concept of informatics as a science, the topic of its research. Sections of psychology and pedagogy, their place and interaction in the system of other sciences and branches of scientific knowledge. The principle of the relationship between the psyche and activity, the inseparability of these two most important phenomena
Politics and Insecurity in Ikwerre Ethnic Nationalityin Rivers State, Nigeria
Get PDFThe reoccurring violence generated through politics gave momentum to the study onpolitics and insecurity in Ikwerre ethnic nationality in Rivers State, Nigeria. In this, the work established that there is sustained insecurity due to politics. The study adopted two objectives and two research questions which served asa guide to the study. The study considered various conceptual reviews and adopted Robert Merton's anomie-strain theory as its theoretical framework to explain issues on politics and insecurity. Furthermore, the research design used for this study was the survey design. The study area is Ikwerre ethnic nationality in Rivers State. The sample size was 400 respondents, while the sampling techniques used were purposive and quota sampling techniques. The instrument for data collection was the use of a questionnaire.The findings confirmed that insecurity exists and is caused by political actors. The activities of ballot box snatching shooting of guns during the electoral process, which led to various deaths through the use of political thugs and cultists, serves as an indication of political induced insecurity. Again, the study confirms that the causes of this insecurity are due to political parties' struggle’ desire, individual ambition, and feelings to be godfathers, amongst others. The study thus concluded and recommendedthat since politicians are contributing to insecurity in Ikwerre ethnic nationality, the masses should rise and have an understanding towards the selection of their candidates regardless of their political party, ethnic or tribe, religion or educational qualifications