Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and History
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Effects of Boko Haram Insurgency on Girl Child Education in North Eastern Nigeria: The Borno State Experience
Full text linkThe phenomenon of Boko Haram Insurgency has become a serious threat to Nigeria National Security and undermining education in North Eastern Nigeria and Borno State in particular, against this backdrop, this study seek to investigate the effect of Boko Haram Insurgency on child education in Borno State, based on this premise two research questions were formulated to guide this study, a questionnaire designed to elicit information was used to elicit information from the respondent, the theoretical Platform employed for analyzing this study was relative deprivation. From the investigation carried out the study identify religious manipulation, disconnection between the people and the government, socio-economic hardship employment and abuse of human rights as the factors that drives Boko Haram Insurgency, the implications of this is the astronomical increase in insecurity which have adversity affect in the education system of which the child is the worst hit, from the findings, this study, suggested that government should address the issue that drives Boko Haram in the first place and engage the services of counsellors psychologist, psychiatrist to help restore the traumatize students in Borno State of Nigeria
Activity of Surkhandarya Women and Girls During World War II
Full text linkThis article provides analytical information based on primary sources about Surkhandarya women's tireless work behind the front during the Second World War, their activities in enriching the front funds
The Development of Intercultural Competence in Primary School Students in The Process of Learning Vocabulary.
Full text linkThis article explores the development of intercultural competence in primary school students through the process of vocabulary learning. As classrooms become increasingly diverse, fostering intercultural skills has become essential for students to navigate a globalized world. The study analyzes various instructional methods that enhance vocabulary acquisition while simultaneously promoting an understanding of cultural contexts. Emphasis is placed on integrating multicultural resources, interactive learning activities, and collaborative projects that encourage dialogue among students from different backgrounds. The findings suggest that a focused approach to vocabulary teaching—integrated with cultural awareness activities—significantly enhances students’ intercultural competence, leading to improved communication skills and greater appreciation for diversity. This research contributes to the broader discourse on effective pedagogical strategies in Primary Education and highlights the importance of intercultural education in developing well-rounded, empathetic individuals
A Comparative Analytical Study of Shah Mohamed Reza Pahlavi's Book (The White Revolution)
Full text linkIran's recent political history is highly significant due to the following events and developments that have had a significant impact on the country's political reality, particularly in the wake of the events and changes that the country has experienced: The White Revolution during Mohamed Reza Pahlavi's reign was one of the major events in recent Iranian history because of the changes it brought about on a number of levels, including the social and economic, which was one of the most notable aspects of the uprising led by Imam Khomeini in June 1963 of the fifteenth Persian Gulf War. The importance of the subject of the study is also due to the fact that it is one of the main preliminaries that led to the outbreak of the Islamic Revolution in 1979. Therefore, the choice of this topic came to delve into this revolution and find out the reasons that prompted the Iranian Shah Mohamed Reza Pahlavi to implement his reform program according to what he called the White Revolution or the revolution of the people and the Shah and the most important principles contained therein, and the extent of improvement witnessed by Iranian public life because of this revolution. The nature of the study required dividing it into an introduction, three sections, a conclusion and a list of the most important sources and references used in this research
Раннего Храмовый Огня Центральной Азии
Full text linkСтатья посвящена храмам огня первых храмов бронзового века в Центральной Азии (Алтындепе, Дашли, Саразм, Тоголок-21, Гонур, Джаркутан). Были изучены расположение, структура, функции и типы огненных храмов в Маргиане, Бактрии и на Древнем Востоке. Описаны методы строительства храма
Issues of Ensuring Employment of the Population of Surkhandarya Region during the Years of Independence
Full text linkIn the years of independence in the Republic of Uzbekistan, fundamental changes were made in the socio-political, economic, spiritual and educational spheres, and the ongoing reforms are bearing their results. Efforts towards modernization of the country and sustainable development of the economy are being approved by the citizens of the society. Social and cultural activity is improving, the effectiveness of work in the spiritual-ideological sphere ultimately brings about positive changes in the individual's thinking
Historical Reality in Zhyrau's Poetry
Full text linkHistory is the result of life experience, while historical tolgau are a manifestation of spiritual art. In historical tolgau, information is not reality itself, but is a way of people's perception of reality. Thus, history is a spiritual world, saturated with artistic concepts and social ideas. Such works adapt history to the people's consciousness, presenting events in an interesting form, and are a special impact of artistic search, uniting the fate of the people, social relations and worldview. One of the significant parts of historical tolgau, containing a lot of information about the history of the Karakalpaks, are poetic works created in the Nogai period. The article discusses the reflection of the events of the Nogai period in terme-tolgau
Multi-National Joint Taskforce and the Fight Against Boko Haram Insurgency in the Lake Chad Basin, Nigeria, 2009-2020
Full text linkBoko Haram, an extremist Islamist group in North-Eastern Nigeria, has perpetuated violence since 2009, leading to immense suffering and drawing global condemnation. This study examined the role of the Multi-National Joint Task Force (MNJTF) in combating Boko Haram insurgency in the Lake Chad Basin from 2009–2020, addressing the knowledge gap in understanding the application of collective security doctrines. Guided by Organski’s collective security theory and using a descriptive survey design, data were collected from 450 respondents in Adamawa, Borno, Taraba, and Yobe states through questionnaires, interviews, and secondary sources. Analysis revealed that MNJTF operations significantly curtailed Boko Haram activities but were hindered by corruption. The study recommends anti-corruption training for military leaders to enhance operational effectiveness, emphasizing the importance of accountability in counterterrorism
Mukaram Turgunbaeva: Leader of the Uzbek Dance Art
Full text linkIn this article, the author explores the life and achievements of Mukarram Turgunbaeva, a highly esteemed figure in the realm of Uzbek dance art. Turgunbaeva is celebrated for her masterful representation of traditional Uzbek dance forms and her dedicated efforts to revive and uphold the rich cultural heritage of national dance art. The article delves into Turgunbaeva’s background, highlighting her exceptional skills and artistic prowess that have earned her recognition as a great artist in the field. Through her performances and teaching, Turgunbaeva has played a pivotal role in preserving the traditional methods and techniques of Uzbek dance, contributing significantly to the continued flourishing of this art form. The author underscores Turgunbaeva’s invaluable contributions to the restoration and promotion of Uzbek dance art, emphasizing her enduring impact on the preservation of the country’s cultural legacy
Digital Diplomacy As An Instrument Of Advancing Us Interests In Central Asia
Full text linkThis study examines the strategic use of digital diplomacy by the United States to advance its foreign policy interests in Central Asia. While digital diplomacy is increasingly recognized as a powerful tool for influencing global audiences, there remains a gap in understanding its specific impact in geopolitically sensitive regions like Central Asia. Through a qualitative analysis of secondary data sources, including government reports and digital platforms, the research identifies key areas where U.S. digital diplomacy has been effective—such as strengthening regional sovereignty, ensuring security, supporting media development, promoting human rights, and fostering a positive U.S. image. The findings suggest that the U.S. successfully leverages its technological prowess to maintain and enhance its influence in Central Asia, with implications for future diplomatic strategies in the digital age