E-journal Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda
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Examining the Influence of Peer Relationships on Academic Achievement at Al-Ikhlash Female Islamic Boarding School
A peer group is an environment where people of the same age and status interact intensively and regularly. This environment can influence their academic achievement in both positive and negative ways. This also applies to 2nd-grade Tarbiyatul Mu’allimat al-Islamiyah (TMI) who often disturb their peers or talk too much during study hours, resulting in decreased concentration and unsatisfactory learning outcomes, with grades still below the passing standard. This article aims to determine how peers influence the learning outcomes of second-grade Tarbiyatul Mu’allimat al-Islamiyah (TMI) students at Al-Ikhlash Female Modern Islamic Boarding School. The research method used is quantitative, with a sample of 24 students from a total population of fewer than 30 students. Saturation sampling was used for sample selection, which is more appropriate in cases where the population is relatively small, specifically less than thirty. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires. The research results show that peer influence is 53.7%, the coefficient of determination indicates an R Square value of 0.537, which indicates an influence of 53.7% between the peer variable (X) and the learning outcome variable (Y)
Character Education Based on Tidung Local Wisdom: A Study on the Tidung Ethnicity of North Kalimantan
This study highlights various national issues, especially the increasing concern for moral degradation within society, affecting both ordinary citizens and the educated alike. This degradation manifests in prevalent acts such as student brawls, drug abuse, promiscuity, immoral acts, and even other unlawful behaviors like widespread corruption. Addressing these issues requires an approach rooted in local wisdom, one notable example being the local wisdom values of the Tidung tribe in North Kalimantan, which can serve as a foundation for developing character education in Indonesia. This research aims to explore the Tidung tribe's local wisdom values that can subsequently be implemented in developing character education based on Tidung local wisdom. The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing primary data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation involving customary figures, education stakeholders, teachers, and Tidung tribal community members. Data analysis involves data reduction, display, verification, and triangulation. The findings of this study indicate: ngejaga tengkayu (protecting the marine ecosystems), tenguyun (like to cooperate), suang bagas begambus kamad bagas inteladus (simplicity and independence), tulid dalom ukum (honesty), beadob de ulun tuo (manners to parents), bais penyawo (kind), impong de lunas insuway (having a high sense of solidarity), tetulu (life advice), and bepakot (deliberation). These local wisdom values of the Tidung tribe can form the basis for strengthening character education in Indonesia, especially in North Kalimantan
The Effect of Individual Counseling Services Using Modeling Techniques in Enhancing Students' Self-Confidence
Kepercayaan diri sangat penting untuk ditanamkan sejak dini, dimana jika memasuki usia remaja seseorang remaja akan mulai memasuki tahap dewasa dimana emosi labil dan adanya emosi yang meledak-ledak yang muncul karena adanya pertentangan nilai-nilai sehingga menyebabkan seseorang pada periode remaja ini biasa kehilangan kepercayaan diri. Siswa SMP sering mengalami nya karena itu merupakan masa ia menuju remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh layanan konseling individu dengan teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri siswa Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 30 orang menggunakan teknik random sampling, atau pengambilan sampel secara acak, kemudian mengambil 5 ( Lima ) subjek yang akan diberikan layanan, dengan kategori terendah tingkat kepercayaan dirinya dilihat dari hasil pretest yang telah diberikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen dan model one group pretest-posttest. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan meliputi skala kepercayaan diri dengan model skala likert data dikumpulkan dan diproses dengan teknik statistic non parametric Willcoxon Signed Rank Test dengan SPSS. Pada uji validitas dan reabilitas dari 32 item pernyataan terdapat 28 item pernyataan yang valid Selanjutnya pada uji realibilitas menggunakan bantuan program SPSS diperoleh data Cronbrach Alpha dengan nilai 0,751 yang mana jika nilai Cronbrach Alpha lebih besar dari 0,05 (0,751>0,05). Dan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) < dari 0,05 yaitu sebesar 0,043, Dengan demikian, disimpulkan bahwa layanan konseling individual dengan teknik Modelling efektif untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri siswa di SMP Swasta Pahlawan Nasional Medan. 
The Female Principals’ Transformational Leadership in Implementing School-Based Management in Public and Private Senior High Schools of Berau Regency
The role of leadership, especially the transformational leadership of the principal, plays a crucial role in driving the implementation of school-based management. This study aims to describe and analyze the transformational leadership characteristics of female principals in the implementation of School-Based Management in public and private high schools in Berau Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach, as the research subjects are female principals at SMAN 12 Berau and SMAIT Ash Shohwah. Data were collected using interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The data was then analyzed with a cycle of data collection, data presentation, data reduction and conclusion drawing. As for the implementation of School-Based Management, the researchers focused on the components of educators and education personnel, school and community relations. The results showed the leadership characteristics of female principals in SMAN 12 Berau and SMAIT Ash Shohwah as follows: (1) Leading with exemplary and high empathy, (2) Providing inspiring motivation, (3) Building collaboration and monitoring the activities of educators and education personnel so as to create a conducive climate, (4) Building a solid team with a positive interpersonal approach. The conclusion of this study is that the transformational leadership of female principals contributes positively to the effectiveness of MBS implementation, especially in improving the quality of education and school performance. The implication of this finding can be the basis in the development of education policy
Pernikahan Perempuan Tanpa Sepengetahuan Ayah Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam
Penelitian ini membahas tentang sah atau tidaknya pernikahan seorang perempuan yang dilakukan tanpa sepengetahuan atau izin dari ayahnya, dalam perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) di Indonesia. Dalam konteks hukum Islam, wali nikah, khususnya wali nasab seperti ayah, merupakan syarat sah pernikahan. Namun, dalam praktiknya, terdapat kasus-kasus di mana perempuan menikah tanpa sepengetahuan ayahnya, baik karena hubungan yang renggang, perbedaan pendapat, atau alasan lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif yuridis dengan metode analisis deskriptif, berfokus pada ketentuan Pasal 14 dan Pasal 22 KHI serta pandangan ulama fikih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa menurut KHI, pernikahan tanpa wali nasab yang sah dinyatakan tidak sah, kecuali jika digantikan oleh wali hakim sesuai ketentuan yang berlaku. Oleh karena itu, pernikahan yang dilakukan tanpa sepengetahuan ayah harus memenuhi syarat-syarat tertentu agar dapat dianggap sah, antara lain adanya penolakan yang tidak beralasan dari wali nasab atau keberadaannya yang tidak diketahui. Implikasi dari kajian ini menekankan pentingnya peran wali dalam menjaga prinsip kehati-hatian dan keabsahan dalam pernikahan menurut hukum Islam yang berlaku di Indonesia
Implementation of Muhasabah Technique in Developing Resilience of Children in Conflict with the Law
This study focuses on children in conflict with the law. The purpose of this study is to analyse the application of the muhasabah technique in building the resilience of children in conflict with the law at the Class 1 Surakarta Correctional Centre. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The selection of subjects used a purposive sampling technique with four community counsellors who had handled cases of street violence with child perpetrators and applied the muhasabah technique. Data collection used observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study showed that the success of this technique is highly dependent on the relationship between community counsellors and children in conflict with the law. The stages applied include: building good relationships with the children and parents, exploring the chronology of the case through open and closed questions, inviting the children to reflect on their actions and the consequences received, and providing reflective tasks to encourage changes in mindset. The results of implementing this technique have been proven to help children in conflict develop self-awareness, build more positive social relationships, and control emotions, thus contributing to the development of their resilience
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Wordwall Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Qur’dis di MIN1 Samarinda
This study was motivated by the low levels of concentration and learning interest among third-grade students during learning activities, particularly in the Qur'an Hadith subject.. According to Piaget’s theory, students aged 8–9 years are in the concrete operational stage, which requires learning approaches that are engaging and interactive. Wordwall media was chosen because it can create an active and enjoyable learning environment, which is expected to enhance student engagement in the learning process. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of using Wordwall media on students’ learning interest The research employed a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental approach, using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, focusing on third-grade students at a Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Data were collected through observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data were analyzed using various statistical tests, including validity and reliability tests, normality test, simple linear regression, t-test, and coefficient of determination. The results showed that Wordwall media had a significant effect on students’ learning interest. This is indicated by a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, and a t-value (6.305) greater than the t-table value (1.661). The R Square value of 0.299 indicates that 29.9% of the variation in learning interest was influenced by the use of Wordwall media, while the remaining 70.1% was influenced by other factors. Therefore, the use of Wordwall media can be considered an effective strategy to improve students’ learning interest in the Qur'an Hadith subject at MIN 1 Samarinda
Instagram as an Educational Tool for Autonomous Learning: Pre-Service EFL Teacher’s Voices
Instagram has become an essential tool for language learners outside of the classroom, in addition to creating new avenues for social networking. Some researchers have investigated the use of Instagram for self-directed learning, but research and knowledge on the extent to which Instagram can promote learner autonomy among preservice teachers of English as a foreign language (EFL) remain under-explored. The purpose of this study is to investigate how EFL pre-service teacher use Instagram to support student autonomy in their English language learning, particularly in light of the growing trend of digitalization in education. Fifteen EFL PSTs from an Islamic university in the province of Lampung, Indonesia were involved as participants of this qualitative study. The findings show that the participants viewed Instagram as useful alternative platform for learning English. They employed various creative strategies to utilize Instagram’s features, including enhancing vocabulary, grammar comprehension, and speaking skills. However, they also encountered challenges, such as distractions from non-educational content and connection issues. Despite certain limits of this platform, they also viewed learning English on Instagram as a pleasant experience. The study concludes that Instagram, when used wisely, can be a good platform to promote autonomous learning in ELT, especially in the context of growing educational digitalization
Application of the Shoutiyyah Method in Addressing Pronunciation Errors of Arabic Language Education Students at Universitas Negeri Makassar
Pronunciation errors in reading Arabic texts remain a significant challenge for students in the Arabic Language Education Study Program at Universitas Negeri Makassar. These errors primarily involve difficulties in articulating specific Arabic letters, distinguishing between long and short vowels, and maintaining fluency while reading. Mispronunciations often lead to changes in meaning, which can hinder students' comprehension of texts, particularly in academic and religious contexts. To address these issues, this study aims to implement ath-thariqah as-shautiyyah as a phonetic-based teaching method to improve students' pronunciation accuracy in the Qiraah course. This research adopts a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation of students struggling with pronunciation. The analysis process involved data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing to identify pronunciation errors and measure improvements following the implementation of ath-thariqah as-shautiyyah. The findings reveal that the method significantly enhances students’ ability to pronounce challenging Arabic letters, differentiate between short and long vowels, and read texts with greater fluency. The structured approach, which includes listening exercises, imitation, and systematic repetition, plays a crucial role in fostering phonological awareness. Additionally, students demonstrated increased confidence in reading Arabic texts aloud, indicating that the method also positively impacts their overall learning experience. In conclusion, ath-thariqah as-shautiyyah proves to be an effective strategy for overcoming pronunciation difficulties in Arabic reading instruction. Given its success in improving phonetic accuracy, fluency, and confidence, this method should be widely adopted in Qiraah courses
Pengembangan E-book berbasis Canva "SUPI" tentang Surat-Surat Pendek pada Pembelajaran PAI Kelas 2 SD
Abstract
This study focuses on the development of a Canva-based interactive e-book entitled "SUPI" as a learning medium for short letters in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) for grade 2 Elementary School students. The use of technology in learning is very important to improve students' understanding, especially in religious material. This e-book is designed to help students understand and memorize short letters in a more interesting and interactive way. The development was carried out using the ADDIE model which consists of five stages, namely Analysis (needs analysis), Design (media design), Development (e-book development), Implementation (implementation in learning), and Evaluation (effectiveness evaluation). The results of the study showed that the Canva-based "SUPI" e-book can increase students' learning motivation and involvement in the learning process. In addition, this e-book provides a more enjoyable and effective learning experience than conventional methods. It is hoped that the development of this digital learning media can be an innovative alternative for teachers in teaching PAI material at the elementary school level.