ajE-B s Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies
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    262 research outputs found

    Common Space Spatial Layout Transition in Japanese Nursing Home - By Space Syntax point of view

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    This article analyzes changes in common space spatial characteristics in Japanese nursing homes in the past 35 years and aims to provide a reference for future common space design. The analysis is done by using the Space Syntax theory. Totally 62 nursing homes from Japanese architecture publications are selected and analyzed. The analysis shows that compared with classical large-scale care nursing homes, the spatial integration of community space in modern unit care nursing homes is increased by 15%, but service station and dining rooms are reduced by about 10% and 13%, which indicates the spatial importance of community space in modern nursing homes

    Social Cohesion of the Malaysian Cul-de-sac Neighborhoods: Brief critical review of concepts

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    The national mass housing policies are currently being scrutinised on affordability and quality of life. The consideration of a better neighbourhood design is currently only evident in curvilinear and organic planning designs of neighbourhoods such as the cul-de-sac. The objective of this paper is to identify concepts of the cul-de-sac neighbourhoods and the community’s social cohesion through a critical review of available literature within the framework settings of a Malaysian pluralistic neighbourhood. The paper is anticipated to lead to methodological assessment processes of the physical environment and neighbourhoods as well as expand existing contextual knowledge of the Malaysian cul-de-sac neighbourhoods

    Sustainability of Buildings in Historic City of Malacca

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    The paper discusses the sustainability of the buildings on the western side of the Historic City of Malacca with the help of the implementation of conservation policies. It covers the historical background, the role of the local government and the responses of the local residents. The methodology includes site observation, building study, literature review and interview. The findings of the research suggest that the buildings within the area are well-sustained but some local residents gave negative responses. Some strategies are needed to ensure the continuous use and sustainability of the buildings

    Individual Practice and Cultural Context in the Transformation of Batak Toba House

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    Batak Toba people today are facing the dilemma of maintaining their tradition and keeping up to the modern way of living. This has resulted in cultural transformation of traditional houses, where modern utensils and new spaces are added with no reference to the original one. The traditional settlement of Huta Siallagan in Samosir Island North Sumatra begin to aspire urban standards of living, and traditional building practices are dying out because domestic life systems are changing. Traditional houses are undergoing transformation as they are more and more influenced by the modernizing effect of capital economy

    Community Activities and the Impacts on the Environment at Krau Wildlife Reserve, Malaysia

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    Protected Areas (PAs) are significant for ecosystem and communities. Studies suggested that land use activities carried out by the community surrounding the PAs could increase the pressure to the latter. Thus, this study is to identify the land use activities carried out by them, and to ascertain its spatial impact towards KWR. This study chooses a RS techniques and ground verification using GPS. The readings confirm that there are land use activities performed by the communities, mostly on flat and less at hilly and undulating areas. Large scale plantations and encroachment are the major impact on the KWR.

    Influencing Characteristics for Housing Product in Jakarta Metropolitan Area

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    This research paper will try to analyze the relationship between influencing characteristics for housing product prices in Jakarta Metropolitan Region. The aforementioned characteristics are viewed from the property practitioner's perception. To find the answer to this research paper's questions, seven property practitioners were interviewed to test the initial hypotheses. The findings suggest that brands, facilities, developer reputations, pricing policies, reinvestment values, and speculative behavior play significant parts as internal and external attributes for housing prices in Jakarta Metropolitan Region

    Mass Concentration of Airborne Particulates in Selected Museums at Kuala Lumpur and Perak Darul Ridzuan

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    Indoor pollutants gives harmful effects on human health and became the main cause of cultural heritage deterioration. The research focuses on the airborne particulates in indoor museum galleries. Equipment used to sample inhalable dust was the 7-hole sampler and the Cyclone sampler for sample respirable dust. The results show that mass concentrations at the selected location were exceeding the limit of safety Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) and Malaysia's standard limit for TSP and PM10 in 8 hours of sampling. Thus, it is important to control the level of contaminants within the buildings for safety purposes

    Park Structures as Determinant of Bird Species Diversity in Putrajaya

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    The presence of birds is important to verify ecological condition in cities since they respond well to the availability of habitat structure.  This study aims at investigating park structures which influence bird species diversity in Putrajaya.  The studied areas consist of six metropolitan parks.  Vegetation structure and bird species data were collected through distance sampling method.  Evaluations of overall 12 points were carried out to be mapped in the Standard Computer-aided Design (CAD) software.  The results reveal that park with higher density vegetation supports higher habitat variables including food, foraging substrate and nesting site for birds to survive in Putrajaya. Keywords: Vegetation structure, Bird diversity, Ecological guilds, Putrajaya eISSN 2514-751X © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v5i17.4

    Sustainable Life and Social Development through Universally Designed Environment

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    A universally designed environment provides comfort, adaptability and flexibility that can help to reduce human life cycle impact and encourage residents' participation in the community. With that, the purpose of this conceptual study is to explore the concept of Universal Design (UD) as a significant aspect of social sustainability, based on professional practitioners' and scholarly views. UD implementation in a built environment may cater for the needs of diverse users over the changing abilities throughout their lifespan. This study concludes that UD has evolved as a significant component for sustainable life and social development within the individual's own dwelling and the community as well

    Accommodative Study of Public Space for Marginalized People

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    A good public space must be accommodative for everyone included the marginal, the forgotten, the silent (Badshah, 1996), and an undesirable people. “Cities for the Citizen ‘(Douglas & Friedmann, 1998) serves a slogan. Accommodative public space for marginal people and marginal activities can be created when physical aspects of space can accommodate the space needs of the Forgotten (Badshah, 1996). Thus, the society will be educated to learn and share, to respect the rights of other users in the city, and consequently the physical quality of the visual city will be better because there are no annexation of space and overlapping activities

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    ajE-B s Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies
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